Module 7 cyber law
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This document discusses cyber law and its importance. It provides an overview of some key cyber laws passed in Malaysia, including the Digital Signature Act of 1997, Computer Crimes Act of 1997, Telemedicine Act of 1997, and Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998. These laws aim to regulate digital signatures, computer crimes, telemedicine practices, and communications/telecommunications. The document also lists some common forms of cyber abuse and explains that cyber laws are needed to protect privacy, security, and intellectual property online as well as the legal status of e-transactions. At the end, students are instructed to write a short essay on the need for cyber law.
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La1 Computer Crimes
Computer crimes include computer fraud, copyright infringement, computer theft, and computer attacks. Computer fraud involves deceiving others for monetary gain through methods like email scams, fake investment schemes, or false claims of expertise. Copyright infringement is illegally copying or distributing copyrighted material. Computer theft is unauthorized use of another's property or data for personal benefit. Computer attacks aim to disrupt systems, alter processing, or corrupt data through physical damage, electromagnetic interference, or malicious software that exploits security weaknesses.
La1 Malaysia Cyber Laws
The document summarizes four key Malaysian cyberlaws:
1) The Digital Signature Act of 1997 establishes a framework for secure electronic communications and digital identities online.
2) The Computer Crimes Act of 1997 criminalizes hacking and other computer crimes to protect user privacy and trust in computer systems.
3) The Telemedicine Act of 1997 regulates the practice of telemedicine to ensure patient safety and rights are protected.
4) The Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998 aims to provide secure, reliable and affordable access to information and communication technologies nationwide.
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Cyber laws are needed to regulate digital information and activities online. They cover areas like internet access, e-commerce, privacy, and freedom of expression. Cyber laws are important because almost all internet transactions have legal implications. India's National Cyber Security Policy aims to protect public and private infrastructure from cyberattacks by safeguarding personal, financial, and sovereign data. Its objectives are to create a secure cyber ecosystem, assurance frameworks, and regulatory structures to strengthen cybersecurity and respond effectively to threats. The Information Technology Act, 2000 provides sections to empower users and safeguard cyberspace by prohibiting activities like hacking, identity theft, child pornography, and cyber terrorism.
Cyber Law
This document is a learning module on cyber law from the Ministry of Education Malaysia. It discusses the need for cyber law to protect internet users and communications. Specifically, it outlines (a) learning outcomes on describing the need for cyber law, (b) knowledge on internet communication forms, and (c) a module summary on understanding cyber law's importance. The module contains activities for discussing reasons cyber law is needed, like protecting privacy, security, and intellectual property rights online. It also describes Malaysia's existing cyber laws and those being drafted.
Cyber Law
Cyber law refers to laws governing the internet and online communication. Cyber laws are needed to ensure the integrity and security of information, protect intellectual property rights and privacy, and establish the legal status of online transactions. Some key cyber laws in Malaysia include the Digital Signature Act of 1997, Computer Crimes Act of 1997, and Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998. These laws aim to secure electronic communications, protect against computer crimes, and ensure high levels of user confidence in Malaysia's information and communication technology industry.
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Cyber law refers to laws protecting the internet and online communication. The document discusses cyber law in Malaysia, including several acts passed: the Digital Signature Act of 1997 securing electronic communications; the Computer Crimes Act of 1997 against computer misuse and hacking; the Telemedicine Act of 1997 regulating online medical practice; and the Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998 ensuring secure, reliable and affordable internet access nationwide. Current cyber laws in Malaysia also include the Communications and Multimedia Commission Act and Electronic Commerce Act.
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Computer crimes include computer fraud, copyright infringement, computer theft, and computer attacks. Computer fraud involves deceiving others for monetary gain through methods like email scams, fake investment schemes, or false claims of expertise. Copyright infringement is illegally copying or distributing copyrighted material. Computer theft is unauthorized use of another's property or data for personal benefit. Computer attacks aim to disrupt systems, alter processing, or corrupt data through physical damage, electromagnetic interference, or malicious software that exploits security weaknesses.
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The document summarizes four key Malaysian cyberlaws:
1) The Digital Signature Act of 1997 establishes a framework for secure electronic communications and digital identities online.
2) The Computer Crimes Act of 1997 criminalizes hacking and other computer crimes to protect user privacy and trust in computer systems.
3) The Telemedicine Act of 1997 regulates the practice of telemedicine to ensure patient safety and rights are protected.
4) The Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998 aims to provide secure, reliable and affordable access to information and communication technologies nationwide.
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Cyber laws are needed to regulate digital information and activities online. They cover areas like internet access, e-commerce, privacy, and freedom of expression. Cyber laws are important because almost all internet transactions have legal implications. India's National Cyber Security Policy aims to protect public and private infrastructure from cyberattacks by safeguarding personal, financial, and sovereign data. Its objectives are to create a secure cyber ecosystem, assurance frameworks, and regulatory structures to strengthen cybersecurity and respond effectively to threats. The Information Technology Act, 2000 provides sections to empower users and safeguard cyberspace by prohibiting activities like hacking, identity theft, child pornography, and cyber terrorism.
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This document is a learning module on cyber law from the Ministry of Education Malaysia. It discusses the need for cyber law to protect internet users and communications. Specifically, it outlines (a) learning outcomes on describing the need for cyber law, (b) knowledge on internet communication forms, and (c) a module summary on understanding cyber law's importance. The module contains activities for discussing reasons cyber law is needed, like protecting privacy, security, and intellectual property rights online. It also describes Malaysia's existing cyber laws and those being drafted.
Cyber Law
Cyber law refers to laws governing the internet and online communication. Cyber laws are needed to ensure the integrity and security of information, protect intellectual property rights and privacy, and establish the legal status of online transactions. Some key cyber laws in Malaysia include the Digital Signature Act of 1997, Computer Crimes Act of 1997, and Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998. These laws aim to secure electronic communications, protect against computer crimes, and ensure high levels of user confidence in Malaysia's information and communication technology industry.
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Cyber law refers to laws protecting the internet and online communication. The document discusses cyber law in Malaysia, including several acts passed: the Digital Signature Act of 1997 securing electronic communications; the Computer Crimes Act of 1997 against computer misuse and hacking; the Telemedicine Act of 1997 regulating online medical practice; and the Communications and Multimedia Act of 1998 ensuring secure, reliable and affordable internet access nationwide. Current cyber laws in Malaysia also include the Communications and Multimedia Commission Act and Electronic Commerce Act.
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The document provides an overview of the IT Act in India through discussing key topics like the objectives of the Act, cyber crimes and provisions under the Act. It notes that the Act aims to provide legal recognition to electronic transactions and storage of data. It also describes various cyber crimes like hacking, data theft and publishing obscene content, as well as amendments made in 2008 to address issues like data protection. Case studies are presented on crimes such as blackmailing, bank fraud, and hacking into websites to illustrate how the IT Act handles such offenses.
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- The Copyright Amendment Act and Computer Crimes Act address issues like copyright infringement and unauthorized computer access that arise from new technologies.
- Laws like the Telemedicine Act and Communications and Multimedia Act regulate emerging fields involving technology and provide licensing frameworks.
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2) Specifically, Logo indiscriminately destroyed a dam, employed chemical weapons and booby-traps, demolished a civilian nuclear reactor without justification, raped women and recruited child soldiers, and tortured captured enemy combatants. All of these acts violated principles of distinction between combatants and civilians, prohibitions on unnecessary suffering, and humane treatment of non-combatants.
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1. Cyber law governs rules related to use of the internet and addresses legal issues like intellectual property, privacy, freedom of expression, and jurisdiction.
2. Cyber law encompasses laws around cyber crimes, digital signatures, intellectual property, data protection, and privacy. The Information Technology Act, 2000 was enacted in India to regulate e-commerce, cyber crimes, and other cyber activities.
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2) Specifically, Logo indiscriminately destroyed a dam, employed chemical weapons and booby-traps, demolished a civilian nuclear reactor without justification, raped women and recruited child soldiers, and tortured captured enemy combatants. All of these acts violated principles of distinction between combatants and civilians, prohibitions on unnecessary suffering, and humane treatment of non-combatants.
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2. Cyber law encompasses laws around cyber crimes, digital signatures, intellectual property, data protection, and privacy. The Information Technology Act, 2000 was enacted in India to regulate e-commerce, cyber crimes, and other cyber activities.
3. Regulation of cyber space can occur through norms, law, architecture (technological design), or market forces. As online interactions increase, cyber law is important to balance individual privacy with organizations' interests while addressing new legal challenges of technology.
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- 1. KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA Self Access Learning Module IICCT LLiitterraccy fforr SSeccondarry PPrrooggrraammee NETWORKS AND THE INTERNET Cyber Law BAHAGIAN PEMBANGUNAN KURIKULUM KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
- 2. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module MODULE 7 Cyber Law Curriculum Development Division Ministry of Education Malaysia 1
- 3. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module 2 1. Name of Module : Cyber Law 2. Learning Outcomes : The students should be able to: a. describe the need for cyber law 3. Knowledge and Skills : a. Internet. b. various forms of communication on the internet. 4. Module Summary : At the end of the module, the student is able to a. describe the need to understand cyber law. This module contains two activities: Activity : Discussion on the reasons needed for cyber law.
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- 5. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module CYBER LAW Privacy and Confidentially of Information 4 Telemedicine Act 1997 The Telemedicine Act 1997 ensures that only qualified medical practitioners can practice telemedicine and that their patient's rights and interests are protected. This act provides future development and delivery of healthcare in Malaysia. Communications And Multimedia Act 1998 The implementation of Communication and Telecommunication Act 1998 ensures that information is secure, the network is reliable and affordable all over Malaysia. Needs for Cyber Law Integrity and Security of Information Legal Status of Online Transactions Examples of Cyber abuse on the users • sending a computer virus via e-mail • hacking into your school’s database to change your examination results. • selling pirated software in a night market Security of Government Data Intellectual Property Rights
- 6. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module 5 Worksheet : Write a short essay on the need of cyber law
- 7. ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module Reference Cashman, S. (2006) Discovering Computers 2006. USA : Thomson Course Technology. Ibrahim Ahmad, Mohd Hafiz et al (2007) Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Based on SPM Syllabus. Selangor: Venton Publishing (M) Sdn Bhd. CD courseware ICT, Pusat Perkembangan Kurikulum. KPM http://www.wikipedia.org http://images.search.yahoo.com http://www.google.com.my 6