The document discusses HTML tags for formatting text. It describes the <B> tag for bolding text, the <I> tag for italicizing text, and the <U> tag for underlining text. Examples are given of each tag. Students are instructed to create a webpage explaining these tags and identifying them in sample code. The key tags covered are <B> for bold, <I> for italic, and <U> for underline.

1. Unit 4 – Text in HTML Presentation 1 Web Programming

2. Revision Name the attribute used to change the alignment of a paragraph? Write the use of <BR> tag? Give the purpose of adding comments? Name the tag used to scroll a text? Write the use of character entities? Give the tag and attribute used to add a picture to the background of the browser window?

3. Objectives At the end of this presentation, you will be able to Make the text bold, italic and underlined

4. Introduction Formatting a text refers to modifying the appearance of a text. Makes it attractive Presents it in a more readable form. After Formatting Before Formatting

5. Hands-On! Open the HTML file BIU.HTML in C:\HTML\Unit4\Hands On Folder The output is shown below: Text made Bold Text made Italic Text Underlined

6. Bold <B> tag is used to make a text bold. Enclosed between <B> and </B> tags. Example: <B> Who is the father of Computer? </B>

7. Italic <I> tag is used to make the text slanted to the right. Enclosed between <I> and </I> tags. Example: <I> a) Charles Babbage </I>

8. Underline <U> tag is used to make the text underline. Enclosed between <U> and </U> tags. Example: <U> General Knowledge </U>

9. Activity 2.4.1 Create a web page that explains the <B>, <I> and <U> tags as shown in Figure. Save the HTML file as Activity1.HTML in C:\HTML\Unit4\Activity folder.

10. Lab Exercise Open D4_1.html in Internet Explorer. View the Source code in Notepad. Identify the tag, which is used for displaying the output in bold and underline. Identify the tag, which is used for the text Micro Computers. Identify the <U> tag in the source code of D4_1.html. Change the style of the Mainframe Computers t o bold, italic and underline.

11. Summary In this presentation, you learnt the following: The <B> tag is used to make a text bold. The <I> tag is used for italicising the text. The <U> tag is used for underlining a text.

12. Assignment Name the tags used to make a text bold, italic and underlined.