Micro Teaching Meaning, Nature, definition, cycle, time duration Saeed ppt.pptxEdu With Saeed Anowar
After completing the lesson, the student will be able to understand the concepts of Micro Teaching, Cycle step-by-step of Micro Teaching, Applied Teaching Skills in the field of Teaching and learners also drown the Cycle of Micro Teaching.
About Saeed Anowar..
SAEED ANOWAR is a Student of Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira Belur Math howrah, distinguished author in the field of Women Education, Philosophical Education, History of EducationTeacher Education,and Educational Technology also.Saeed Anowar Obtained B.A Honors in Education, M.A in Education(Regular Mode) From University of Kalyani Nadia West Bengal and B.Ed From WBUTTEPA, West Bengal, M.Ed from Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira Belur Math, howrah under the university of Calcutta. He Passed NET with Jrf(Education), SET (Education).
Team teaching
Team teaching involves a group of two or more teachers working together to plan, conduct, and evaluate the learning activities for the same group of learners.
Micro Teaching Meaning, Nature, definition, cycle, time duration Saeed ppt.pptxEdu With Saeed Anowar
After completing the lesson, the student will be able to understand the concepts of Micro Teaching, Cycle step-by-step of Micro Teaching, Applied Teaching Skills in the field of Teaching and learners also drown the Cycle of Micro Teaching.
About Saeed Anowar..
SAEED ANOWAR is a Student of Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira Belur Math howrah, distinguished author in the field of Women Education, Philosophical Education, History of EducationTeacher Education,and Educational Technology also.Saeed Anowar Obtained B.A Honors in Education, M.A in Education(Regular Mode) From University of Kalyani Nadia West Bengal and B.Ed From WBUTTEPA, West Bengal, M.Ed from Ramakrishna Mission Sikshanamandira Belur Math, howrah under the university of Calcutta. He Passed NET with Jrf(Education), SET (Education).
Team teaching
Team teaching involves a group of two or more teachers working together to plan, conduct, and evaluate the learning activities for the same group of learners.
It discuss on what is group controlled instruction. It also explains on TYPES OF GROUP CONTROLLED INSTRUCTION, 1. Group interactive session (GIS), 2. Co-operative learning methods, 3. Group investigation, 4. Group Projects, advantages
Skill of reinforcement. Meaning of Skill of reinforcement, Nature of Skill of reinforcement, Definition of Skill of reinforcement, Merits of Skill of reinforcement, Components of Skill of reinforcement
It discuss on what is group controlled instruction. It also explains on TYPES OF GROUP CONTROLLED INSTRUCTION, 1. Group interactive session (GIS), 2. Co-operative learning methods, 3. Group investigation, 4. Group Projects, advantages
Skill of reinforcement. Meaning of Skill of reinforcement, Nature of Skill of reinforcement, Definition of Skill of reinforcement, Merits of Skill of reinforcement, Components of Skill of reinforcement
MICRO-TEACHING:
What is Teaching?
What is Micro teaching?
Concept of Micro-teaching
Objectives of Micro teaching Concept
Characteristics of Micro teaching
Skills of Micro teaching Techniques
Micro Teaching cycle
Time duration for the micro teaching
Advantages Of Micro teaching
Summary
An approach to provide maximum knowledge about Micro teaching and Skill Practice. Useful for student teachers and Teacher educators. Many of the ideas are adopted from self experience, from other eminent slide sharers and from Educational Technology and Pedagogy books of all disciplines of secondary school level.
Dr. T.ARUL MOZHI VALAVAN,
M.Sc., M.Phil., SET. (Life Sci.), M.Sc., M.Ed., NET. (Edu.), Ph.D.,
Assistant Professor of Education
Department Of Education
Marudupandiyar College of Education
Thanjavur - 613403
an introduction and concept of micro-teachingGunjan Verma
Micro-teaching is a teacher training and faculty development technique whereby the teacher reviews a recording of a teaching session, in order to get constructive feedback from peers and/ or students about what has worked and what improvements can be made to their teaching technique.
Teaching of a small unit of content to the small group of students (6-10 number) in a small amount of time (5-10 min.) is called microteaching.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
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Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
2. Defects In Present Teaching
More teacher’s talk
Only memory level
More information
Less explanation
Less chance of
encouragement
3. ?
Encouraging
How do we facilitate learning?
3
Effectively
introducing
Creating
interest
Discussing
Illustrating?
? Ideal
Reading
Asking right
questions
4. History & Definition
Stanford University, USA in 1963 ⇒ Experimental project on
Identification of teaching skills ⇒ Dr. Bush Allen and his team
India ⇒ all the teacher training programs of developing teaching
skills and competencies among teacher trainees.
Definition:
o“A system of controlled practice that makes it possible to
concentrate on Specified Teaching Behavior and to practice
teaching under controlled conditions”
- D.W. Allen & A. W. Eve (1968)
5. The teaching of a small unit of content,
To the small group of students (6-10 number),
In a small amount of time (5-10 min)
So called because it is analogous to putting the teacher under a microscope
while he is teaching,
So that all faults in teaching methodology are brought into perspective
for the observers to give a constructive feedback
6. Concept of Micro Teaching
A teacher training technique which helps the teacher trainee to
master the teaching skills
It requires the teacher trainee
To teach a single concept of content
Using a specified teaching skill
For a short time
To a very small member of pupils
7. Objectives of Microteaching
To enable the teacher trainee –
To learn and assimilate new teaching skills
under controlled conditions
To master a number of teaching skills
To gain confidence in teaching
8. 2. Skill of Probing
Questions
1. Set induction
(Introduction Skill)
3. Skill of Explanation
4. Skill of Stimulus
Variation
5. Skill of Black-board
Writing
Skills of Micro Teaching
6. Skill of Achieving
Closure
10. Advantages of Micro Teaching
It focuses on sharpening and developing specific
teaching skills and eliminating errors
It enables understanding of behaviors important in
class-room teaching
It increases the confidence of the learner teacher
It employs real teaching situation for developing
skills
It provides experts supervision and constructive
feedback
11. Summary
Microteaching involves presentation of micro lesson
Audience….small group of peers.
Participants learn about strengths & weakness in themselves as
teachers
Plan strategies for improvement in performance