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OpenStreetMap:
Open geodata for health and development programs
@TylerSRadford
Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT)
Typical “best available” map: Zwedru, Liberia
Hananasif, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
January 2015
Mapping for flood resilience in Dar es Salaam
4
Urban flooding, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Hananasif, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
January 2017
Believe it or not,
much of our world’s complexity isn’t mapped
Huge areas of the world have been mapped in detail…
…But lots left to do
Working together to create global base data in most
vulnerable areas of the world
Missing Maps: Global
Remote mapping: Aerial imagery
Remote mapping: Digitization
Remote mapping: Vector data
Missing Maps: Local
45k Volunteers | Hundreds of communities all over the world
Moving forward: YOUTH
• Minimapathons etc
YouthMappers at Texas Tech University
Photo: YouthMappers at Texas Tech University
Indonesia HOT / OSM Community
OpenStreetMap: 3 million+ registered users
They want to help.
They work quickly!
Gueckedou March 26, 2014
(OpenStreetMap)
Within 5 days,
244 volunteers mapped 90,000+ buildings
Before After
Mamou, Guinea
29 hours
68 contributors
20,105
buildings
Vaccination planning and fumigation
22
OK Great.
So how can I actually use this in my country / program?
(Some ideas)
Photo: MSF
Vaccination planning and fumigation
Photo: MSF
American Red Cross:
Identifying Measles vaccine
success and follow-up
locations in Malawi
Vaccination planning and fumigation
24
Kinshasa, DRC: August 2016
Yellow Fever – 10 million vaccinated
Photo: MSF
Data viz – malaria
Mapping for Malaria Elimination: As of today
600,000 km2 | 4.5M buildings | 4000 volunteers
Validate physical
enumeration
Plan + execute spray
campaigns with less time
and resources
Guide bednet distribution
and spray teams
efficiently
Visualise progress /
exceed minimum coverage
Identify breeding sites +
sprayable vs. non-sprayable
structures
Visualise program
activities e.g. refusal
rates across regions
Enable active surveillance,
not just passive
As malaria incidence goes
down maps are critical to
identify foci locations and
drivers
Malaria elimination:
OpenStreetMap use cases for M&E and intervention planning
CHAI is using data from OpenStreetMap to:
● Plan bednet distribution in Cambodia and Laos
● Plan spray campaigns in Botswana
● Define community boundaries in countries where there are no spatial files, and
identify communities which may benefit from malaria control programs in
Guatemala and Honduras
● Understand population size in areas where civil registration is low
● Increase active surveillance to communities they did not know existed
● Conduct village level sampling
Abt + Presidents Malaria Initiative are using OSM data to:
● Ensure coverage: validate physical household enumeration studies to ensure their
operations team visit all households, that they would otherwise miss
● Build a mobile data collection application for spray campaign Team Leaders, so
Spray Operators can enter data on houses they visit, view structures on a map that
have been sprayed, have been visited but not sprayed, and have yet to be visited, in
real-time based on a color coding scheme.
● Filter map views of the enumerated households based on the spray data collected,
such as refusal rates in different regions, can help drive management decisions to
ensure we achieve optimal spray coverage.
Malaria elimination:
Recent case studies
Case Management
Diagnosis and Treatment
LLIN IRS
Vector Control
Supporting OSM
Data
Operational data
derived from
OSM
* health facility locations
* marketplace and
population centers
* health facility locations
* marketplace and
population centers
* roads and other
infrastructure
information
* lakes/rivers/streams
* health facility catchment
area / access maps
* risk mapping
* health facility placement
maps
* health facility catchment
areas
* risk mapping
* LLIN coverage maps
* risk maps
* campaign coverage maps
* structure prioritization
maps
* marketplace and
population centers
* sprayable structures
(building footprints and
attribute information)
* roads and other
infrastructure information
* lakes/rivers/streams
Vaccination planning and fumigation
29
Six tips and tricks for getting your hands dirty
Photo: MSF
30Photo: MSF
ArcGIS Editor for
OpenStreetMap plugin
QGIS: Built-in
Tip #1 – Use OSM as a base layer in your maps
31Photo: MSF
Tip #2 – Grab sector-specific data for your program:
export.hotosm.org
healthsites.io great for health facility data sets
Vaccination planning and fumigation
33
What do I do if there are data gaps where I’m working?
Photo: MSF
Tip #3: Task the HOT global community
HOT Global Impact Map
Come find us!
Tip #4: Offline maps on your phone / quickly add map points
User friendly mobile tools
37
Tip #5: Survey tools for baseline data / indicator monitoring
OpenMapKit (OMK)
38
OpenMapKit – Add detail attributes to buildings, points
OpenMapKit (OMK)
39
OpenMapKit – Custom forms for each use case
Field papers
40
Fieldpapers.org for dividing and walking a survey area
Tip #6: Drone imagery!
Get OpenStreetMap data
osm.org
QGIS / ArcGIS editor for OSM plugin
export.hotosm.org
Get open drone/satellite imagery:
openaerialmap.org
OSM in the field & on your phone:
fieldpapers.org / Maps.me /
openmapkit.org
Photo: MSF
Recap: free and open source tools!
Tyler Radford
@TylerSRadford
tyler.radford@hotosm.org
info@hotosm.org

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Open mapping for health and humanitarian action using OpenStreetMap

  • 1. OpenStreetMap: Open geodata for health and development programs @TylerSRadford Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT)
  • 2. Typical “best available” map: Zwedru, Liberia
  • 3. Hananasif, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania January 2015
  • 4. Mapping for flood resilience in Dar es Salaam 4 Urban flooding, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
  • 5. Hananasif, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania January 2017
  • 6. Believe it or not, much of our world’s complexity isn’t mapped
  • 7. Huge areas of the world have been mapped in detail… …But lots left to do
  • 8. Working together to create global base data in most vulnerable areas of the world
  • 14. 45k Volunteers | Hundreds of communities all over the world
  • 15. Moving forward: YOUTH • Minimapathons etc YouthMappers at Texas Tech University Photo: YouthMappers at Texas Tech University
  • 16. Indonesia HOT / OSM Community
  • 17. OpenStreetMap: 3 million+ registered users
  • 18. They want to help. They work quickly!
  • 19. Gueckedou March 26, 2014 (OpenStreetMap)
  • 20. Within 5 days, 244 volunteers mapped 90,000+ buildings Before After
  • 21. Mamou, Guinea 29 hours 68 contributors 20,105 buildings
  • 22. Vaccination planning and fumigation 22 OK Great. So how can I actually use this in my country / program? (Some ideas) Photo: MSF
  • 23. Vaccination planning and fumigation Photo: MSF American Red Cross: Identifying Measles vaccine success and follow-up locations in Malawi
  • 24. Vaccination planning and fumigation 24 Kinshasa, DRC: August 2016 Yellow Fever – 10 million vaccinated Photo: MSF
  • 25. Data viz – malaria Mapping for Malaria Elimination: As of today 600,000 km2 | 4.5M buildings | 4000 volunteers
  • 26. Validate physical enumeration Plan + execute spray campaigns with less time and resources Guide bednet distribution and spray teams efficiently Visualise progress / exceed minimum coverage Identify breeding sites + sprayable vs. non-sprayable structures Visualise program activities e.g. refusal rates across regions Enable active surveillance, not just passive As malaria incidence goes down maps are critical to identify foci locations and drivers Malaria elimination: OpenStreetMap use cases for M&E and intervention planning
  • 27. CHAI is using data from OpenStreetMap to: ● Plan bednet distribution in Cambodia and Laos ● Plan spray campaigns in Botswana ● Define community boundaries in countries where there are no spatial files, and identify communities which may benefit from malaria control programs in Guatemala and Honduras ● Understand population size in areas where civil registration is low ● Increase active surveillance to communities they did not know existed ● Conduct village level sampling Abt + Presidents Malaria Initiative are using OSM data to: ● Ensure coverage: validate physical household enumeration studies to ensure their operations team visit all households, that they would otherwise miss ● Build a mobile data collection application for spray campaign Team Leaders, so Spray Operators can enter data on houses they visit, view structures on a map that have been sprayed, have been visited but not sprayed, and have yet to be visited, in real-time based on a color coding scheme. ● Filter map views of the enumerated households based on the spray data collected, such as refusal rates in different regions, can help drive management decisions to ensure we achieve optimal spray coverage. Malaria elimination: Recent case studies
  • 28. Case Management Diagnosis and Treatment LLIN IRS Vector Control Supporting OSM Data Operational data derived from OSM * health facility locations * marketplace and population centers * health facility locations * marketplace and population centers * roads and other infrastructure information * lakes/rivers/streams * health facility catchment area / access maps * risk mapping * health facility placement maps * health facility catchment areas * risk mapping * LLIN coverage maps * risk maps * campaign coverage maps * structure prioritization maps * marketplace and population centers * sprayable structures (building footprints and attribute information) * roads and other infrastructure information * lakes/rivers/streams
  • 29. Vaccination planning and fumigation 29 Six tips and tricks for getting your hands dirty Photo: MSF
  • 30. 30Photo: MSF ArcGIS Editor for OpenStreetMap plugin QGIS: Built-in Tip #1 – Use OSM as a base layer in your maps
  • 31. 31Photo: MSF Tip #2 – Grab sector-specific data for your program: export.hotosm.org
  • 32. healthsites.io great for health facility data sets
  • 33. Vaccination planning and fumigation 33 What do I do if there are data gaps where I’m working? Photo: MSF
  • 34. Tip #3: Task the HOT global community
  • 35. HOT Global Impact Map Come find us!
  • 36. Tip #4: Offline maps on your phone / quickly add map points
  • 37. User friendly mobile tools 37 Tip #5: Survey tools for baseline data / indicator monitoring
  • 38. OpenMapKit (OMK) 38 OpenMapKit – Add detail attributes to buildings, points
  • 39. OpenMapKit (OMK) 39 OpenMapKit – Custom forms for each use case
  • 40. Field papers 40 Fieldpapers.org for dividing and walking a survey area
  • 41. Tip #6: Drone imagery!
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  • 55. Get OpenStreetMap data osm.org QGIS / ArcGIS editor for OSM plugin export.hotosm.org Get open drone/satellite imagery: openaerialmap.org OSM in the field & on your phone: fieldpapers.org / Maps.me / openmapkit.org Photo: MSF Recap: free and open source tools! Tyler Radford @TylerSRadford tyler.radford@hotosm.org info@hotosm.org