RP-HPLC Method Development and Validation of Ketoconazole in Bulk and Pharmac...Sunil Vadithya
RP-HPLC Method Development and Validation of Ketoconazole in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage FormRP-HPLC Method Development and Validation of Ketoconazole in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form
RP-HPLC Method Development and Validation of Ketoconazole in Bulk and Pharmac...Sunil Vadithya
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Validation of analytical method for Diabetes Mellitus DhruvkumarPatel25
Development and validation of analytical method
for simultaneous estimation of Teneligliptin hydrobromide hydrate and Metformin
hydrochloride in combined dosage form.
CALIBRATION OF HPLC
Pressure Test.
Drift and Noise
Column oven and sample cooler
Pump by flow rate accuracy measurement.
Pump by gradient flow measurement.
UV-Vis / PDA detector by reference energy check.
Hyphenated technique is a combination or coupling of two analytical techniques with the help of proper interface.
In this presentation Hyphenated techniques-LC-MS/MS, GC-MS/MS, HPTLC-MS has been discussed
Validation of analytical method for Diabetes Mellitus DhruvkumarPatel25
Development and validation of analytical method
for simultaneous estimation of Teneligliptin hydrobromide hydrate and Metformin
hydrochloride in combined dosage form.
CALIBRATION OF HPLC
Pressure Test.
Drift and Noise
Column oven and sample cooler
Pump by flow rate accuracy measurement.
Pump by gradient flow measurement.
UV-Vis / PDA detector by reference energy check.
Hyphenated technique is a combination or coupling of two analytical techniques with the help of proper interface.
In this presentation Hyphenated techniques-LC-MS/MS, GC-MS/MS, HPTLC-MS has been discussed
HPLC Principle,Instrumentation and ApplicationAlakesh Pradhan
HPLC Chromatography and its principle
Liquid chromatography
High Performance Liquid Chromatography ( HPLC )
The components of the high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC).
The separation process.
The chromatogram
Analysis of Global Atorvastatin Calcium Production, Supply, Sales and Market ...Pallavi Pawar
Global Atorvastatin Calcium Industry 2016 Market Overview, Size, Share, Trends, Analysis, Technology, Applications, Growth, Market Status, Demands, Insights, Development, Research and Forecast 2016-2020.
The report on the global Atorvastatin Calcium market has been compiled to serve as an asset for companies wanting to make informed decisions for growth in this space, and also presents a figurative estimation of the future of the market. The report has been a result of primary and secondary research using proven market research methodologies such as Porter’s five forces and SWOTT analysis. The primary research formed the bulk of our research efforts along with information collected from telephonic interviews and interactions via e-mails. Secondary research involved study of company websites, annual reports, press releases, stock analysis presentations, and various international and national databases. The report provides market size in terms of US$ mn for each segment for the period from 2016 to 2021, considering the macro and micro environmental factors.
Stability indicating method development and validation for the simultaneous e...pharmaindexing
Stability indicating method development and validation for the simultaneous estimation of rabeprazole sodium and ketorolac tromethamine in bulk and synthetic mixture by RP-HPLC
A newly validated HPLC method development for simultaneous estimation of rito...SriramNagarajan19
The aim of the present work was to develop a isocratict RP-HPLC for simultaneous analysis of ritonavir and lopinavir in tablet dosage form. Method: chromatographic system was optimized using a Agilent XDB C18(150 x 4.6mm,5µm) column with potassium dihydrogen phosphate (pH 4.6) and acetonitrile in the ratio of 45;55, as a mobile phase, at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. detection was carried out at 215nm by a photodiode array detector. Result: ritonavir and lopinavir were eluted with retention times of 4.821 and 3.814mins respectively. Beer’s lambert’s law was obeyed over the concentration ranges of 12.5 to 50µg/ml and 50 to 200µg/ml for ritonavir and lopinavir, respectively. Conclusion: the high recovery and low coefficients of variation confirm the suitability of the method for simultaneous analysis of both drugs in a tablet dosage form. Statistical analysis proves that the method is sensitive and significant for the analysis of ritonavir and lopinavir in pure and in pharmaceutical dosage form without any interference from the excipients. The method was validated in accordance with ICH guidelines. Validation revealed the method is specific, rapid, accurate, precise, reliable, and reproducible.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
RP-HPLC method development for simultaneous estimation of atorvastatin and simvastatin
1. SIMULTANEOUS
ESTIMATION
M. VIJAYA KRANTHI
S. SUMA
S. SAI SNEHA
V. BHAVYA
S.SUNIL
K.DURGA RAJ
. N. SWETHA
(PHARMACEUTICAL ANALYSIS AND QUALITY CONTROL)
RGR SIDDHANTHI COLLEGE OF PHARMACY
2. INTRODUCTION
HPLC
HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY IS A VERY SENSITIVE ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUE
MOST WIDELY USED FOR THE QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF PHARMACEUTICALS.
RP-HPLC
• IT INVOLVES THE USAGE OF NON-POLAR STATIONARY PHASE SUCH AS HYDROCARBON AND
POLAR MOBILE PHASE SUCH AS WATER, METHANOL OR ACETONITRILE.
• IN REVERSE PHASE CHROMATOGRAPHY THE SOLUTES ARE ELUTED IN THE ORDER OF THEIR
DECREASING POLARITIES.
PRINCIPLE
IT IS BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF PARTITION COEFFICIENT.
4. INTRODUCTION TO THE DRUGS TO BE ESTIMATED AND ITS METHOD
DEVELOPMENT
• ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM IS THE CALCIUM SALT, A HMGCOA REDUCTASE .
• TELMISARTAN IS A POTENT , LONG-LASTING NONPEPTIDE ANTAGONIST OF THE
ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR THAT IS INDICATED FOR THE TREATMENT OF
ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION.
5. LITERATURE REVIEW
• PRAJAKTA S. NAWALE, ATUL A. SHIRKHEDKAR, SANJAY J. SURANA, AND AMOD S. PATIL, REPORTED
SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF TELMISARTAN AND METOPROLOL SUCCINATE BY RP-HPTLC METHOD FROM
COMBINED TABLET DOSAGE FORM. THE MOBILE PHASE CONSISTS OF METHANOL: WATER: TRIETHYLAMINE (6:
4:0.5 V/V) AND THE PH WAS ADJUSTED TO 5.5 BY ADDING TRIETHYLAMINE. THE DETECTION WAVELENGTH WAS
242NM. TELMISARTAN AND METOPROLOL SHOWED 𝑅 𝑓 VALUES 0.55 ± 0.02 AND 0.41 ± 0.02
• KRISHNA R GUPTA, ET AL., REPORTED SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF ATORVASTATIN AND ATENOLOL IN
PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE BY REVERSE PHASE HPLC. THE MOBILE PHASE CONSISTS OF PHOSPHATE BUFFER AND
ACETONITRILE (28:72%V/V) WITH PH ADJUSTED TO 4.58 WITH DILUTE ORTHOPHOSPHORIC ACID. FLOW RATE
WAS 1ML/MIN WITH DETECTION WAVELENGTH AT 238NM. THE RETENTION TIME OF ATORVASTATIN WAS
2.1MIN AND ATENOLOL WAS 3.7MIN.
• VIJAYKUMAR G, MURTHY TEGK, REPORTED SIMPLE HPLC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF
TELMISARTAN IN SERUM SAMPLES. THE MOBILE PHASE CONSISTS OF 0.01M POTASSIUM DIHYDROGEN
ORTHOPHOSPHATE AND ACETONITRILE(35:65,V/V). THE DETECTION WAVELENGTH WAS MONITORED AT 282NM
AND THE RETENTION
6. • SUBHAKAR, ET AL., REPORTED DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF RP-HPLC
METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF TELMISARTAN USING C18 COLUMN. THE MOBILE
PHASE USED WAS POTASSIUM DI-HYDROGEN PHOSPHATE AND ACETONITRILE
(60:40% V/V). THE FLOW RATE WAS 1ML/MIN. THE DETECTION WAVELENGTH WAS
MONITORED AT 243NMAND THE RETENTION TIME WAS FOUND TO BE 3.4 MIN WITH
SYMMETRIC PEAKS.
• JAIN N, RAGHUWANSHI R, DEEPTHI JAIN, DEVELOPED A METHOD FOR
SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM AND FENOFIBRATE BY
RP-HPLC METHOD IN TABLET DOSAGE FORM. THE MOBILE PHASE CONSISTS OF
METHANOL AND ACETATE BUFFER (82:18 V/V) AND THE PH WAS ADJUSTED TO 3.7.
FLOW RATE OF 1.5ML/MIN WAS MAINTAINED. THE DETECTION WAVELENGTH WAS
248NM. THE RETENTION TIME FOR ATORVASTATIN CALCIUM AND FENOFIBRATE
WAS FOUND TO BE 3.02 AND 9.05.
7. OBJECTIVE
• MULTICOMPONENT FORMULATIONS HAVE THE ADVANTAGE OF ALLOWING FEWER
DOSES TO BE TAKEN WITH POTENTIALLY ENHANCING COMPLIANCE.
• THE MAIN OBJECTIVE IS TO TO DEVELOP SIMPLE, ACCURATE, SENSITIVE, RAPID AND
ECONOMIC METHOD AND VALIDATE ALL THE METHODS TO ENSURE THEIR ACCURACY,
PRECISION, REPEATABILITY FOR SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF ATORVASTATIN AND
TELMISARTAN FROM COMBINED DOSAGE FORMS USING UV – VISIBLE
SPECTROSCOPY AND HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY.
8. AIM AND PLAN
AIM
PRESENT WORK AIMS AT DEVELOPING A SIMPLER, SENSITIVE, PRECISE, ECONOMIC
AND VALIDATED STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS
ANALYSIS OF ATORVASTATIN AND TELMISARTAN IN TABLET DOSAGE FORM.
PLAN
DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF STABILITY INDICATING RP-HPLC METHOD FOR
THE SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF ATORVASTATIN AND TELMISARTAN IN BULK AND
PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORM.
11. MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY
PURE DRUG SAMPLES
BOTH THE DRUG SAMPLES OF ATORVASTATIN AND TELMISARTAN WERE
PURCHASED FROM THE DRUG DEALERS IN HYDERABAD.
11
14. METHOD DEVELOPMENT
• WAVE LENGTH – 245NM
• MOBILE PHASE :10MM PHOSPHATE BUFFER GAVE SYMMETRICAL PEAKS WITH GOOD
RESOLUTION., RF OF ATORVASTATIN IS 3.2 MINUTES AND TELMISARTAN IS 4.6 MINUTES.
• OPTIMIZAION OF SEPARATION CONDITIONS IS BASED ON THE FOLLOWING FACTORS :
1. EFFECT OF STRENGTH OF PHOSPHATE BUFFER
2. EFFECT OF RATIO OF MOBILE PHASE
3. EFFECT OF PH
17. ANALYSIS OF FORMULATION
• PREPARATION OF STANDARD SOLUTION:
• ALIQUOTS OF STANDARD SOLUTION CONTAINS 5 TO 50MICROGRAM PER ML
OF ATORVASTATIN AND TELMISARTAN.
• PREPARATION OF SAMPLE SOLUTION:
• 10 MG OF ARBITEL-AV DISSOLVED IN MOBILE PHASE
• FINAL VOLUME WAS MADE UPTO GET A WORKING CONCENTRATION OF 20
MICROGRAM PER ML EACH OF ATORVASTATIN AND TELMISARTAN.
19. CONCLUSION
A SIMPLE , SPECIFIC, LINEAR, PRECISE AND ACCURATE RP-HPLC METHOD HAS BEEN
DEVELOPED AND VALIDATED FOR QUANTITAVE DETERMINATION OF ATORVASTATIN
AND TELMISARTAN IN NEW TABLET FORMULATION.
THE METHOD IS VERY SIMPLE AND SPECIFIC AS BOTH PEAKS ARE WELL SEPARATED
FROM ITS EXCIPIENT PEAKS AND WITH TOTAL RUNTIME OF 5 MIN, MAKES THE
DEVELOPED METHOD ITS SUITABLE FOR ROUTINE QUALITY CONTROL ANALYSIS WORK.
20. REFERENCES
• SETHI, P.D., QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DRUGS IN PHARMACEUTICAL
FORMULATION, 3RDEDN. CBS PUBLISHERS AND DISTRIBUTORS. 1997. PP. 3.
• ARTHUR I. VOGEL., ELEMENTARY PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY PART 2:
QUALITATIVE ORGANIC ANALYSIS. 2NDEDN. PP. 241.
• DOUGLAS A., SKOOG., PRINCIPLES OF INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS. (399)
• BECKETT, A.H., STENLAKE, J.B., PRACTICAL PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY 2,
4THEDN., CBS PUBLISHERS AND DISTRIBUTORS. 1997. PP. 275, 281,307.
• WILLARD. DEAN., SETTLE., INSTRUMENTAL METHOD OF ANALYSIS, 6TH EDN.1988.
(77)
• SYNDER., JOSEPH, J., KIRKLAND., J. L., GLAJC., PRACTICAL HPLC METHOD
DEVELOPMENT. 2NDEDN., JOHN WILEY AND SONS, INC. 1997. (7)
21. • GURUDEEP R. CHATWAL., SHAM K. ANAND., INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF
CHEMICAL ANALYSIS. 5THEDN., HIMALAYA PUBLISHING HOUSE. 2002. PP.2.624-
2.625.
• FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION. GUIDANCE FOR INDUSTRY: ANALYTICAL
PROCEDURES AND METHODS VALIDATION (DRAFT GUIDANCE). 2000. PP.501–504.
• ICH, Q2 (R1). VALIDATION OF ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES. TEXT AND
METHODOLOGY. 2005.
22. • GODSE VP, DEODHAR MN. DEVELOPED AND VALIDATED A SPECTROSCOPIC METHOD
• FOR SIMULTANEOUS ANALYSIS OF ATORVASTATIN AND EZETIMIBEIN A PHARMACEUTICAL
• DOSAGE FORM. ASIAN J. RESEACH CHEM. 2009: 2 (1).
• PRATAP Y. PAWAR, MANISH A. RASKAR. SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD FOR
• SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF TELMISARTAN AND AMLODIPINE BESYLATE IN BULK AND
• TABLET FORMULATION.SCHOLARS RESEARCH LIBRARY,DERPHARMACHEMICA, 2012