Massachusetts
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The document summarizes the settlement of Massachusetts by Puritans and Pilgrims in the early 1600s. It describes the Pilgrims as English separatists who fled to Holland and then America in search of religious freedom. They established the Plymouth colony in 1620 with the Mayflower Compact as their founding governing document. The Puritans later established the Massachusetts Bay colony to purify the Church of England. Key figures like John Winthrop, Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson, and Thomas Hooker played important roles in the development of religion, government, and society in the early Massachusetts settlements.
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Massachusetts colony presentation updated
Massachusetts was founded in 1630 by English Puritans seeking religious freedom. It had a strict Puritan society with laws centered around the church. The economy relied on agriculture, fishing, and shipbuilding. Boston became the capital and largest city. In the colonial era, Massachusetts had a social hierarchy without nobility, and women had restricted roles. Communication was initially by horseback or ships, with the first postal service and newspaper establishing in the 1600s.
Plymouth and mass bay colonies
The document discusses the Separatists who wanted to separate from the Church of England and became Pilgrims who traveled to the Netherlands and then set sail on the Mayflower to Virginia in 1620. Poor weather forced them to land in Cape Cod where they created the Mayflower Compact agreement before leaving the ship. It also discusses the Puritans who wanted to purify the Church of England and established the Massachusetts Bay colony through the Massachusetts Bay Company in the 1630s, led by Governor John Winthrop.
Massachusatts Bay Colony
The present PowerPoint is designed in order to help other students to understand the events which had happened in Massachusetts Bay colony.
5 The Massachusetts Bay Colony
The document summarizes the founding and growth of the Massachusetts Bay Colony by Puritans in the early 1600s. It details how John Smith surveyed the coasts of Massachusetts and Maine in 1614. Many Puritans fled religious persecution in England and settled in Holland but later moved to North America on the Mayflower in 1620, signing the Mayflower Compact which established a governing authority. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1628, attracting over 20,000 migrants led by John Winthrop who envisioned the colony as a "city upon a hill" with God's favor and exceptional among others. The colony grew through additional settlements founded from Plymouth.
The Pilgrims and Puritans
The document summarizes the origins and journey of the Pilgrims to America. It explains that the Pilgrims were a group of English Separatists led by William Bradford who sought religious freedom in America. They departed England on the Mayflower in 1620 and settled in Plymouth after a difficult journey and first winter. The Pilgrims signed the Mayflower Compact to establish a system of self-government and survived with help from the Native American Squanto. They held the first Thanksgiving with the Wampanoag people to celebrate their harvest.
The new england settlers
The document summarizes the migration of the Pilgrims and Puritans from England to New England between 1620 and 1692. It describes how the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower and established Plymouth colony in 1620. It then discusses the larger Puritan migration to the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1630 led by John Winthrop. Tensions arose between religious dissenters and Puritan leadership, leading to the founding of Rhode Island and Connecticut. King Philip's War with Native Americans occurred from 1675-1676, resulting in their defeat. The Salem Witch Trials took place in 1692, falsely accusing people of witchcraft before order was restored.
Puritans and pilgrims
The document discusses the Puritans and Pilgrims who settled in America in the early 1600s. It describes how the Pilgrims were a group of English Protestants who fled to the Netherlands to freely practice their religion but later moved to America. In 1620, over 100 Pilgrims traveled on the Mayflower and founded the Plymouth colony, signing the Mayflower Compact to establish their own government. They had a difficult first winter and were aided by the Native American Squanto. The Pilgrim community emphasized family and women had more rights than in England.
The New England Colonies Pilgrims And Puritans
The document summarizes the economies of the New England and Southern colonies in the 17th and 18th centuries. It explains that the Southern colonies relied on agriculture and the export of cash crops like tobacco, rice and indigo which required large plantations and slave labor. In contrast, the climate and soil of New England did not support cash crops so families mostly grew their own food and relied on livestock. Slavery was not as important to the New England economy as farms did not require a large workforce.
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Massachusetts colony presentation updated
Massachusetts was founded in 1630 by English Puritans seeking religious freedom. It had a strict Puritan society with laws centered around the church. The economy relied on agriculture, fishing, and shipbuilding. Boston became the capital and largest city. In the colonial era, Massachusetts had a social hierarchy without nobility, and women had restricted roles. Communication was initially by horseback or ships, with the first postal service and newspaper establishing in the 1600s.
Plymouth and mass bay colonies
The document discusses the Separatists who wanted to separate from the Church of England and became Pilgrims who traveled to the Netherlands and then set sail on the Mayflower to Virginia in 1620. Poor weather forced them to land in Cape Cod where they created the Mayflower Compact agreement before leaving the ship. It also discusses the Puritans who wanted to purify the Church of England and established the Massachusetts Bay colony through the Massachusetts Bay Company in the 1630s, led by Governor John Winthrop.
Massachusatts Bay Colony
The present PowerPoint is designed in order to help other students to understand the events which had happened in Massachusetts Bay colony.
5 The Massachusetts Bay Colony
The document summarizes the founding and growth of the Massachusetts Bay Colony by Puritans in the early 1600s. It details how John Smith surveyed the coasts of Massachusetts and Maine in 1614. Many Puritans fled religious persecution in England and settled in Holland but later moved to North America on the Mayflower in 1620, signing the Mayflower Compact which established a governing authority. The Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1628, attracting over 20,000 migrants led by John Winthrop who envisioned the colony as a "city upon a hill" with God's favor and exceptional among others. The colony grew through additional settlements founded from Plymouth.
The Pilgrims and Puritans
The document summarizes the origins and journey of the Pilgrims to America. It explains that the Pilgrims were a group of English Separatists led by William Bradford who sought religious freedom in America. They departed England on the Mayflower in 1620 and settled in Plymouth after a difficult journey and first winter. The Pilgrims signed the Mayflower Compact to establish a system of self-government and survived with help from the Native American Squanto. They held the first Thanksgiving with the Wampanoag people to celebrate their harvest.
The new england settlers
The document summarizes the migration of the Pilgrims and Puritans from England to New England between 1620 and 1692. It describes how the Pilgrims arrived on the Mayflower and established Plymouth colony in 1620. It then discusses the larger Puritan migration to the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1630 led by John Winthrop. Tensions arose between religious dissenters and Puritan leadership, leading to the founding of Rhode Island and Connecticut. King Philip's War with Native Americans occurred from 1675-1676, resulting in their defeat. The Salem Witch Trials took place in 1692, falsely accusing people of witchcraft before order was restored.
Puritans and pilgrims
The document discusses the Puritans and Pilgrims who settled in America in the early 1600s. It describes how the Pilgrims were a group of English Protestants who fled to the Netherlands to freely practice their religion but later moved to America. In 1620, over 100 Pilgrims traveled on the Mayflower and founded the Plymouth colony, signing the Mayflower Compact to establish their own government. They had a difficult first winter and were aided by the Native American Squanto. The Pilgrim community emphasized family and women had more rights than in England.
The New England Colonies Pilgrims And Puritans
The document summarizes the economies of the New England and Southern colonies in the 17th and 18th centuries. It explains that the Southern colonies relied on agriculture and the export of cash crops like tobacco, rice and indigo which required large plantations and slave labor. In contrast, the climate and soil of New England did not support cash crops so families mostly grew their own food and relied on livestock. Slavery was not as important to the New England economy as farms did not require a large workforce.
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The document provides background information on the Pilgrims and Puritans who settled in New England. It discusses that the Pilgrims were Separatists who arrived on the Mayflower in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact. The Puritans arrived later in the 1630s and founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony, seeking to purify the Church of England. It also describes the founding of other colonies like Rhode Island, Connecticut and the events of the Salem Witch Trials.
New england colonies
The document discusses the history and development of the New England colonies, including:
- The four original New England colonies were Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
- Many early settlers were religious dissenters like the Pilgrims and Puritans who faced persecution in England for their beliefs.
- The Pilgrims established the Plymouth colony with the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Their survival was aided by the Native American Squanto.
- The Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay colony, seeking to purify the Anglican church and establish a "city on a hill" as an example. Their communities were tightly-knit and emphasized religious conformity.
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William Penn, the son of an English admiral, founded the Province of Pennsylvania after being granted the land by the King of England in payment of a debt. Penn established the colony of Pennsylvania based on his Quaker beliefs of religious tolerance and freedom, allowing people of all faiths to worship freely. His colony became known as a "holy experiment" and established a legacy of respect for human rights and dignity in America.
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The document summarizes the founding and development of the southern and middle colonies in British North America. It describes how Maryland was founded in 1632 as a proprietary colony with a policy of religious tolerance. It then discusses the founding of the Carolinas in 1663, with rice production and the importation of slaves becoming important to the economy of South Carolina. Finally, it outlines the establishment of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Georgia as colonies with diverse populations and policies promoting religious freedom and representative government.
New England Colonies
The New England colonies were founded primarily for religious reasons in the early 1600s. The Puritans wanted to purify the Church of England while the Pilgrims sought complete separation and founded the Plymouth colony after signing the Mayflower Compact. The Massachusetts Bay colony was also founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom led by John Winthrop. However, dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced persecution for their religious views, and the Salem Witch Trials led to mass hysteria and executions in 1692. Conflicts with Native Americans included the Pequot War and King Philip's War, changing the colonial landscape.
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The document summarizes the founding and early history of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and other New England colonies. It discusses how Puritans fled persecution in England and received a charter to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629. The colony grew to over 2,000 settlers by 1631 and established the communities of Boston and surrounding areas. It faced internal dissent from figures like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson over religious freedom and separation of church and state. Williams was banished and founded Providence, Rhode Island in 1636 based on principles of religious tolerance. Hutchinson was also banished and some settlers from Massachusetts later founded the colonies of Connecticut and New Hampshire.
Soc studies #9 new england colonies
The New England colonies were founded by religious dissenters seeking freedom to practice their faith. The Pilgrims established Plymouth colony in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Puritans later founded the Massachusetts Bay colony, attracting over 15,000 immigrants during the Great Migration of the 1630s. Religious intolerance led to the founding of additional colonies, including Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire, which developed early forms of democratic government and separation of church and state. Conflicts with Native Americans erupted into King Philip's War in 1675, resulting in the decline of indigenous populations in New England.
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The document summarizes the founding and development of several early American colonies, including Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maryland, North Carolina, and Georgia. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a liberal colony that attracted a diverse range of religious settlers through its openness and advertising. Rhode Island was established by Roger Williams to offer complete religious tolerance. Massachusetts was founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom and prospered due to its shared religious purpose. Maryland was initially a refuge for Catholics but became majority Protestant. North Carolina attracted rebels against the Church of England's aristocracy, similar to Rhode Island. Georgia had a diverse population but slow growth due to attacks from other powers.
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The document summarizes the history of religious freedom and the founding of colonies in New England. It describes how Puritans and Separatists faced persecution in England for their religious beliefs, leading some like the Pilgrims to settle the Plymouth colony in 1620. The Pilgrims signed the Mayflower Compact to establish a civil government. They received aid from Native Americans like Squanto. Other colonies like Massachusetts Bay and Rhode Island were later founded by other dissenting religious groups seeking freedom to practice as they wished. Conflict sometimes arose between settlers and Native Americans over land, such as in the costly King Philip's War of 1675.
New england colonies
The document summarizes the founding and development of the New England colonies. It discusses the establishment of Plymouth Colony by Puritan Pilgrims who signed the Mayflower Compact. It then covers the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Rhode Island colony, which allowed for more religious toleration. Connecticut established the first written constitution. The colonies relied on industries like trade, fishing, and shipbuilding due to the poor soil. Town hall meetings gave citizens a voice in decision making and representative assemblies passed laws, establishing foundations of American democracy.
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This presentation was prepared for Deaf and hard of hearing students in Ms. AmyLC's social studies classes.
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The document provides information about early English settlements in New England and Virginia in the 1630s. It describes that the Puritans and Separatists disagreed with the Anglican Church in England and founded colonies like Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay. The Plymouth colonists signed the Mayflower Compact and had a difficult first winter but survived with help from Squanto. The document also notes differences between Plymouth and Jamestown colonies and discusses the founding of other colonies like Providence and Connecticut.
New englandcolonizationrevised
The document discusses the settlement of New England by Puritans and Separatists in the early 1600s. It describes their religious beliefs and reasons for leaving England, including establishing self-governing communities. The Mayflower Compact established majority rule for the Plymouth colony. Early colonies like Plymouth and the Massachusetts Bay colony established patriarchal societies with authoritarian leadership and strict religious traditions. Dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced banishment for their divergent religious views. Conflicts with Native Americans increased as colonial settlements expanded.
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The document summarizes the early history of the Jamestown colony in Virginia. It discusses how the colony was established in 1607 by the Virginia Company with three ships carrying colonists. The colonists had a difficult early period, with many dying the first winter due to being unprepared and settling in a poor location. The Powhatan Confederacy, a group of Algonquian tribes led by Chief Powhatan, initially helped the colonists by teaching them farming. However, conflicts arose later as colonists sought the tribes' land. The economy transitioned to tobacco plantations worked by indentured servants and enslaved Africans brought to Virginia beginning in 1619.
New England Colonization
The document discusses the settlement of New England by Puritans and Separatists in the early 1600s. It describes the key differences between Puritans and Separatists and their reasons for emigrating from England. The Mayflower Compact established a crude government for the Plymouth colony founded by the Pilgrims in 1620. The Massachusetts Bay colony was established in 1630 and attracted thousands of Puritan migrants fleeing religious turmoil in England. The document outlines the social structure and characteristics of the New England colonies, as well as conflicts with Native Americans.
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The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware experienced population growth in the 1600s due to large land grants and religious tolerance. The Dutch originally settled New York as New Netherland, but it was captured by the English in 1664 and renamed. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a refuge for Quakers who faced persecution. Farmers in the Middle Colonies grew staple crops like wheat and practiced religious freedom.
Religion In The Colonies APUSH
The document discusses religion in the colonial regions of British North America. It describes how the Protestant Reformation led to the establishment of Puritanism in England. The Puritans established colonies in New England with the goal of building a "City Upon a Hill" and establishing religiously homogeneous communities governed by Congregational churches. They persecuted those like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams who challenged Puritan orthodoxy. The Middle Colonies had more religious diversity and tolerance compared to New England, being home to Quakers, Dutch Reformed, Catholics, and others.
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1) Puritans settled New England in the 1620s-1630s to escape religious persecution in England and establish religious communities according to their beliefs. The Pilgrims established the Plymouth colony in 1620 and Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1630.
2) The colonies were organized around strict religious principles, with communities governed by compacts like the Mayflower Compact that established democratic rule. Life was difficult in the early years with high mortality rates.
3) Dissenters like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams challenged Puritan orthodoxy and were exiled, with Williams founding the more religiously tolerant colony of Rhode Island. Tensions also grew between the colonists and Native Americans, leading
About Connecticut Colony .
Connecticut was originally inhabited by several Native American tribes like the Mohegan and Pequot. Early European settlers included the Dutch in 1614 and English colonists from Plymouth in 1633. In 1636, Reverend Thomas Hooker led a group from Massachusetts to found Hartford. The three settlements of Hartford, Windsor, and Wethersfield united in 1639 to form the Connecticut colony with a set of basic laws called the Fundamental Orders, establishing one of the first democratic governments in North America. The economy was based around productive agriculture along the Connecticut River valley and trade of surplus crops, livestock, wood, and furs. Congregationalism became the official and dominant religion.
6.2 Life in the Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies attracted a mix of immigrants from Dutch, French, Belgian, and Swedish backgrounds who sought a better life. The Great Awakening religious movement in the region was led by George Whitefield and emphasized emotional, personal faith and tolerance of differing views. People of many religious groups lived together in the Middle Colonies and enjoyed community barn raisings and other social events in their free time. The largest city, Philadelphia, was purposefully designed and grew under leaders like Benjamin Franklin who established important civic institutions.
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This chapter discusses the history and development of African American religion from slavery through the 20th century. It covers how slaves retained elements of their West African spiritual beliefs and blended them with Christianity. Over time, African Americans established their own denominations and religious movements as they sought autonomy and identity separate from white churches. The chapter also examines the growth of black Pentecostalism and the rise of black nationalist religious movements in the 20th century that embraced black identity.
2nd ne colo
The document summarizes the founding and development of Plymouth, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and the religious dissenter colonies in early New England. It describes how the Pilgrims founded Plymouth in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact. It then discusses how the Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s to escape religious persecution in England. Rhode Island was founded by Roger Williams to establish separation of church and state and freedom of religion. Religious dissenters like Anne Hutchinson and Quakers faced persecution for their beliefs by the Puritan authorities in Massachusetts and Rhode Island provided more religious tolerance.
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The document provides background information on the Pilgrims and Puritans who settled in New England. It discusses that the Pilgrims were Separatists who arrived on the Mayflower in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact. The Puritans arrived later in the 1630s and founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony, seeking to purify the Church of England. It also describes the founding of other colonies like Rhode Island, Connecticut and the events of the Salem Witch Trials.
New england colonies
The document discusses the history and development of the New England colonies, including:
- The four original New England colonies were Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Connecticut.
- Many early settlers were religious dissenters like the Pilgrims and Puritans who faced persecution in England for their beliefs.
- The Pilgrims established the Plymouth colony with the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Their survival was aided by the Native American Squanto.
- The Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay colony, seeking to purify the Anglican church and establish a "city on a hill" as an example. Their communities were tightly-knit and emphasized religious conformity.
Mcom520 ppt presentation
William Penn, the son of an English admiral, founded the Province of Pennsylvania after being granted the land by the King of England in payment of a debt. Penn established the colony of Pennsylvania based on his Quaker beliefs of religious tolerance and freedom, allowing people of all faiths to worship freely. His colony became known as a "holy experiment" and established a legacy of respect for human rights and dignity in America.
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The document summarizes the founding and development of the southern and middle colonies in British North America. It describes how Maryland was founded in 1632 as a proprietary colony with a policy of religious tolerance. It then discusses the founding of the Carolinas in 1663, with rice production and the importation of slaves becoming important to the economy of South Carolina. Finally, it outlines the establishment of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Georgia as colonies with diverse populations and policies promoting religious freedom and representative government.
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The New England colonies were founded primarily for religious reasons in the early 1600s. The Puritans wanted to purify the Church of England while the Pilgrims sought complete separation and founded the Plymouth colony after signing the Mayflower Compact. The Massachusetts Bay colony was also founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom led by John Winthrop. However, dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced persecution for their religious views, and the Salem Witch Trials led to mass hysteria and executions in 1692. Conflicts with Native Americans included the Pequot War and King Philip's War, changing the colonial landscape.
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The document summarizes the founding and early history of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and other New England colonies. It discusses how Puritans fled persecution in England and received a charter to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629. The colony grew to over 2,000 settlers by 1631 and established the communities of Boston and surrounding areas. It faced internal dissent from figures like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson over religious freedom and separation of church and state. Williams was banished and founded Providence, Rhode Island in 1636 based on principles of religious tolerance. Hutchinson was also banished and some settlers from Massachusetts later founded the colonies of Connecticut and New Hampshire.
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The New England colonies were founded by religious dissenters seeking freedom to practice their faith. The Pilgrims established Plymouth colony in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact to govern themselves. Puritans later founded the Massachusetts Bay colony, attracting over 15,000 immigrants during the Great Migration of the 1630s. Religious intolerance led to the founding of additional colonies, including Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New Hampshire, which developed early forms of democratic government and separation of church and state. Conflicts with Native Americans erupted into King Philip's War in 1675, resulting in the decline of indigenous populations in New England.
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The document summarizes the founding and development of several early American colonies, including Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Maryland, North Carolina, and Georgia. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn as a liberal colony that attracted a diverse range of religious settlers through its openness and advertising. Rhode Island was established by Roger Williams to offer complete religious tolerance. Massachusetts was founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom and prospered due to its shared religious purpose. Maryland was initially a refuge for Catholics but became majority Protestant. North Carolina attracted rebels against the Church of England's aristocracy, similar to Rhode Island. Georgia had a diverse population but slow growth due to attacks from other powers.
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The document summarizes the history of religious freedom and the founding of colonies in New England. It describes how Puritans and Separatists faced persecution in England for their religious beliefs, leading some like the Pilgrims to settle the Plymouth colony in 1620. The Pilgrims signed the Mayflower Compact to establish a civil government. They received aid from Native Americans like Squanto. Other colonies like Massachusetts Bay and Rhode Island were later founded by other dissenting religious groups seeking freedom to practice as they wished. Conflict sometimes arose between settlers and Native Americans over land, such as in the costly King Philip's War of 1675.
New england colonies
The document summarizes the founding and development of the New England colonies. It discusses the establishment of Plymouth Colony by Puritan Pilgrims who signed the Mayflower Compact. It then covers the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Rhode Island colony, which allowed for more religious toleration. Connecticut established the first written constitution. The colonies relied on industries like trade, fishing, and shipbuilding due to the poor soil. Town hall meetings gave citizens a voice in decision making and representative assemblies passed laws, establishing foundations of American democracy.
7. Pilgrims v. Puritans
This presentation was prepared for Deaf and hard of hearing students in Ms. AmyLC's social studies classes.
Ch 2 sec 2
The document provides information about early English settlements in New England and Virginia in the 1630s. It describes that the Puritans and Separatists disagreed with the Anglican Church in England and founded colonies like Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay. The Plymouth colonists signed the Mayflower Compact and had a difficult first winter but survived with help from Squanto. The document also notes differences between Plymouth and Jamestown colonies and discusses the founding of other colonies like Providence and Connecticut.
New englandcolonizationrevised
The document discusses the settlement of New England by Puritans and Separatists in the early 1600s. It describes their religious beliefs and reasons for leaving England, including establishing self-governing communities. The Mayflower Compact established majority rule for the Plymouth colony. Early colonies like Plymouth and the Massachusetts Bay colony established patriarchal societies with authoritarian leadership and strict religious traditions. Dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson faced banishment for their divergent religious views. Conflicts with Native Americans increased as colonial settlements expanded.
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The document summarizes the early history of the Jamestown colony in Virginia. It discusses how the colony was established in 1607 by the Virginia Company with three ships carrying colonists. The colonists had a difficult early period, with many dying the first winter due to being unprepared and settling in a poor location. The Powhatan Confederacy, a group of Algonquian tribes led by Chief Powhatan, initially helped the colonists by teaching them farming. However, conflicts arose later as colonists sought the tribes' land. The economy transitioned to tobacco plantations worked by indentured servants and enslaved Africans brought to Virginia beginning in 1619.
New England Colonization
The document discusses the settlement of New England by Puritans and Separatists in the early 1600s. It describes the key differences between Puritans and Separatists and their reasons for emigrating from England. The Mayflower Compact established a crude government for the Plymouth colony founded by the Pilgrims in 1620. The Massachusetts Bay colony was established in 1630 and attracted thousands of Puritan migrants fleeing religious turmoil in England. The document outlines the social structure and characteristics of the New England colonies, as well as conflicts with Native Americans.
Soc studies #10 the middle colonies
The Middle Colonies of New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware experienced population growth in the 1600s due to large land grants and religious tolerance. The Dutch originally settled New York as New Netherland, but it was captured by the English in 1664 and renamed. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn in 1681 as a refuge for Quakers who faced persecution. Farmers in the Middle Colonies grew staple crops like wheat and practiced religious freedom.
Religion In The Colonies APUSH
The document discusses religion in the colonial regions of British North America. It describes how the Protestant Reformation led to the establishment of Puritanism in England. The Puritans established colonies in New England with the goal of building a "City Upon a Hill" and establishing religiously homogeneous communities governed by Congregational churches. They persecuted those like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams who challenged Puritan orthodoxy. The Middle Colonies had more religious diversity and tolerance compared to New England, being home to Quakers, Dutch Reformed, Catholics, and others.
Newenglandcolonization
1) Puritans settled New England in the 1620s-1630s to escape religious persecution in England and establish religious communities according to their beliefs. The Pilgrims established the Plymouth colony in 1620 and Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay colony in 1630.
2) The colonies were organized around strict religious principles, with communities governed by compacts like the Mayflower Compact that established democratic rule. Life was difficult in the early years with high mortality rates.
3) Dissenters like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams challenged Puritan orthodoxy and were exiled, with Williams founding the more religiously tolerant colony of Rhode Island. Tensions also grew between the colonists and Native Americans, leading
About Connecticut Colony .
Connecticut was originally inhabited by several Native American tribes like the Mohegan and Pequot. Early European settlers included the Dutch in 1614 and English colonists from Plymouth in 1633. In 1636, Reverend Thomas Hooker led a group from Massachusetts to found Hartford. The three settlements of Hartford, Windsor, and Wethersfield united in 1639 to form the Connecticut colony with a set of basic laws called the Fundamental Orders, establishing one of the first democratic governments in North America. The economy was based around productive agriculture along the Connecticut River valley and trade of surplus crops, livestock, wood, and furs. Congregationalism became the official and dominant religion.
6.2 Life in the Middle Colonies
The Middle Colonies attracted a mix of immigrants from Dutch, French, Belgian, and Swedish backgrounds who sought a better life. The Great Awakening religious movement in the region was led by George Whitefield and emphasized emotional, personal faith and tolerance of differing views. People of many religious groups lived together in the Middle Colonies and enjoyed community barn raisings and other social events in their free time. The largest city, Philadelphia, was purposefully designed and grew under leaders like Benjamin Franklin who established important civic institutions.
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The document summarizes the founding and development of Plymouth, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and the religious dissenter colonies in early New England. It describes how the Pilgrims founded Plymouth in 1620 and signed the Mayflower Compact. It then discusses how the Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s to escape religious persecution in England. Rhode Island was founded by Roger Williams to establish separation of church and state and freedom of religion. Religious dissenters like Anne Hutchinson and Quakers faced persecution for their beliefs by the Puritan authorities in Massachusetts and Rhode Island provided more religious tolerance.
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This document summarizes religious and social reform movements that occurred in the United States between 1820-1860, during the period known as the Second Great Awakening. It describes the rise of evangelical Christianity and revivalism, as well as new religious groups like the Mormons. It also discusses the transcendentalist movement and thinkers like Emerson and Thoreau. Reform efforts related to health, education, temperance and abolition are outlined. In particular, it provides details on William Lloyd Garrison and the growth of the abolitionist movement in the 1830s.
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The document summarizes the settlement of the Northern colonies by Puritans in the 17th century. It describes the origins and beliefs of Puritanism stemming from the Protestant Reformation. Puritans established colonies like Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay to practice their religion freely. However, religious dissenters like Anne Hutchinson and Roger Williams were banished for their radical beliefs. Tensions also arose with local Native American tribes, leading to conflicts like the Pequot War. By the 1630s, the Puritan colonies of New England were established.
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The document summarizes the exploration and colonization of North America by European powers in the 16th-17th centuries. It discusses the Spanish explorers who mapped much of what is now the Southern and Southwestern U.S. It then covers the founding of the New England, Middle, and Southern English colonies in the early 1600s for religious freedom and economic opportunity. The strict religious communities of the New England colonies are contrasted with the more diverse and tolerant societies that emerged in the Middle and Southern colonies.
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- Examples of different religious groups and their beliefs are given, including Creationism, Electronic Churches, and Mormons.
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The document summarizes the early colonial history of America. It discusses the various European powers that established colonies, including the English, French, Dutch, Swedes, and Spanish. It then focuses on the Puritan settlers in New England and their religious motivations for establishing the Massachusetts Bay colony. Finally, it explores the political ties that the colonies maintained to Britain as part of the British Empire, which eventually led to tensions and the American Revolution.
The new england colonies
The New England colonies consisted of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut. Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island were founded for religious freedom, mainly for Puritans seeking to establish their own religious communities. The main economies of these colonies centered around shipbuilding and fishing rather than farming. The colonies operated under a direct democracy with town meetings governing local affairs.
The Puritan Legacy
The Puritans were English Protestants who immigrated to America in the 1600s to escape religious persecution and establish a society based on their religious ideals. They believed that only a select few chosen by God could be saved through divine grace, demonstrated by hard work and virtuous behavior. Their beliefs and values shaped early American culture and society, emphasizing individual responsibility, equality, literacy, and reward for hard work.
The 13 colonies
The document summarizes the founding and key aspects of the New England colonies, including Massachusetts Bay, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1629 by Puritans seeking religious freedom from the Church of England. It had a representative government and religion played a central role in society. Connecticut was founded in 1636 when minister Thomas Hooker disagreed with the strong leadership of Massachusetts Bay's governor. Rhode Island was founded by Roger Williams in 1636 based on principles of religious tolerance and separation of church and state.
Unit 4, Lesson 2.ppt
This document provides information about the founding of colonies in North America. It discusses the different types of colonies (corporate, proprietary, and royal), and focuses on the Puritan colonies in Massachusetts. The Puritans fled religious persecution in England and founded the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630, led by John Winthrop. They sought to create a pure religious community but were intolerant of other faiths. The document also describes dissenters like Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson who argued for freedom of religion and separation of church and state.
The Second Great Awakening
The document discusses the Second Great Awakening religious revival that occurred in the late 1700s and early 1800s in America. It began in southern frontier camp meetings, where preachers would energetically yell and scream sermons to excite audiences. Two famous preachers were Peter Cartwright, known for his bellowing voice and knocking out rowdies, and Charles Finney, a trained lawyer who became a famous evangelist. The revival helped spread new Christian sects like Methodism and Baptism and promoted causes like feminism and abolition of slavery.
Jamestown and Plymouth Colony
- Joint-stock companies allowed multiple investors to pool resources to finance colonial ventures, with profits and losses shared among investors and the monarch. The London and Plymouth Companies were formed through this system to establish colonies in North America.
- The first permanent English settlement, Jamestown, was founded in 1607 by the London Company but experienced a very difficult early period, with many settlers dying during the first winter due to lack of food and shelter. The cultivation of tobacco later provided economic success.
- The Puritans sought to purify the Church of England of Catholic influences and established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1629, bringing religious freedom but also strict religious laws and community oversight of individual behavior.
Ch4 sec1 notes
The Puritans established colonies in New England to escape religious persecution in England and build societies based on biblical principles. However, some Puritans like Thomas Hooker and Roger Williams left the Massachusetts Bay colony due to disagreements over the concentration of power. Anne Hutchinson was also ordered to leave after questioning Puritan teachings. Tensions rose between the colonists and Native Americans as the colonists expanded their settlements, culminating in King Philip's War in 1675. Towns and villages formed the basic social and religious structures in New England, centered around common areas, meeting houses, and town meetings.
APUSH Lecture Ch. 12
The document summarizes key aspects of antebellum culture and reform movements in the United States leading up to the Civil War. It discusses the political and theological divisions between the North and South. It also outlines several major social reform movements of the period including temperance, public education, and women's rights. Women played a prominent role in these reform efforts and in advocating for the abolition of slavery. The document also describes forms of resistance employed by enslaved people against the institution of slavery.
Puritan new england
The Pilgrims fled to Holland and then America to separate from the Church of England, establishing the Plymouth Colony. John Winthrop led Puritans to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony at Boston, incorporating Plymouth. While Puritan leaders wanted religious freedom for themselves, their laws criminalized dissent and only church members could vote, showing religious freedom was not truly tolerated until Roger Williams established Rhode Island based on that principle in 1636.
Ch 5 Texas And The Civil War
This document provides information on Texas and the American Civil War period. It discusses several topics:
- Women in Texas faced restricted roles and could not vote or hold most jobs prior to the war.
- Education and public schools were still lacking improvements since the republic era. A 1854 law established some funding but provisions moved slowly.
- Religion was dominated by Protestant denominations who did not advocate for social reform.
- As secession grew nearer, pro-secession politicians gained influence in Texas. The Knights of the Golden Circle, a secret pro-slavery organization, also had members that supported secession.
- After the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter, Lincoln called for troops to suppress the
Apush colonial american_life2011
The document provides an overview of life in the three main regions of colonial America: New England, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern/Chesapeake Colonies. It discusses the demographics, religion, government, economy, and education of each region. The regions differed significantly in their religious traditions, ethnic makeup, and economies, with New England having stricter Puritan values, the Middle Colonies being more diverse and tolerant, and the Southern colonies relying heavily on slave labor and cash crops.
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Westward expansion after the civil war
1. After the original California Gold Rush, gold was discovered in other western states and territories like Colorado, spurring mining booms. Mining became a large industry and mining companies started to form instead of individual miners working alone.
2. The successful mining towns that sprang up were called "boom towns" but many became deserted "ghost towns" once the gold or silver played out. Railroad transportation was important for the mining industry and the government encouraged railroad expansion by giving land grants.
3. The transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869 where the Union Pacific and Central Pacific tracks met at Promontory Summit in Utah. Its completion was celebrated by California governor Leland Stanford driving a golden spike.
Westward expansion after the civil war
Westward expansion transformed America after the Civil War through mining, railroads, cattle ranching, and homesteading. The transcontinental railroad connected the country, while mining for gold and other metals led to boomtowns. Cattle drives and cowboys supported the beef industry. The Homestead Act encouraged settlement of the Great Plains, though conflicts arose with Native Americans over land. Native Americans faced difficulties on reservations and conflicts like the Battle of Little Bighorn and Wounded Knee massacre.
Reconstruction notes
The document contains notes from an 8th grade social studies class on Reconstruction. It includes questions about key events, people, laws, and amendments from the Reconstruction era, such as the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments, Lincoln's and Johnson's Reconstruction plans, the Freedman's Bureau, Black Codes, and Jim Crow laws. Students are asked to fill out charts comparing Reconstruction plans, define terms, and explain the significance of events like Johnson's impeachment trial and the 1876 presidential election.
Reconstruction
The document provides information about Reconstruction following the U.S. Civil War, including key events and policies. It discusses the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments and their effects. Lincoln's 10% Plan for Reconstruction is compared to the more radical Wade-Davis Bill. Andrew Johnson's more lenient reconstruction plans are outlined and his conflict with Radical Republicans discussed. The rise of groups like the Ku Klux Klan and policies like the Black Codes and Jim Crow laws are summarized.
Battles of the civil war notes
The document provides details about major battles of the Civil War including questions about key details like the first major battle (First Battle of Bull Run), key generals who became famous after certain battles (Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson after First Bull Run), and strategies employed at important battles like Grant's strategy to capture Vicksburg which completed Union control of the Mississippi River. It concludes with details on Sherman's "March to the Sea" strategy of total war to break the Confederacy and questions about the strategies used by Grant to finally convince Lee to surrender at Appomattox Court House.
Civil war Leaders presentation
Tennessee played an important but divided role in the Civil War. It was the last Confederate state to secede due to divisions between its eastern, western, and middle regions. Several key figures influenced the course of the war, including Confederate president Jefferson Davis and generals Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson, as well as Union admiral David Farragut and politicians William Brownlow and Nathan Bedford Forrest of Tennessee. African American regiments like the 54th Massachusetts and 13th United States Colored Troops from Tennessee played significant roles despite facing prejudice.
Tn during the civil war, leaders of the civil war
This document contains a series of questions about leaders and events during the American Civil War. It asks about which state seceded last, Tennessee's reasons for seceding, and the roles of key figures like Jefferson Davis, Robert E. Lee, and Ulysses S. Grant. It also asks about the contributions of minority regiments like the Massachusetts 54th and the 13th Colored Troops division. Important battles mentioned include the First Battle of Bull Run.
Civil War Battles and Events
The North had several advantages over the South during the Civil War. The North had a larger population and more industrial capabilities, allowing it to better support its army. It also controlled the seas, cutting off international trade from the South. While the South had early battlefield successes, the North's greater resources and manpower allowed it to win increasingly important battles and wear down the South over time.
Toward civil war guided notes
1. The document contains guided notes on the events leading up to the Civil War, including debates over slavery in new territories, the Compromise of 1850, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the Dred Scott decision, and the Lincoln-Douglas debates.
2. Key events summarized are the formation of the Republican Party in response to the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Chief Justice Taney's ruling in Dred Scott that denied citizenship to African Americans, and abolitionist John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry which intensified sectional tensions.
3. The notes are intended to help students understand the differing views on slavery that emerged and escalated conflicts in the years leading up to the Civil War.
Toward civil war
The document summarizes key events leading up to the American Civil War, including debates over slavery in new territories gained from Mexico, the Compromise of 1850, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the Dred Scott decision, and the Lincoln-Douglas debates. Tensions increased as the North and South disagreed over the expansion of slavery. The Missouri Compromise was replaced by popular sovereignty under the Kansas-Nebraska Act, fueling conflict in Kansas between pro- and anti-slavery settlers. The Supreme Court's ruling in Dred Scott denied citizenship to African Americans and found that Congress could not regulate slavery. Lincoln and Douglas debated these issues during their 1858 Senate campaign, further dividing the nation along sectional lines.
The pre civil war south ppt
The South's economy was based almost entirely on agriculture, especially cotton, grown with slave labor. The Deep South states relied heavily on cotton, rice and sugarcane plantations. Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin in 1793 boosted cotton production and the demand for slaves. Most Southern whites were small farmers while a minority owned large plantations with many slaves. The rural poor lived in poverty. African Americans preserved elements of their culture while also experiencing oppression through slave codes. Nat Turner's rebellion in 1831 was an example of slave resistance, though violent revolts were rare. Southern cities developed along waterways and railroads.
The pre civil war south guided notes
The document summarizes life in the pre-Civil War South. It discusses the expansion of cotton plantation agriculture throughout the Deep South, fueled by the growth of slavery and the invention of the cotton gin. This led to a booming domestic slave trade and an economy dependent on cotton exports. The majority of whites owned small farms, while a minority of large plantation owners controlled much of the wealth and politics through slave ownership. Enslaved African Americans faced brutal conditions under slave codes but maintained their own family structures, religions, and cultural traditions in the face of oppression.
The spirit of reform notes
This document provides information about various 19th century reform movements in the United States, including religion and reform, temperance, education reform, prison reform, abolitionism, the Underground Railroad, and reform for women's rights. Key figures discussed include Horace Mann, Elizabeth Fry, William Lloyd Garrison, Sojourner Truth, Frederick Douglass, Lucretia Mott, and Susan B. Anthony. The document poses questions about these reform efforts and the people involved to encourage learning about social changes during this period in American history.
The spirit of reform
The document summarizes various social reform movements that took place in the United States during the 1800s, including:
1. The temperance movement sought to ban alcohol, led by Lyman Beecher.
2. Education reform aimed to improve schools and was led by Horace Mann, who influenced the creation of normal schools to train teachers.
3. Prison reform, led by Dorothea Dix, brought attention to poor prison conditions and the incarceration of the mentally ill.
4. The abolition movement gradually grew from societies seeking a gradual end to slavery to immediate abolitionists like William Lloyd Garrison and Frederick Douglass. Notable abolitionists included Sojourner Truth, Harriet Tubman,
Manifest destiny ppt
1) The document discusses the concept of Manifest Destiny and how it led Americans to settle the West coast, specifically in Oregon and California. It describes how mountain men, fur trappers, and settlers on the Oregon Trail contributed to the development of these territories.
2) It then explains how the Mexican War allowed the U.S. to acquire much of the American Southwest, including Texas, New Mexico, California and Utah. The 1848 California Gold Rush spurred massive migration to the region.
3) Other groups like the Mormons also migrated West, establishing settlements in Utah to escape religious persecution they faced elsewhere.
Manifest destiny guided notes
This document provides guided notes on Manifest Destiny and the westward expansion of the United States in the 1800s. It covers topics like mountain men exploring the Oregon Territory, the influx of American settlers in Texas which caused tensions with Mexico, the Texas War for Independence including the battles of the Alamo and San Jacinto, US acquisition of territories following the Mexican-American War including the California Gold Rush, and the Mormon migration. The notes include questions about events, people, and concepts related to this period of US territorial growth and the doctrine of Manifest Destiny.
The Age of Jackson
Andrew Jackson's presidency influenced the spread of American democracy in several ways:
1) Jackson expanded voting rights and portrayed himself as a champion of the common man, though voting was still limited to white men.
2) He implemented the "spoils system" of replacing government workers with his political supporters.
3) Jackson aggressively pursued the forced removal of Native American tribes, most notoriously the Cherokee Trail of Tears, to open more land for white settlement.
The Age of Jackson Guided Notes
This document provides information about Andrew Jackson and key events during the Age of Jackson, including his elections in 1824 and 1828, the development of Jacksonian democracy, the Nullification Crisis, Indian removal, and the Trail of Tears. It does so through a series of questions about Jackson's presidency, the split of the Democratic-Republican party, the spoils system, South Carolina's nullification act, the Indian Removal Act, and the Supreme Court ruling in favor of the Cherokee that was not enforced.
Immigration and the rise of cities
The document discusses immigration and the rise of cities in the United States during the 19th century. It describes how midwestern cities grew along rivers and canals, with cities like Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, and Louisville becoming important centers of industry and trade. Many Irish immigrants came to the U.S. due to the potato famine, and were often forced to remain in the cities where they first arrived. German immigrants primarily came for economic and religious freedom, and settled throughout the Midwest where they had an easier time relocating. Nativist sentiment led some Protestants to mistreat Catholic immigrants and the anti-immigrant Know Nothing party was established with goals including reducing immigration. Nativism resulted in riots in many cities, including Philadelphia
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A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
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9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
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Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Massachusetts
- 1. Bell Ringer Pick up a guided notes handout for Massachusetts and complete the Venn Diagram to compare and contrast Separatists and Puritans (page 64 in textbook)
- 3. Massachusetts Essential Question: How religion influence the settlement of Massachusetts? Standards: 8.3, 8.4
- 4. Pilgrims • Leadership came from English dissenters who moved to Holland • Separatists- wanted to separate themselves from the Anglican Church • Pilgrims did not like the fact that it was sponsored by the government and did not accomplish the goals of the Protestant Reformation • The were looking for religious freedom in the new world
- 5. Plymouth Plantation • In 1620, a party of 35 pilgrims and 66 other settlers sailed from Plymouth, England to America • Their ship was the Mayflower • They were trying to get to Virginia but due to weather, they were forced to settle near Cape Cod, MA • They named their settlement, “Plymouth” after the city where they sailed from • Pilgrims set up their system of self-government with the Mayflower Compact
- 6. Mayflower Compact • The goal was not to create a new nation • Acknowledged the authority of King James • Pledged “submission and obedience” to elected officers of the colony • First time in history where a group of people consciously formed a government where one had not existed before
- 7. William Bradford • Most famous governor of Plymouth • A signer of the Mayflower Compact • His most famous writing, Of Plymouth Plantation, is considered the most complete story of the pilgrim experience
- 8. Squanto • Disease and starvation was sweeping through Plymouth • Squanto was a Native American who befriended the Pilgrims • Squanto showed the pilgrims how to grow corn in sandy soil by using fish as fertilizer • Things changed for the better and the pilgrims had a bountiful harvest • In November of 1621, this feast led to the first Thanksgiving
- 9. Puritans in Massachusetts • Puritans began moving from England to Massachusetts (“The Great Migration”) • Like the pilgrims (Separatists), Puritans disagreed with the church • Their primary goal was to “purify” the church rather than separating from it
- 10. John Winthrop • Governor of Massachusetts • Believed in political compromise • He believed that ordinary settlers should have a voice in government • Only white, land-owning, males could vote • Preached that Massachusetts should be a “city upon a hill” and should serve as an example for other colonies – Phrase comes from the Bible
- 11. Massachusetts as a Theocracy • Theocracy- government using religion as its basis for laws • Winthrop and other leaders believed that their rulings were ordained by God • Religious freedom was virtually non-existent • Anyone who believed differently could be persecuted
- 12. Town Meetings • Local citizens would have meetings to discuss and vote on issues • Some were “open” and some were “representative” • These are still used today
- 13. Thomas Hooker • Did not agree with the way Winthrop was ruling Massachusetts • Led his followers to Connecticut where they settled • Hooker and others adopted the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut in 1639 – First written constitution in America
- 14. Roger Williams • Forced out of Massachusetts • Believed that people should be free to follow any religious practices • Believed the government and religion should be completely separate • Believed it was wrong for settlers to take land away from Native Americans • He was banished from Massachusetts for his views • Received a charter to form the colony of Rhode Island (a safe place for dissenters) • Rhode Island became a colony centered around religious freedom
- 15. Anne Hutchinson • Held religious meetings in her Boston home • Questioned the religious authority of officials/ministers (dissenter) • Puritans were shocked to hear a woman be so bold • She was placed on trial for heresy (disagreeing with church officials) • She defended herself on trial, showing remarkable religious knowledge • She was found guilty and was banished from the colony • With her family, she moved to Rhode Island
- 16. Salem, Massachusetts • In 1692, Betty Parris (daughter of Reverend Samuel Parris) and her cousin, Abigail Williams start screaming, uttering strange sounds, crawling under furniture and contorting themselves in strange positions. • The girls complained about being pinched and stuck with pins • There was no evidence of any harm
- 17. Salem, Massachusetts • The girls accused several people of witchcraft • Among the accused: – Ann Putnam (family enemy) – Sarah Good (homeless beggar) – Sarah Osborne (rarely attended church) – Tituba (slave)
- 18. Salem Witch Trials • During the trials, accusers screamed and contorted themselves as a demonstration of being under the control of witchcraft • Some of the accused confessed • Many people were hanged
- 19. Summarizing Activity • Choose one of the following: – Invent the Quiz- Write 10 higher-order text questions related to the content. Pick 2 and answer them in half a page. – Top 10 List- What are the most important takeaways? – Twitter Post- Summarize the content in under 140 characters.
- 20. Extension Activities • Illustrated flipbook foldable over the following key individuals: – William Bradford – Squanto – John Winthrop – Anne Hutchinson – Roger Williams – Thomas Hooker