This document is a module on introducing the internet for secondary school students. It defines the internet as the world's largest computer network connecting millions of computers globally. It then lists some common uses of the internet like communication, accessing information, shopping, banking, entertainment and more. The module also outlines the advantages of the internet such as access to vast information and ease of use, as well as disadvantages like information overload and need for quality control. Finally, it describes the basic hardware requirements to access the internet including a network interface card, internet access account, modem, router, switch and wireless access point.
Case Study - After establishing a reputation in the Arts and Design Markets, the Singapore Arts Academy (SAA) considers expanding and investing into a new Multimedia department and courses by setting up campuses around Asia pacific region. - By Hansa Edirisinghe
Case Study - After establishing a reputation in the Arts and Design Markets, the Singapore Arts Academy (SAA) considers expanding and investing into a new Multimedia department and courses by setting up campuses around Asia pacific region. - By Hansa Edirisinghe
Internet Access Using Ethernet over PDH Technology for Remote AreaRadita Apriana
There was still is gap among people living in city and in remote area to get information access,
especially who lived in the Eastern part of Indonesia. People living in such remote area usually were
isolated from town by natural condition like rivers, valleys, hills and so on. Therefore, telecommunication
infrastructure for remote area using cooper was not effective and efficient way to build. The issue was how
information and communication technology could penetrate such areas. This research aimed to propose
technology that could be implemented to overcome the difficulties. Ethernet over Plesiochronous Digital
Hierarchy (EoPDH) was one of many techniques that provided Ethernet connectivity over non-Ethernet
networks. EoPDH was a standardized methodology for transporting native Ethernet frames over the
existing established PDH transport technology. To provide last milefor the local people, use of Mesh
Wireless Local Area Network was made and connected to internet gateway via Ethernet over PDH based
microwave radio link. The test showed that The Ethernet frames were successfully transported to remote
area with good quality of service such as throughput, response time, and transaction rate.
Illustrate this Basic concept of Computer networks and
distributed systems, Goals of networking, General approaches of communication within a network, Network classification, Uses & Network Software
The Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet. Information that travels over the Internet does so via a variety of languages known as protocols.
Prof Ekram Hossain on DLT 2013 in IndonesiaArief Gunawan
IEEE Communications Society (COMSOC) Indonesia Chapter proudly presest Prof Ekram Hossain on DLT 2013 in Bandung, Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Banten.
Institut Teknologi Telkom, Bandung, 27 August.
Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta, 28 August.
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 29 August.
Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, Banten, 30 August.
Lectures:
"Radio Resource Management in Multi-tier Cellular Wireless Networks"
and
"Modeling, Analysis, and Design of Multi-tier and Cognitive Cellular Wireless Networks"
APWiMob 2014 (Bali, 28-30 August 2014) CFPArief Gunawan
About APWiMob
APWiMob is international event in Asia Pacific designed for audience working in the wireless communications and mobile technology communities. As the Asia Pacific conference focusing on wireless and mobile technologies, APWiMob is very suitable for wireless communications researchers, industry professionals, and academics interested in the latest development and design of wireless systems and mobile technologies.
Sponsored by the IEEE Communications Society Indonesia Chapter, APWiMob has a strong foundation of bringing together industry and academia. In 2014, Bali will become the wireless foundation by hosting APWiMob 2014. The conference will include technical sessions, tutorials, and technology and business panels. You are invited to submit papers in all areas of wireless communications and mobile technologies, networks, services, and applications.
This is a notes about basic introduction of computer networks. It contain details about the definition of computer network, ARPANET, goals of computer network, application of computer network and details about networking hardware & software components.
Internet Access Using Ethernet over PDH Technology for Remote AreaRadita Apriana
There was still is gap among people living in city and in remote area to get information access,
especially who lived in the Eastern part of Indonesia. People living in such remote area usually were
isolated from town by natural condition like rivers, valleys, hills and so on. Therefore, telecommunication
infrastructure for remote area using cooper was not effective and efficient way to build. The issue was how
information and communication technology could penetrate such areas. This research aimed to propose
technology that could be implemented to overcome the difficulties. Ethernet over Plesiochronous Digital
Hierarchy (EoPDH) was one of many techniques that provided Ethernet connectivity over non-Ethernet
networks. EoPDH was a standardized methodology for transporting native Ethernet frames over the
existing established PDH transport technology. To provide last milefor the local people, use of Mesh
Wireless Local Area Network was made and connected to internet gateway via Ethernet over PDH based
microwave radio link. The test showed that The Ethernet frames were successfully transported to remote
area with good quality of service such as throughput, response time, and transaction rate.
Illustrate this Basic concept of Computer networks and
distributed systems, Goals of networking, General approaches of communication within a network, Network classification, Uses & Network Software
The Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet. Information that travels over the Internet does so via a variety of languages known as protocols.
Prof Ekram Hossain on DLT 2013 in IndonesiaArief Gunawan
IEEE Communications Society (COMSOC) Indonesia Chapter proudly presest Prof Ekram Hossain on DLT 2013 in Bandung, Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Banten.
Institut Teknologi Telkom, Bandung, 27 August.
Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta, 28 August.
Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, 29 August.
Universitas Multimedia Nusantara, Banten, 30 August.
Lectures:
"Radio Resource Management in Multi-tier Cellular Wireless Networks"
and
"Modeling, Analysis, and Design of Multi-tier and Cognitive Cellular Wireless Networks"
APWiMob 2014 (Bali, 28-30 August 2014) CFPArief Gunawan
About APWiMob
APWiMob is international event in Asia Pacific designed for audience working in the wireless communications and mobile technology communities. As the Asia Pacific conference focusing on wireless and mobile technologies, APWiMob is very suitable for wireless communications researchers, industry professionals, and academics interested in the latest development and design of wireless systems and mobile technologies.
Sponsored by the IEEE Communications Society Indonesia Chapter, APWiMob has a strong foundation of bringing together industry and academia. In 2014, Bali will become the wireless foundation by hosting APWiMob 2014. The conference will include technical sessions, tutorials, and technology and business panels. You are invited to submit papers in all areas of wireless communications and mobile technologies, networks, services, and applications.
This is a notes about basic introduction of computer networks. It contain details about the definition of computer network, ARPANET, goals of computer network, application of computer network and details about networking hardware & software components.
Introduction to IoT (Basics of Networking & Emergence of IoT).pptxtaruian
Basics of Networking: Introduction, Network Types, Layered network models.
Emergence of IoT: Introduction, Evolution of IoT, Enabling IoT and the Complex Interdependence of Technologies, IoT Networking Components.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
1. KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
Self Access Learning Module
IICCT LLiitterraccy fforr
Secondary
ProgSrahmmel
THE INTERNET
BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
2. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
MODULE 1
Introduction to the Internet
Curriculum Development Division
Ministry of Education Malaysia
3. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
1. Name of Module : Introduction to the Internet
2. Learning Outcomes: The students should be able to:
a. Define the Internet
b. Discuss advantages and disadvantages of the Internet
3. Knowledge and Skills
a. Locating the meaning of internet
b. Discussing advantages and disadvantages of the internet
c. Showing and explaining basic requirement to access the internet
4. Module Summary:
At the end of the module, students should be able to Define the Internet and
state advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
• The Internet.
• Advantages of the Internet
• Disadvantages of the Internet
• Requirements need to access the Internet
4. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
THE INTERNET
The internet or the Net is the world’s largest computer network which connects millions
of computer all over the world. Many organizations including private as well as
government agencies, educational institutions and individuals are connected to the
Internet.
More than one billion people around the world use the internet daily for a variety of
reasons, including the following:
• Communicate with and meet other people
• Access a wealth of information, news, and research findings
• Shop for goods and services
• Bank and invest
• Take a class
• Access sources of entertainment and leisure, such as online games, videos,
books and magazines
• Download music
• Share information
Advantages of the Internet
1. Data and information rich, including a range of media.
2. Anyone can publish online (tripod.com and other hosting sites)
3. Learners can become researchers because of easier access to data
4. Search engines that are fast and powerful
5. Easy to use.
6. Smaller, faster, cheaper all the time
Disadvantages of the Internet
1. Information overload.
2. No librarians for quality control(with some exceptions, like Kids Click! And other
sites for children).
3. Need for quality control in the data that student find and use.
4. Search engine that show result base on who pays the most.
5. Not enough training for effective use.
6. Push to upgrade constantly.
5. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
INTERNET REQUIREMENTS
Basic requirements needed to access the internet :
1. Network Interface Card ( NIC )
A network interface card is a computer circuit board that is installed in a computer so
that it can be connected to a network.
Figure 1: Network interface card
2. Access Account
New subscriber needs to subscribe for an account from the service provider (ISP).
There are several listed internet service providers in Malaysia such as JARING,
TELEKOM MALAYSIA - TMnet, MAXIS - maxis.net and TIME.COM - time.net.
There are two ways of accessing the internet:
a. Direct access:
User computers are directly connected to the internet through a local network
server
b. Dial-up
Accessing the internet is made by making a call through the telephone line to
the ISP
3. Wireless Network Interface Card
Is a network card which connects to a radio-based computer network. It uses an antenna
to communicate through microwave. A WNIC can operate in two modes known as
infrastructure mode and ad hoc mode. In an infrastructure mode network the WNIC
needs an access point while an ad hoc mode network the WNIC does not require an
access point.
6. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
4. Modem ( internal and external )
Modem is abbreviation for modulator/demodulator. It is a device that enables a computer
transmits data over telephone or cable lines. Computer information is store digitally,
whereas information transmitted over telephone lines is transmitted in the form analog
waves. A modem converts between these two forms. There are two types of modem,
external and internal modem.
External modem can be attached to any computer that has an RS-232 port. An internal
modem is an expansion board that can be inserted into vacant expansion slot in a
computer.
EXTERNAL MODEM INTERNAL MODEM
5. Hub / Switch
A hub is a device acting as the cable center of a
network that uses to connect segments of LAN and
has either 8 or 16 port. Hub broadcasts the data that it
receives from one port to all of its port.
A switch can also connect multiple communication
lines and it can receive packets from different protocol.
Switch is more intelligent than a hub as it will on only
deliver the data to the particular port. This actually
helps to make the network significantly faster. It filters
and forward packers between a LAN segments.
6. Router
A router is attached to two or more networks an
forwards Packets form one network to another. It acts
as a junction between two or more networks to butter
and transfer data packets among them.
SWITCH
ROUTER
7. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module
7. Wireless Access Point
Wireless access point or AP is a device that connects
wireless communication devices together to form a
wireless network. It is usually connects to a wired
network and can relay data between wireless and
wired devices.
References:
1. Ibrahim Ahmad, Mohd Hafiz, Norazlin Mohamed and etall (2007) Information And
Communication Technology (ICT), Kuala Lumpur, Intan Spektra Sdn Bhd.
2. H.L Capron – J. A. Johnson (2004) Computers, New Jersey, Pearson Education
International.
3. Garay B. Shelly, Thomas J. Cashman, Misty E. Vermaat (2007) Discovering
Computers, THOMSON COURSE TECHNOLOGY.
WIRELESS ACCESS
POINT