1) The document describes a project to develop a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for a solar energy system using a buck boost converter.
2) The objectives are to develop an MPPT algorithm and use a buck boost converter to achieve system specifications such as matching the impedance of the solar module and load.
3) It provides details on the photovoltaic module, DC-DC converter, methods for obtaining peak power including the perturb and observe algorithm, and advantages such as increased efficiency and extracting maximum available power from the solar module.
BANGALORE INSTITUTE OFTECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS
MAXIMUM
POWER
POINT
TRACKING
PROJECT MEMBERS :- 1.MD FARAZ ANJUM
2.PUSHPENDRA KUMAR
3.VIKAS DUBEY
4.PUJA ROY
PROJECT GUIDE :- Dr. P PRAMILA
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OBJECTIVE :-
• Developa maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for
solar energy system.
• Use a buck boost converter as maximum power point tracker to
achieve the system specifications.
COMPONENTS LIST:
• Photovoltaic Module
• DC-DC converter
• V-I characteristics
• Maximum Power Point Tracker.
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DC-DC BUCK BOOSTCONVERTER:-
• Used to step down or step up of DC voltage.
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6.
HOW PEAK POWERIS TRACKED?
• By matching of impedance of load and solar module.
• DC-DC converter is used as interface between solar module and load for
impedance matching.
SIMULATION:-
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7.
METHODS FOR OBTAININGPEAK POWER:-
• PERTURB AND OBSERVE (P & O) ALGORITHM
• INCREMENTAL CONDUCTANCE ALGORITHM
PERTURB AND OBSERVE (P & O) ALGORITHM:-
• P & O method is to modify the operating voltage and current of the PV panel
until you obtain the maximum power.
• The tracker operates by periodically incrementing or decrementing the solar
array voltage.
• We use only voltage sensor to sense the PV array voltage.
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ADVANTAGES:-
• MPPT methodcan extract maximum available power from the PV module.
• This method can increase the tracking efficiency.
• Simple to implement.
CONCLUSION:-
• By using MPPT method,efficiency is increased and maximum power is extracted
from the PV module.
• MPPT offers advantages of good tracking efficiency, response is high and well
control for the extracted power.
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