Philippine Tourism

1. Prepared by:
Ivy Charisse T. Pagulayan, MSHM
CITHM Professor

2. WHY DO PEOPLE
TRAVEL?

3. PURPOSE OF TRAVEL
 VFR
 Conventions, seminars and meetings
 Business
 Outdoor recreation- hunting, fishing, boating
and camping
 Entertainment- sightseeing, theater, sports
 Personal, family-medical, funeral, wedding

4. NEED MOTIVE TOURISM LITERATURE REFERENCES
Physiological  Relaxation  Escape
 Relaxation
 Relief of tension
 Sunlust
 Physical
 Mental relaxation of tension
Safety  Security  Health
 Recreation
 Keep oneself active and healthy for the future
Social  Love and affection  Family togetherness
 Enhancement of kinship relationships
 Companionship
 Facilitation of social interaction
 Maintenance of personalities
 Interpersonal relations
 Ethnic roots
 Show one’s affection for family members
 Maintain social contacts
Self-esteem  Achievement status  Convince oneself to one’s achievement
 Show one’s importance to others
 Prestige
 Social recognition
 Ego enhancement
 Professional/ business
Self-actualization  Personal fulfillment

5. TRAVEL CONSTRAINTS
o Lack of Money
o Lack of Time
o Lack of Safety and Security
o Physical Disability
o Family Commitments
o Lack of Interest in travel
o Fears of Travel

6. TWO CLASSES OFVISITORS
1. Tourists- temporary visitors staying at least 24 hours,
whose purpose could be classified as:
Leisure such as recreation, holiday, health, study,
religion and sport
Business
Family
Mission
2. Excursionists- temporary visitors staying less than 24
hours in the destination visited and not making an
overnight stay, including cruise travelers but excluding
travelers in transit

7. DOMESTIC VS. INTERNATIONAL TOURISM
Traveling locally Traveling abroad
 Less expensive
 No need for passports and
visas
 You can travel first-class
citizen and would not have to
worry about racial
discrimination
 Inspires a genuine
appreciation of the beauty of
one’s own nation
 Expands one’s
understanding of one’s
nation and thus raises
national consciousness
 More expensive
 Requires passports and
visas
 Might encounter cultural
adjustment difficulties in
foreign destination

8. INTERNATIONAL TOURIST ARRIVALS
| AUGUST 2014

9. Manila
(NCR)
Cebu
(Region VII)
TYPES OF DOMESTIC TOURISTS
IN THE PHILIPPINES

10. TYPES OF DOMESTIC TOURISTS
IN THE PHILIPPINES
Negros
Oriental
(Region VII)
Cebu
(Region VII)
Bohol
(Region VII)

11. Catbalogan,
Samar
Basey,
Samar
TYPES OF DOMESTIC TOURISTS
IN THE PHILIPPINES

12. Philippines Flag Description
The flag of the Philippines is a bicolor flag, divided
in two parts horizontally. The upper half of the flag
is blue, and the lower portion is colored red. On
the hoist side, a white triangle points inward from
the outer corners of the flag. On the white
triangle, a yellow sun with eight bunches of rays.
In each point of the triangle, there is a five-pointed
star, each representing a region of islands in the
Philippines.
The blue on the flag represents peace, truth, and
justice, while the red shows patriotism. The yellow
sun represents unity, freedom, democracy, and
sovereignty, and each of its rays represents one
of the original provinces of the Philippines, at the
time of the Revolution in 1896.

13. FAST FACTS
•Name: Philippines; Republic of the Philippines
•Capital City: Manila
•Philippines Population: 105,720,644 (2013 est.)
•Ethnicity: Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%,
Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%, Bikol 6%,Waray
3.4%, other 25.3%
•Name: Derived from King Philip II of Spain
•National Day: June 12
•Religion: Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%,
Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, other
1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1%

14. LOCATION
 Southeastern Asia,
archipelago between
the Philippines Sea and
the South China Sea,
east of Vietnam
 Geographic
Coordinates: 13 00 N,
122 00 E

15. CLIMATE
 Hot and Dry – March to May
 Rainy – June to October
 Cool – November to February
 Temperature : 78A0F/25A0C to
90A0F/32A0C ; humidity 77%

17. HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINES
 The Philippines is the third largest English speaking country in
the world.
 It has a rich history combining Asian, European, and American
influences. Prior to Spanish colonization in 1521, the Filipinos had
a rich culture and were trading with the Chinese and the
Japanese.
 Spain's colonization brought about the construction of Intramuros
in 1571, a "Walled City" comprised of European buildings and
churches, replicated in different parts of the archipelago.
 In 1898, after 350 years and 300 rebellions, the Filipinos, with
leaders like Jose Rizal and Emilio Aguinaldo, succeeded in
winning their independence.

18. HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINES
 In 1898, the Philippines became the first and only
colony of the United States. Following the Philippine-
American War, the United States brought widespread
education to the islands.
 Filipinos fought alongside Americans during World
War II, particularly at the famous battle of Bataan and
Corregidor which delayed Japanese advance and
saved Australia. They then waged a guerilla war
against the Japanese from 1941 to 1945. The
Philippines regained its independence in 1946.

19. HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINES
 Filipinos are a freedom-loving people, having waged
two peaceful, bloodless revolutions against what were
perceived as corrupt regimes.
 The Philippines is a vibrant democracy, as evidenced
by 12 English national newspapers, 7 national
television stations, hundreds of cable TV stations, and
2,000 radio stations.
 Filipinos are a fun-loving people. Throughout the
islands, there are fiestas celebrated everyday and
foreign guests are always welcome to their homes.

20. LANGUAGES/ DIALECTS
Two official languages --- Filipino and English.
Filipino which is based on Tagalog, is the
national language. English is also widely used
and is the medium of instruction in higher
education.
Eight (8) major dialects spoken by majority of the
Filipinos: Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or
Ilonggo, Bicol,Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinense.

21. CURRENCY
PHILIPPINE PESO
Local time is GMT plus 8 hours
TIME DIFFERENCE

22. PROFILE
 Democratic Government
* Executive Branch
- Headed by Chief of Staff (President)
and Vice President
- Cabinet
* Legislative Branch
- Senate
- House of Representatives
* Judicial Branch
- Supreme Court

23. ECONOMY
Major industries
 Agriculture : sugarcane, coconuts, rice, corn,
bananas, cassavas, pineapple, mangoes,
pork, eggs, beef, fish
 Industry : Electronics assembly, footwear,
pharmaceutical, chemicals, wood products,
food processing, petroleum refining, fishing

24. ECONOMY
Exports: $41.25B (2005 est)
 Electronic equipment, machinery & transport
equipment, garments, opticla instruments, coconut
products, fruits & nuts, copper products, chemicals
 Partners: Japan 20.1%, US 18.2%, Netherlands 9%,
Hongkong 7.9%, China 6.7%, Singapore 6.6%,
Taiwan 5.6%, Malaysia 5.2% (2004)

25. The Country and its People
 Pinoy –Filipino Male
 Pinay – Filipina Female
What you need to know….
 Filipinos love to eat
 “Po” or “Opo” – form of
acknowledgement when
one calls an elder’s name

26.  Touching an elder’s hand to ones forehead is a sign
of respect
The Country and its People
 One of the highest literacy rates in Asia
at almost 100%
 2nd happiest country according to the
world happiness index
 When giving directions, most Filipinos
point with their lips

27.  Known for being compassionate people and know
how to pay debt.
The Country and its People
 Pakikisama or knowing how to get on well
with others
 Utang na loob or a sense of gratitude
 Hiya or fear of losing face or not wanting
to trouble anyone

28. The Country and its People
 Bahala na means what will be, will be
 Filipinas are known for their grace,
beauty and warmth
 Filipinos celebrate anything &
everything – (festivals for all kinds of
saints and native dances)

29.  Bayanihan or spirit of Kinship
and camaraderie
 Hospitality
 Piousness
 Close Family Relations
The Country and its People

30. Department of Tourism
 The Department of Tourism (DOT) shall be the
primary government agency charged with the
responsibility to encourage, promote, and
develop tourism as a major socio-economic
activity to generate foreign currency and
employment and to spread the benefits of
tourism to both the private and public sector.

31. Department of Tourism
Vision:
- Improve accessibility of travel destinations
- Make tourism products better and more
affordable
-Promote a culture of tourism among local
residents
- Increase recognition of tourism as an
effective and efficient tool towards socio-
economic development of the Philippines

32. Department of Tourism
Mission:
- To generate foreign currency and employment
- To spread the benefits of tourism to a wider
segment of the population with the support,
assistance and cooperation of both the private
and public sector
- To ensure the safe, convenient, enjoyable stay
and travel of foreign and local visitors in the
Philippines

33. 8 Anchor Destinations
 MANILA
 Country’s capital
 Fast growing metropolis
 Showcase different cultures

34.  CEBU
 Queen City of the South
 Site of new and exciting business ventures between
local and foreign capital

35.  DAVAO
 Industrial hub of Mindanao
 Mt. Apo – highest peak in the country and home of
the Philippine Eagle

36.  BAGUIO
 Country’s Summer Capital
 1500 meters above sea, 8 degrees cooler than
lowlands
 Jump-off point to the famous Banawe Rice Terraces

37.  BORACAY
 Known as Island paradise
 Powder white sand, crystal blue waters
 Located at northern tip of Panay island, 3 hours from
Manila

38.  PALAWAN
 Country’s Last Frontier
 Situated between Mindoro Island and North Borneo
 Home to over 80 minority groups, Calamian deer,
Palawan bearcat
 White sand beaches, black marble caves,
breathtaking dive sites

39.  BOHOL
 Country’s 10th largest Island
 Pristine white beaches, wonderful dive sites,
Chocolate Hills and Tarsier
 Site of historic Blood compact between Sikatuna and
Legazpi

40.  LAOAG/VIGAN
 Located in Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur
 Impressive wide highways and narrow cobble
stoned homes, antiquated towns, Antillan ancestral
homes

42. REGION I-
ILOCOS REGION
Situated on the northwestern coast of
Luzon
Total area is 12,840.19 square
kilometers
It is predominantly mountainous
Ilocano- Ilocano’s dialect
Dry season- November to April
Wet season- May to October

43. ILOCOS NORTE
Laoag- capital city
Bonga, Bolo, Lubagaon,
Bacarra and Laoag- rivers in
Ilocos Norte.
It is generally mountainous
and rocky

44. CAPE BOJEADOR
LIGHTHOUSE
Burgos
 This is the highest
lighthouse in the
Philippines
 Built in 1892

46. LA PAZ SAND DUNES
Brgy. La Paz, Laoag City
Locally named Bantay Bimmaboy
Are shaped like pigs
known as a filming location for
local and international movies.
Dune- means hill of sand

48. Malacañang of the North
Paoay
Official residence of the
former President Ferdinand
E. Marcos
In front of which is the
Paoay Lake

50. Marcos Museum
Sarrat
The house where Ferdinand E.
Marcos was born now
transformed into a MUSEUM.

52. Pagudpud Beach
Pagudpud
A white sand beach
Its called the “BORACAY of
the NORTH”
Famous tourist site in
northern section of Luzon.

54. Paoay Church
Poblacion, Paoay
Built of coral blocks and
stucco-plastered bricks.
Construction started in 1704
Completed 1894

56. Patapat Bridge
Pagudpud
This sea connects with
Ilocos Norte and
Cagayan

58. San Nicolas Church
Poblacion, San Nicolas
The first stone-and-brick building in
Ilocos Region.
Was built 1591
Occupied by the Katipuneros in 1898
Then occupied by American forces
in 1899

60. Saint William’s Cathedral
Laoag City
Built by Augustinians in
1642.
Has a unique two-storey
facade

62. Santa Monica Church
Sarrat
Century old church
Noted for its classical
and baroque (decorative)
architecture

64. ILOCOS SUR
Vigan City- Capital of
Ilocos Sur
Total land area is
2,579.6 square
kilometers

65. Ancestral Houses
Kamestizoan District in
Vigan
It is called the “HERITAGE
VILLAGE”
Spanish-Mexican-Chinese
architectural designs.

67. Apato Beach
San Esteban
It was named after a mangrove
plant that use to be abundant in
the area
One place where US submarines
unload their arms during World
War II.

69. Archbishop's Palace
Vigan
Completed in 1793 in a
span of seven years
A collection of artifacts and
relics from other Ilocos
Churches.

71. Bantay Church
Bantay
Built in 1590
Reconstructed 1950
Bell tower- served as a
lookout for enemies

73. Candon Beach
Candon
One of the widest beach
in the province
Gray sand and clear
water

75. Santiago Cove
Brgy. Sabangan
A “fishing village”
Main activities-
Picnicking and Water
Sports

77. St. Paul’s Metropolitan
Cathedral
Vigan
Built by Augustinians from
1790-1800.
Has three-aisle altar and a
choir lift.

79. Sta. Maria Church
Sta. Maria
Century old structure.
Known to be the
“NATIONAL Landmark”.

81. Tagudin Sundial
Tagudin
 Was built 1848 by Father Juan Sorolla
 Standing in front of the municipal hall of
Ilocos Sur.
 Oldest and first sundial in the Philippines
 Sundial- is an instrument that shows the
time of day by the position of the sun-
generated shadow.

83. LA UNION
San Fernando City- its capital
Has a land area of 149,309
hectares
Located in southernmost part
of the Ilocos Region.

84. Agoo Basilica
Agoo
Rebuilt in 1892 after a
severe earthquake
One of the most visited
Catholic structure in La
Union

86. Basi Making
Lioac, Naguilian
Basi is an Ilocano native
wine concocted from sugar
cane juice and duhat bark
for coloring.

88. Bauang Beach
Bauang
A fine grayish-sand
beach
Water sports- is the
main activity in the area

90. Blanket Weaving
Bangar
Rayon, cotton and
polyester are combined
with tinagudan-a local
yarn to weave blankets.

92. Pottery Making
Taboc, San Juan
Clay products are produced
utilizing the age-old
procedures in pottery
making.
One of the main livelihood in
La Union

94. San Juan Beach
San Juan
This beach is ideal for
surfing especially
during the months of
November to February.

96. PANGASINAN
Has an area of 5,368.82 square
kilometers.
Western coastal municipalities
are dotted with numerous small
islands.
Pangasinense- dialect
Lingayen- its capital

97. Bonuan Beach
Dagupan City
A landing site of the
Liberation Forces in 1945
This beach is now a venue
for water sports and
activities.

100. Cape Bolinao Lighthouse
Bolinao
Built by the Americans in
1903.
This lighthouse sends
signals to vessels passing
by the area.

103. Colibra
Dasol
Colibra means “water
snake”
This island is a favorite
refuge or resting place of
sea snakes.

106. Hundred Islands National Park
Lucap, Alaminos
This is the major tourist
destination in Pangasinan
Composed of a cluster of islands
of varying sizes.
This place is ideal for swimming,
boating and snorkeling.

109. Nuestra Señora de Manaoag
Shrine
Manaoag
Site of the miraculous
shrine of “Apo Baket”
Processions are held here
at dawn every First
Saturday of the month.

112. Patar Beach
Bolinao
One of the best tourist
attractions in Bolinao
Has an extensive coastline
combining rocky outcrops
A white-sand beach

115. Santiago Island
Bolinao
This island is rich in
corals that teem with
marine life, thus making
it a haven for scuba
diving enthusiasts.

118. Umbrella Rocks
Sabangan, Agno
These are mushroom-
shaped stone boulders
at the mouth of the
Balincaguing River.

121. REGION II
CAGAYAN VALLEY REGION
The region is located on the
northeastern part of mainland
Luzon.
Has an area of 26,858.79 square
kilometers.
Locals speak Ilocano, Ibanag,
Itawes and Tagalog.

122. Cagayan
Tuguegarao City- its
capital.
The second largest
province in the
region.

123. Aparri Delta
Aparri
It is an impressive
expanse of water that is
located where the
Cagayan River meets
the South China Sea.

126. Buntun Bridge
Buntun
At 1.124 kilometers, this
bridge is the second longest
in the country and offers an
unobstructed view of the
Cagayan River.

129. Cagayan River or Rio
Grande de Cagayan
Philippine’s mightiest
watercourse.
The longest and widest
river in the country.

132. Callao Caves
These caves boast massive
limestone and other rock
formations, skylights and a
chapel.
The circadian flight of thousands
of bats from their cave at dusk is
also a major attraction.

135. Iguig Calvary Hills
A duplicate of the 14
Stations of the Cross is
situated atop an 11-hectare
rolling terrain overlooking
the Cagayan River.

138. Oldest Bell in Southeast Asia
Calamaniugan
The bell is in
Calamaniugan’s
Jacinto de Polonia
Parish.

139. St. Peter and Paul Cathedral
This is the seat of the
Archdiocese of Tuguegarao.
A picture of it hangs in the
Basilica in Rome.
It is considered one of the most
beautiful works of art in the
world.

142. The Miraculous Lady of Piat
Considered the “Antipolo
of Northern Luzon”, the
Mecca of the devoted.
The pilgrimage center of
Cagayan Valley.

145. Isabela
Ilagan- its capital
Has an area of 10,665 square
kilometers.
The largest province in the
region
Second largest province in the
country in terms of land area.

146. Church of Alicia
Alicia
The church is
famous for its
antique Spanish
architecture.

149. Magat Dam Tourism Resort
Complex
Asia’s biggest dam project,
the reservoir area is
suitable for fishing,
swimming, boating, sight-
seeing and picnicking.

152. Our Lady of Visitation Church
Guibang
Houses the miraculous
Lady of the Visitation which
is visited its many devotees,
especially every July 2,
which is her feast day.

154. Palanan Rainforest
Palanan
The Philippines’
largest existing
rainforest, situated at
800 feet above sea
level.

157. St. Mathias Church
Tumauini
An 18th century ultra-baroque
church unique for its extensive
use of baked clay both for wall
finishing and for ornamentation
It also has a unique cylindrical
bell tower.

160. San Pablo Church
San Pablo
Built in 1625 under the
supervision of Spanish
missionary Padre de Santo
Tomas
It is the oldest church in the
province.

162. Sta.Victoria Caves
Fuyo National Park, Ilagan
Famous for its
stalactites and
stalagmites, the site is
ideal for spelunking.

164. Batanes
Basco- its capital
It is called the Philippines’
northernmost province.
Has a total land area of 230
square kilometers.

165. Itbayat Island
Itbayat
It is shaped like a giant bowl.
The island is surrounded by
massive boulders and cliffs
rising from 20 to 70 feet
above sea level with no
shorelines.

168. Marlboro Country
Batan Island
Wide open space but there
are no inhabitants.
Major inhabitants are
COWS.
With beautiful panoramic
landscape and seascape.

171. Mt. Iraya
Basco
It is a dormant volcano
rising 1,517 meters above
sea level.
505 AD- last eruption
It is a good source of fertile
soil.

174. Naidi Hills
Basco
Offers a panoramic
view of the Basco town
proper.
Batanes is famous for
rugged seascapes.

177. Sabtang Island
Sabtang
An undisturbed and
unspoiled island that has
intermittent white sand
beaches, steep mountains,
deep canyons, and small level
areas along the coastline.

180. San Carlos Borromeo Church
Mahatao
This church was
completed in 1789 and
still retains its centuries-
old features.

183. San Jose Church
Ivana
This church was built
in 1814.
It has a crenellated
fortress like
campanile.

186. Nueva Vizcaya
Bayombong- its capital
Has a land area of
approximately 3,903.90
square kilometers.

187. Dalton Pass
Nueva Vizcaya
Offers the only direct
route between
Pampanga and
Cagayan valley.

190. Dupax del Sur Church
Dupax del Sur
It is one of the oldest and
biggest churches in the valley.
Its architectural design is said
to be similar to that of
Tuguegarao’s St. Peter’s
Cathedral.

193. Mt. Pulag National Park
Kayapa
It is the country’s second
highest peak which rises
9,630 feet above sea level.
The park occupies parts of
Nueva Vizcaya and
Benguet.

196. Salinas Salt Springs
Bayombong
A natural wonder
consisting of hills
made entirely of
petrified white salt.

199. Capisaan Caves
Capisaan
One can have a great
adventure exploring
this site.
Known for limestone
formations.

202. Quirino
Cabarroguis- its capital
Has a total land area of
3,057.18 square kilometers.
It is located at the
southeastern part of
Cagayan Valley.

203. Governor Rapids
Maddela
The site offers swift,
turbulent, crystal
clear waters ideal for
water activities such
as rafting.

205. Cabarroguis Falls
Cabarroguis
This waterfalls is one of the
many natural attractions in
the province which has a
potential for tourism
development.

206. Nagbukel Cave
Diffun
The cave is located inside a
dome-shaped mountain
frequented by domestic
tourists during the Holy Week.
It is an ideal site for hiking
and picknicking.

207. CORDILLERA
ADMINISTRATIVE REGION
 This region is predominantly mountainous, with
towering peak, plateaus and valleys.
 Seven major ethnolinguistic tribes of the North
- Ibaloi
- Kankanay
- Bontoc
- Kalinga
- Ifugao
- Itneg
- Tingguian

208. ABRA
Bangued- its capital
Has a total land area of
3,977.76 square
kilometers.

209. Abra National Museum
Tayum
This museum houses a
collection of coins and
paper money.
Has a large collection of
Philippine gold artifacts
and prehistoric pottery.

210. Abra River
Abra
 Originating from the Cordillera
Mountains and flowing down to Ilocos
Sur.
 Is ideal place for swimming and fishing.
 Serves as the converging point of all the
rivers and streams in the nearby
provinces and is one of the largest in the
area.

213. Bangued Church
Bangued
Constructed in 1722
One of the oldest
churches in the area.

215. Libtec Underground River
Libtec, Dolores
This river is located inside
a cave and surrounded by
extruding stalagmites,
making it both beautiful
and eerie.

216. Tugot ni Angalo
(Footprints of Angalo
Kabayuran, San Quintin
Claimed to be the footprints of
the legendary giant Angalo-
“Adam” in Abra mythology.
15 meters long, 5 meters wide
and 10 feet deep.

217. Tangadan Tunnel
Tangadan
This 40 meters tunnel along
the Abra- Ilocos Sur
National Road is a popular
landmark welcoming the
province’s visitors.

220. Apayao
 Cabugao- its capital
 Is located at the northernmost tip of the
Luzon mainland.
 Divided into two parts
Upper Apayao- has a mountainous
terrain characterized by towering peaks,
plateaus and intermittent valleys.
Lower Apayao- is generally flatlands with
a few rolling mountains and plateaus.

221. Apayao River
Apayao
Highly regarded by the
locals as unpolluted and
pristine.
Wildlife and fishes
populate its banks.

223. Mount Solo
Pudtol
The highest peak in
Apayao
Good site for camping,
nature tripping and
mountaineering.

224. BENGUET
La Trinidad- its capital
Has an area of 260, 648
hectares.
Has a rugged mountainous
terrain and is insulated from
both the lowlands and the
seas.

225. Baguio Cathedral
Baguio City
One of the many
religious landmarks that
dot the city, its pinkish
hue rise above the
skyline.

228. Burnham Park
Baguio City
Named after the city’s master
planner Daniel Burnham.
Traditional venue of the city’s
numerous festivities.
Has a man-made lagoon usually
filled with boating excursionists.
Bikers, promenaders and skaters
delight in the park’s wide area.

231. Club John Hay
Baguio City
Former rest and recreation center of
the United States Armed Forces in
the Philippines.
Camp John Hay was turned over to
the Filipinos when the Americans left
the country in early 90’s.
It has been renamed Club John Hay.

234. Mines View Park
Baguio City
The park is known as a
“shopper’s haven”.
Guest should check out the
breath-taking view of the
mining sites on the mountains
fronting the park.

237. Mt. Pulog
Kabayan
Highest mountain in Luzon.
Reaches more than 9,600
feet.
Has a lake, mossy forests
and grassland made of
dwarf bamboos.

240. Philippine Military Academy
Loakan, Baguio City
Premier training ground for
young Filipinos who want to
excel in a military career.
It also houses important
relics such as cultural
artifacts of the Cordilleras.

243. Ifugao
Lagawe- its capital.
Has a land area of 251,778
hectares.
Located at the foot of the
Cordillera Mountain Range.

244. Banaue Rice Terraces
Banaue
One of the most well-known
attraction in the Philippines.
Numerous rice terraces that
were carved in the mountain
slopes by the Ifugaos as far
back as 2,000 years ago.

247. Mount Amuyao
Between the boundary of
Banaue and Mayoyao
8th highest peak in the
Philippines.
Its summit provides a breath-
taking panorama of Mountain
Province, Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya
and Ifugao.

250. Mount Napulawan
Hungduan
This site is ideal for
mountaineering.

253. Kalinga
Tabuk- its capital
Has total land area of 3,119.4 square
kilometers.
A large portion of the province is
open grassland suitable for pasture.
It also has pine tree forests higher up
in the west.

254. Chico Dam
Calanasan,Tabuk
Constructed by the
National Irrigation
Administration.
Supposed to be one of the
largest dams in Southeast
Asia.

256. Mabilong Weaver’s Village
Lubuagan
Center of the ethnic weaving
industry in the province.
The village is along the road
and one can buy souvenirs
right from the weavers.

258. Mountain Province
Bontoc- its capital
Has an area of 2,097
square kilometers.

259. Besao Sunset
Besao
A spectacular view
of the sunset with its
warm glowing rays.

261. Bontoc Village Museum
Bontoc
This museum houses
various ancient
artifacts and other
indigenous items.

265. Hanging Coffins
Sagada
The people of Sagada have a
unique tradition. Instead of
burying their departed family
members, their coffins, which
are usually made of pine
trunks, are hung on cliff sides.

268. Lumiang Cave
Sagada
A big cave where
piles of coffins of
the town’s ancestors
are kept.

271. Sumaging Cave
Sagada
It is known to be the “Big Cave”.
It is the major tourist attraction in
the area.
It is a large cave system that one
can explore with the aid of the
local guides.

274. Traditional Ato (Dap-Ay)
These rooms not only serve
as sleeping quarters for the
folks and for male
teenagers but also as a
venue for traditional rites
and village cultural affairs.