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Polytechnic University of the Philippines
Graduate Studies – College of Education
Sta. Mesa, Manila
THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF CURRICULUM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL FORCES INFLUENCING THE CURRICULUM AND ITS DEVELOPMENT
DEM 737 Management of Curriculum and Instruction
Kathleen C. Abaja
Doctor in Educational Management Student
Dr. Nilo E. Colinares
Course Specialist
SCOPE OF DISCUSSION
LEVELS OF SOCIAL
FORCES THAT
INFLUENCE THE
CURRICULUM
Source: Online etymology Dictionary
THE PHILIPPINE
EDUCATION
CURRICULUM
BASIC EDUCATION ~ K-12 CURRICULUM
GENERAL EDUCATION
CURRICULUM
CHED Memorandum Order (CMO) No. 20, series of 2013
LEVELS OF SOCIAL FORCES THAT
INFLUENCE THE CURRICULUM
SOCIAL FORCES ~ NATIONAL
LEVEL
SOCIAL FORCES ~ NATIONAL AGENCIES
Dr. Leonor M. Briones Atty. Guiling Mamondiong Dr. Patricia B. Licuanan
SOCIAL FORCES ~ STAKEHOLDERS
REPUBLIC ACT 9155 GOVERNANCE OF BASIC EDUCATION ACT
OF 2001SECTION 5 PRINCIPLES OF SHARED GOVERNANCE
SOCIAL SCIENCE CONCEPTS
UNDERLYING THE INFLUENCE
OF SOCIAL FORCES ON
CURRICULUM
SOCIAL SCIENCE CONCEPTS
S
O
C
I
A
L
• Social diversity including religion, culture and
social groupings affect curriculum
development because these characteristics
influence the types of topics and methods for
teaching information. Developing relevant
curriculum takes into account society's
expectations, accommodating group traditions
and promoting equality.
P
O
L
I
T
I
C
A
L
E
C
O
N
O
M
I
C
• Economics influences curriculum
development.
• Curriculum developed for in house training in
corporations focuses on educating
employees for promotions that bring better
returns in profits.
• Nations financing education expect an
economic return from educated students
contributing to the country's economy with
global competition abilities in technical fields
T
E
C
H
O
N
O
L
O
G
I
C
A
L
• Technology driven curriculum development is the norm of
the 21st century.
• The computer technology of the 21st century influences
curriculum development at every level of learning. Learning
centers and classrooms increasingly provide computers as
requisite interaction for studies among students.
Technological multimedia use influences educational goals
and learning experiences among students.
• Undergraduate and graduate degrees in computer
technology increases in popularity.
E
N
V
I
R
O
N
M
E
N
T
A
L
CHILD
P
S
Y
C
H
O
L
O
G
Y
• The developmental psychology curriculum
examines the changes in personality,
cognitive ability and behavior throughout the
lifespan. Therefore, in addition to preparing
themselves for a rewarding career, students
enrolled in developmental psychology
curricula will also learn and understand more
about themselves as they study the scientific
conclusions made by experts in the field .
Management of Curriculum and Instruction

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Management of Curriculum and Instruction

  • 1. Polytechnic University of the Philippines Graduate Studies – College of Education Sta. Mesa, Manila THE SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT OF CURRICULUM PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT CONTEMPORARY SOCIAL FORCES INFLUENCING THE CURRICULUM AND ITS DEVELOPMENT DEM 737 Management of Curriculum and Instruction Kathleen C. Abaja Doctor in Educational Management Student Dr. Nilo E. Colinares Course Specialist
  • 3. LEVELS OF SOCIAL FORCES THAT INFLUENCE THE CURRICULUM
  • 6. BASIC EDUCATION ~ K-12 CURRICULUM
  • 8. LEVELS OF SOCIAL FORCES THAT INFLUENCE THE CURRICULUM
  • 9. SOCIAL FORCES ~ NATIONAL LEVEL
  • 10. SOCIAL FORCES ~ NATIONAL AGENCIES Dr. Leonor M. Briones Atty. Guiling Mamondiong Dr. Patricia B. Licuanan
  • 11. SOCIAL FORCES ~ STAKEHOLDERS
  • 12. REPUBLIC ACT 9155 GOVERNANCE OF BASIC EDUCATION ACT OF 2001SECTION 5 PRINCIPLES OF SHARED GOVERNANCE
  • 13. SOCIAL SCIENCE CONCEPTS UNDERLYING THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL FORCES ON CURRICULUM
  • 15. S O C I A L • Social diversity including religion, culture and social groupings affect curriculum development because these characteristics influence the types of topics and methods for teaching information. Developing relevant curriculum takes into account society's expectations, accommodating group traditions and promoting equality.
  • 17. E C O N O M I C • Economics influences curriculum development. • Curriculum developed for in house training in corporations focuses on educating employees for promotions that bring better returns in profits. • Nations financing education expect an economic return from educated students contributing to the country's economy with global competition abilities in technical fields
  • 18. T E C H O N O L O G I C A L • Technology driven curriculum development is the norm of the 21st century. • The computer technology of the 21st century influences curriculum development at every level of learning. Learning centers and classrooms increasingly provide computers as requisite interaction for studies among students. Technological multimedia use influences educational goals and learning experiences among students. • Undergraduate and graduate degrees in computer technology increases in popularity.
  • 20. CHILD P S Y C H O L O G Y • The developmental psychology curriculum examines the changes in personality, cognitive ability and behavior throughout the lifespan. Therefore, in addition to preparing themselves for a rewarding career, students enrolled in developmental psychology curricula will also learn and understand more about themselves as they study the scientific conclusions made by experts in the field .

Editor's Notes

  1. The DepEd shall formulate the design and details of the enhanced basic education curriculum. It shall work with the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) to craft harmonized basic and tertiary curricula for the global competitiveness of Filipino graduates. To ensure college readiness and to avoid remedial and duplication of basic education subjects, the DepEd shall coordinate with the CHED and Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA).
  2. Several social science concepts affect all curriculum development in meeting the needs of 21st century learners in both organized academic settings and corporation learning centers. Concepts affecting curriculum development include government rules, which in turn brings other factors into the process. Valid curriculum development requires awareness of the diversity of the target community socially, financially and psychologically.
  3. Society has its own expectations about the aims and objectives that should be considered when designing the curriculum. It also has a perception of what the product of the school system should look like. It is therefore necessary for curriculum designers to take in to account these societal considerations. Subjects which has gender education and political economy have proved difficult to include in the curriculum because of the resistance from some religious groups.
  4. How politics influences curriculum design and development starts with funding. Both private and public educational institutions rely on funding for hiring personnel, building and maintaining facilities and equipment. All aspects of curriculum depend on local, state and national political standards.