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Present and Past
Participle as Adjective
Present and Past Participle
as Adjective

Febri Nuryadi W.
Ivana Ellenora
Kurnia Wardhani M.J
M. Arifin
List of Content
Adknow edgem
l
ent
M er i al
at
G es
am
Q z
ui
Engl i sh Scor e
Bi l l i ogr aphy
Acknowledgement
We would like to express our gratitude to God for
this blessing, so that we can finish our PowerPoint project
of Present and Past participle as an adjective on time.
Also, we would like to give thanks to our beloved
teacher, Mrs. Lilik Tiara, S.Pd for her big support to us , so
that we can accomplish this project.
We realized that this project may full of lack,.
Because of that , the use full suggestions still need to make
this project better next time.
Writer
The purpose of this
PowerPoint project of Past and
Present Participle as an adjective is
to make the knowledge of us about
it deeper. So, we can distinguish
between gerunds and
participle, also about the use of
suffix indicating participle
adjective in passive an active
sentences.
Par t i ci pl es
What are participles?

End with -ing
Look at the verb table below and find out the answers.

Infinitive

past
bored

Present
Participle
boring

Past
Participle
bored

bore
interest

interested

interesting

interested
Participles
What are participles?

End with -ed

Look at the verb table below and find out the answers.

Infinitive

past
bored

Present
Participle
boring

Past
Participle
bored

bore
interest

interested

interesting

interested
Participles are used for four main
purposes:
•
•
•
•

As the main verb in tenses
As adjectives to describe a noun
As adverbs to describe how something is done
In phrases that look like clauses combined to
provide additional, defining information
Participles Used as Adjectives
Participles can also be used as adjectives to describe
nouns. The difference between the present participle and the
past participle can make quite a difference in meaning:
The bored man went to sleep during the discussion.
The boring man put other people to sleep during the
discussion.
In the first sentence the past participle 'bored' is used to
mean that the man himself was bored, in the second sentence
the present participle 'boring' is used to mean that the man
was boring to others.
Present participles are formed by adding –ing to the verb stem.
As an adjective, a present participle modifies a noun that affects
someone or something else.
• The new song is interesting.
• The new song was interesting.
Past participles are formed by adding –ed, to the verb stem, but
some of the irregular forms may end in –d, –en, –n, or –t. As an
adjective, a past participle modifies a noun that is affected by
someone or something else.
• The fans are interested in the new song.
• The fans were interested in the new song.
Participles generally come before
the noun they modify. They may
also be linked to the subject of
the sentence by a linking verb
such as to be or to feel.
• The park is a frightening place
at night.
• Steve felt frightened as he
walked alone in the park at
night.
Participles used as adjectives
Examples :

Present participles are
usually active

1a. The boring teacher talked for hours.
1b. The bored students fell asleep.

Past participles are
usually passive
2a. I read an interesting magazine yesterday.
2b. The magazine receives a lot of support from interested
readers.
You can say :
My job is

boring.
interesting.
tiring.

The – ing adjective tells you about the job.
You can say :
- I’m bored with my job.
- I’m interested in my job any more.
- I’m always tired when I finish work.
The – ed adjective tells you how somebody feels
(about the job).
Participles used as adjectives often come after the noun they
modify, following a linking verb like
Be, Become, or Seem
Mathematics is an interesting lesson.
My friends are interested in sports
You seem confused
Problems often become frustrating.
I am fascinated by my children.
My children quickly became tired at school.
School can be tiring for young children
Any Question
??????
Search the Words !!!
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1. Painting
2. Bored
3. Shocked
4. Shining
5. Cried
No

Name

Score

1

Adesefina A.

80

2

Alfia Faizatul Azimah

100

3

Alfia Yunita

100

4

Andry Sentosa

80

5

Annisa Wulandari

100

6

Berliani Yusti Karini

100

7

Elis Fitria

100

8

Febri Nuryadi Wicaksono

9

Finna Ponika

90

10

Fortina Maulida

100

11

Firizki Rahayu

100

Presentation
No

Name

Score

12

Ida Ayu Brahmi

100

13

Ida Ayu Tungga Dewi

100

14

Immaria Verolita T.

90

15

Ivana Ellenora

Presentation

16

Kurnia Wardhani Mifthahul Jannah

Presentation

17

Laura Mayang Sari

100

18

Lisda Mardhatillah

70

19

Marini E. S

100

20

Melati Chintya Devi

80

21

Monica Regina

100

22

M. Yoga Prabowo

80

23

M. Arifin

24

Putri Wulandari

90

25

Rahmat Anggaputra

80

26

Rinaldo Kristianto A.

90

27

Seno Prakosa N.

Presentation
No

Name

Score

28

Septiana Ghasi O.

100

29

Sri Haryati Wulandari

100

30

Wanda Marlin

100

31

Wahyu Setya Sasongko

100

32

Windar Joshua

33

Yenny Salmah

100

34

Yuliani Silvana P.

100

35

Zafira Khoirunnisa

100
Billography
Murphy Raymond.1994.English Grammar in Use.Cambridge :Cambidge University Press
http://grammar.about.com/od/pq/g/particterm.htm
http://dee-english.blogspot.com/2011/09/present-participle-and-past-participle.html
Present and past participle as adjective new..

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Present and past participle as adjective new..

  • 2. Present and Past Participle as Adjective Febri Nuryadi W. Ivana Ellenora Kurnia Wardhani M.J M. Arifin
  • 3. List of Content Adknow edgem l ent M er i al at G es am Q z ui Engl i sh Scor e Bi l l i ogr aphy
  • 4. Acknowledgement We would like to express our gratitude to God for this blessing, so that we can finish our PowerPoint project of Present and Past participle as an adjective on time. Also, we would like to give thanks to our beloved teacher, Mrs. Lilik Tiara, S.Pd for her big support to us , so that we can accomplish this project. We realized that this project may full of lack,. Because of that , the use full suggestions still need to make this project better next time. Writer
  • 5. The purpose of this PowerPoint project of Past and Present Participle as an adjective is to make the knowledge of us about it deeper. So, we can distinguish between gerunds and participle, also about the use of suffix indicating participle adjective in passive an active sentences.
  • 6. Par t i ci pl es What are participles? End with -ing Look at the verb table below and find out the answers. Infinitive past bored Present Participle boring Past Participle bored bore interest interested interesting interested
  • 7. Participles What are participles? End with -ed Look at the verb table below and find out the answers. Infinitive past bored Present Participle boring Past Participle bored bore interest interested interesting interested
  • 8. Participles are used for four main purposes: • • • • As the main verb in tenses As adjectives to describe a noun As adverbs to describe how something is done In phrases that look like clauses combined to provide additional, defining information
  • 9. Participles Used as Adjectives Participles can also be used as adjectives to describe nouns. The difference between the present participle and the past participle can make quite a difference in meaning: The bored man went to sleep during the discussion. The boring man put other people to sleep during the discussion. In the first sentence the past participle 'bored' is used to mean that the man himself was bored, in the second sentence the present participle 'boring' is used to mean that the man was boring to others.
  • 10. Present participles are formed by adding –ing to the verb stem. As an adjective, a present participle modifies a noun that affects someone or something else. • The new song is interesting. • The new song was interesting. Past participles are formed by adding –ed, to the verb stem, but some of the irregular forms may end in –d, –en, –n, or –t. As an adjective, a past participle modifies a noun that is affected by someone or something else. • The fans are interested in the new song. • The fans were interested in the new song.
  • 11. Participles generally come before the noun they modify. They may also be linked to the subject of the sentence by a linking verb such as to be or to feel. • The park is a frightening place at night. • Steve felt frightened as he walked alone in the park at night.
  • 12. Participles used as adjectives Examples : Present participles are usually active 1a. The boring teacher talked for hours. 1b. The bored students fell asleep. Past participles are usually passive 2a. I read an interesting magazine yesterday. 2b. The magazine receives a lot of support from interested readers.
  • 13. You can say : My job is boring. interesting. tiring. The – ing adjective tells you about the job. You can say : - I’m bored with my job. - I’m interested in my job any more. - I’m always tired when I finish work. The – ed adjective tells you how somebody feels (about the job).
  • 14. Participles used as adjectives often come after the noun they modify, following a linking verb like Be, Become, or Seem Mathematics is an interesting lesson. My friends are interested in sports You seem confused Problems often become frustrating. I am fascinated by my children. My children quickly became tired at school. School can be tiring for young children
  • 16.
  • 17. Search the Words !!! C B G F R T J N P W J F V B E O F A G Y M O Y H D F I B H U V C T F C N H E S B X Q R N T D B N O E O O A I I G J R E B B A N G E T E E V V K G W R D D N D T C H N P A B I E B P X F I V G H K U L Q Z B N R S C S J K A K Z I F O M I N H O G A H H P Y A L A G Q F S G S I Y E O A P 1. Painting 2. Bored 3. Shocked 4. Shining 5. Cried
  • 18.
  • 19. No Name Score 1 Adesefina A. 80 2 Alfia Faizatul Azimah 100 3 Alfia Yunita 100 4 Andry Sentosa 80 5 Annisa Wulandari 100 6 Berliani Yusti Karini 100 7 Elis Fitria 100 8 Febri Nuryadi Wicaksono 9 Finna Ponika 90 10 Fortina Maulida 100 11 Firizki Rahayu 100 Presentation
  • 20. No Name Score 12 Ida Ayu Brahmi 100 13 Ida Ayu Tungga Dewi 100 14 Immaria Verolita T. 90 15 Ivana Ellenora Presentation 16 Kurnia Wardhani Mifthahul Jannah Presentation 17 Laura Mayang Sari 100 18 Lisda Mardhatillah 70 19 Marini E. S 100 20 Melati Chintya Devi 80 21 Monica Regina 100 22 M. Yoga Prabowo 80 23 M. Arifin 24 Putri Wulandari 90 25 Rahmat Anggaputra 80 26 Rinaldo Kristianto A. 90 27 Seno Prakosa N. Presentation
  • 21. No Name Score 28 Septiana Ghasi O. 100 29 Sri Haryati Wulandari 100 30 Wanda Marlin 100 31 Wahyu Setya Sasongko 100 32 Windar Joshua 33 Yenny Salmah 100 34 Yuliani Silvana P. 100 35 Zafira Khoirunnisa 100
  • 22. Billography Murphy Raymond.1994.English Grammar in Use.Cambridge :Cambidge University Press http://grammar.about.com/od/pq/g/particterm.htm http://dee-english.blogspot.com/2011/09/present-participle-and-past-participle.html