Realism was an art movement that aimed to depict realistic representations of common people and scenes in a plain, straightforward manner, in contrast to the exaggerated emotions of Romanticism. It began in France in the 1850s and focused on everyday subjects painted in a detailed, factual style. Jean-Francois Millet was a famous realist painter known for his scenes of peasants working in the fields, rendered with careful attention to textures, shading, and facial expressions to achieve realistic effects.
Impressionism & Post-Impressionism Art HistoryS Sandoval
AP ART HISTORY Crash Course - Impressionism and Post-Impressionism
Impressionism artists: United by their depiction of modern life, and rejection of established European Styles, embracing new experimental ideas "Avant-Garde".
The use of synthetic pigments and ready made paint in solid tubes. Impressionist artists were interested in "plein air" landscape painting.
Impressionism & Post-Impressionism Art HistoryS Sandoval
AP ART HISTORY Crash Course - Impressionism and Post-Impressionism
Impressionism artists: United by their depiction of modern life, and rejection of established European Styles, embracing new experimental ideas "Avant-Garde".
The use of synthetic pigments and ready made paint in solid tubes. Impressionist artists were interested in "plein air" landscape painting.
I've adapted this from an original presentation that wasn't mine; adding a few more slides. Serves as an excellent introduction to Art History and its methodology.
Realism in France during the XIX century Courbet and his paintings. The new subjects in art and new features in painting. The hard life of workers and the social theme
I've adapted this from an original presentation that wasn't mine; adding a few more slides. Serves as an excellent introduction to Art History and its methodology.
Realism in France during the XIX century Courbet and his paintings. The new subjects in art and new features in painting. The hard life of workers and the social theme
I describe naturalism in literature, art and the whole movement of naturalism. I also compare naturalism to other movements, and I hope you find my information helpful to you! I will also be talking about Emile Zola, and Benjamin Franklin Norris Jr: they are two of the leading naturalist authors.
Romantics stressed the individual creativity and the freedom to innovate. Romanticism focussed on the use of creative imagination and the importance of myth and symbolism
REALISM and Naturalism Art movement Presentation by Anuj Kumar MauryaAr. Anuj Kumar Maurya
Realism and Naturalism are two distinct art movements that emerged in the 19th century and share some similarities but also have significant differences in their approaches to depicting the world.
Realism:
Realism, as an art movement, emerged in the mid-19th century as a response to the romanticism and idealized portrayals of the world that characterized much of the art of the time. Realist artists sought to depict the world as it is, without embellishment or idealization. They aimed to portray everyday life, ordinary people, and the social realities of the time.
Realist artists focused on accurate representation and attention to detail. They aimed to capture the physical appearance of subjects and often depicted scenes from contemporary life, including urban and rural settings, industrialization, and the working class. The subject matter of realist art encompassed a wide range of themes, including social issues, politics, and the conditions of the working class.
Prominent realist artists include Gustave Courbet, Jean-François Millet, and Honoré Daumier. Their works often carried a social and political commentary, reflecting the social inequalities and struggles of the time.
Naturalism:
Naturalism, also known as literary naturalism, is an offshoot of realism that emerged in the late 19th century. While it shares some characteristics with realism, naturalism places a greater emphasis on the scientific and deterministic view of the world. Naturalist artists sought to depict human beings as products of their environment and subject to natural forces and circumstances.
Naturalism often focused on the darker aspects of human existence, such as poverty, violence, and the harsh realities of life. It explored themes of survival, fate, and the influence of heredity and social conditions on individuals. Naturalist artists aimed to provide a scientific and objective representation of reality, often incorporating detailed observations and research into their work.
Prominent naturalist artists include Édouard Manet, Émile Zola, and Gustave Flaubert. Their works delved into the grittier aspects of society and human existence, challenging traditional moral and social conventions.
In summary, while both Realism and Naturalism emerged as reactions against romanticism and idealism, Realism focused on portraying everyday life and social realities with accuracy and detail, while Naturalism took a more scientific and deterministic approach, examining the darker aspects of human existence and emphasizing the influence of environment and heredity.
Realism in France during the XIX century , the paintings made by DAUMIER and MILLET,New subjects and new themes, Nature and life in the coutryside, the changes with industrialisation, the new working class
A R T O F T H E M I D D L E A N D L A T E
1 9 T H C E N T U R Y
Realism in Painting and
Literature
Learning Objectives
To understand the forces which led to the
development of the Realist style
To recognize the major characteristics of Realist
painting
To be able to identify the major subjects of Realist
painting and literature
Realism in Painting
In part due to the impact of photography, the Realist painters wanted to branch
away from fantastic or Romanticized representation of life and nature and
instead strove to depict real-life events with real-life detail.
Realists tried to move away from their own feelings and ideas and instead
represent life as it actually was – not filtered through just one person’s
understanding or emotion. They wanted to represent life without any
embellishments and this meant even dealing with its ugly, dirty, or low sides.
Ultimately, they aimed for objective rather than subjective representation.
They were also concerned with contemporary events – with the here and now
rather than some romanticized past or utopian future.
The subject matter consists almost exclusively of the lower classes and rural poor.
Realists tried to convey the idea that ordinary people in modern times, not
archaic gods or kings and queens, were the proper subject for modern art.
The Realists also generally refused to use traditional iconography in their
paintings, such as Biblical allusions, mythological subjects, or complex symbols.
Gustave Courbet (1819-1877)
Courbet was one of the leading figures in this shift away from Romantic,
sublime, and idealized art toward a more true-to-life style in painting. He,
like most Realists, was also a social activist on the side of the working classes.
What follows are a few quotes from Courbet that reveal his new approach to
painting and which reinforce the characteristics on the previous slide:
“To be able to translate the customs, ideas, and appearances of my time as I
see them – in a word, to create a living art this has been my aim…”
“The art of painting can consist only in the representation of objects visible
and tangible to the painter…[who must apply] his personal faculties to the
ideas and the things of the period in which he lives…”
“I hold also that painting is an essentially concrete art, and can consist only
of the representation of things both real and existing…An abstract object,
invisible or nonexistent, does not belong to the domain of painting”
“A painter should paint only what he can see.” When asked why he never
painted angels, Courbet replied, “Show me an angel, and I’ll paint one.”
Courbet
Self-Portrait
1848
Here is Courbet’s self-portrait. You can tell he
has not tried to create an idealized image of
himself or an overly sentimental image either. It
is simply what he sees in the mirror – for better
or for worse!
Gustave Courbet The Stone-Breake.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
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GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
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1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
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The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
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👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
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GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
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The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
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Gopinath Rebala
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A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
2. What is Realism? Made to be as realistic as possible. Against the exaggerated emotions of the Romantic Movement. Was objective and down to earth Realism movement began in France in the late 1850’s
3. Realism Started in the 1850’s The opposite of abstract The goal was not to convey beauty but the commonplace in all its plainness Branches of this type of art include, Social Realism, Magic Realism and Hyper-Realism
5. “The Gleaners“ by Jean Francois Millet It seems that they are picking wheat Possibly slaves Something is going on in the background The textures are well done as well as shading
6. “Potato Planters” by Jean Francois Millet Usual setting for one of Millets paintings Very simple plot, its just 2 farmers planting potatoes Looks like oil paint Great textures as well as shading
7. “Man With a Hoe”by Jean Francois Millet Set in a field, as usual with something like a camp spot behind him. Is different because you actually see the mans face. He looks tired, possibly from hoeing. Another painting well done with shading and texture.
8. Jean Francois Millet Seems to have been influenced by the working man, or women. Sets her painting as in the mitts of an action, a simple one, however it is like a photograph taken as each person was in the middle of an action. Seems to have used much oil paint. Used texture as well as shading and tones to create a more realistic look.