This document discusses strategies for minimizing anxiety and stress for pediatric patients undergoing preoperative preparation. It recommends providing information to patients and families about the procedures, allowing a parent to be present during premedication and induction, using distraction techniques during anxious parts of preparation like mask placement, and promoting a child-friendly environment in waiting and operating areas with toys, TV, and clowns to reduce fear of the unknown. Staff should be educated about evidence-based practices to deliver safe and family-focused care for pediatric surgical patients.