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_Media Convergence:
Consumer
Perspective_
MUTHIA SEPTIANI. PUTRI ESTIANI. SABILUL MAARIFAH
KOMUNIKASI MEDIA 2010
News Consumer
HOW
Technological
Economic
Consolidation Cross-
Promotion
Journalistic
_Why Convergence?_
.
_Why Convergence?_
caused
“The reasons for convergence have to be
based on true journalistic collaboration.”
Back to the Core Goal:
Serving the public.
Avoiding Cross-
Promotion
ARE
_MIDDLETOWN MEDIA
STUDIES II_
TEMUAN
Men radio, softwares, instantmessaging, mobile phone
Waktuuntuk media cukupbanyak.Bisa9 jam!
Consumed anywhere, anytime, day and night
Women  TV,magz, books, telephone
CONCURRENT MEDIA EXPOSURE
eksposur terhadap konten dari bermacam-
macam media dalam waktu yang bersamaan
atau pindah-pindah
A
T
A
U
TVremains
thedominant,
buthow
dominant?
BUT….
Local media uses
the online to
disseminate more
local news
Matrix of User Generated Content
MonetizationLow High
Control
External
Internal
Personal Web
Page
Hosted Web site
Chat room
Citizen JournalismVideo
Report
Blog on third party
site
TheDrudgeReport,
Perez Hilton
Photo sharing on
traditional media
site
Mashup
Blog
Viral
Citizen
journalist
Chat room
Traditional
media siteRocketboom
LINEAR RECURSIVE LOOP!
become source
while receive
information
from another
source and
become
receiver while
give information
to another
receiver
development
from non
commercial to
commercial
and start from
small niche to
have brand
name
Consumers
Contributors
Creators
Adoption of convergence in
term of idea and product
by user:
Innovators, Early adopters, Early majority,
Late majority, Laggards
Non adopters
CHARACTERISTICOF CONVERGED
AUDIENCE
IS IT THAT EASY? SOMEHOW YES
“anybody in the audience with the right hardware
and minimal computer skills can become a mass
communicator” (Dominick, 1999)
Condition:
•Access tomediathatallowsto
reachandbereachedby
audiences
•Createcontent
USEDTONEED:
DISTRIBUTIONTO
ENTERMARKET
NOW: THEERA OF
WORLD WIDE WEB
As long asyouhave:
-Hardware
-Connectivity
-Minimal technicalskill (even
lower minimum skill level by
the day)
Then
-Createcontent
SOMEHOW???
video
Influence of
Interactivity
• McMillanand Downes (1998):
Persuasion/informing,degreeofcontrol, degree
ofactivity,onevs two way,set time/flexible
time,senseofplace
• Ha & James(1998): playfulness,choice,
connectedness,informationcollection,
reciprocal communication
Stages Website Brand Development:
genesis birth adolescence
maturity adulthood
IS IT
POSSIBLE?
Need: VALUED CONTENT
so consumers are willing
to pay. Answer copyright
problem.
Promotion in New Media:
Cross link Buzz
Exposure
through other
media
WOM
Traditional
media
Media Company:
-Focus on growth and
success
-Capital
-Market
Personal Web:
-Self exhibition
-Free
-Narrowcast
Competition:
MASS MEDIACOMPANIES,THERE IS NOW
DIFFUSION OF CONVERGENCE
There will be some implications for you:
Cooperation
ChoiceCompetition for
Advertising and
Audiences
Convergence makes consumer gaining
possibility to beat the established media
Convergence changes the media consumption pattern
consumer
contributor
creator
receiver sender
Convergence increases consumer
involvement in making and creating
There is no longer audience but
viewer, reader, user
they determine the
development of media too
they have power and active in
selecting information
the change in consuming media,
(information on demand not given
information)
the development of networked
individualism
take double roles, both as
consumer and producer
involvement in term user generated
media and user generated content
the imagined audience (we are
who we are determined on where
we are)
Akses kapan
saja, di mana
saja, dan
suka-suka
Konsumen
bisa dapet
lebih murah,
bahkan
gratis!
Lebih sesuai
dengan taste
POSITIF
Bisa jadi ada
penurunan
kualitas
Decline in
diverse
voices
Several
threats and
infringements
NEGATIF
IMPLIKASI
INTI DARI SEMUA
INI…
EVERYONE CAN BE A
“STAR”
KONSUMEN TIDAK
LAGI MAU DIDIKTE
KONSUMEN TIDAK LAGI PASIF,
TAPI SUDAH AKTIF
Konvergensi Media dari Perspektif Konsumen

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Konvergensi Media dari Perspektif Konsumen

  • 1. _Media Convergence: Consumer Perspective_ MUTHIA SEPTIANI. PUTRI ESTIANI. SABILUL MAARIFAH KOMUNIKASI MEDIA 2010
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 6. .
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 11. “The reasons for convergence have to be based on true journalistic collaboration.”
  • 12. Back to the Core Goal: Serving the public. Avoiding Cross- Promotion ARE
  • 14. TEMUAN Men radio, softwares, instantmessaging, mobile phone Waktuuntuk media cukupbanyak.Bisa9 jam! Consumed anywhere, anytime, day and night Women  TV,magz, books, telephone
  • 15. CONCURRENT MEDIA EXPOSURE eksposur terhadap konten dari bermacam- macam media dalam waktu yang bersamaan atau pindah-pindah A T A U
  • 17.
  • 18. Local media uses the online to disseminate more local news
  • 19. Matrix of User Generated Content MonetizationLow High Control External Internal Personal Web Page Hosted Web site Chat room Citizen JournalismVideo Report Blog on third party site TheDrudgeReport, Perez Hilton Photo sharing on traditional media site Mashup Blog Viral Citizen journalist Chat room Traditional media siteRocketboom
  • 20. LINEAR RECURSIVE LOOP! become source while receive information from another source and become receiver while give information to another receiver development from non commercial to commercial and start from small niche to have brand name
  • 21. Consumers Contributors Creators Adoption of convergence in term of idea and product by user: Innovators, Early adopters, Early majority, Late majority, Laggards Non adopters
  • 22. CHARACTERISTICOF CONVERGED AUDIENCE IS IT THAT EASY? SOMEHOW YES “anybody in the audience with the right hardware and minimal computer skills can become a mass communicator” (Dominick, 1999) Condition: •Access tomediathatallowsto reachandbereachedby audiences •Createcontent USEDTONEED: DISTRIBUTIONTO ENTERMARKET NOW: THEERA OF WORLD WIDE WEB As long asyouhave: -Hardware -Connectivity -Minimal technicalskill (even lower minimum skill level by the day) Then -Createcontent SOMEHOW??? video
  • 23. Influence of Interactivity • McMillanand Downes (1998): Persuasion/informing,degreeofcontrol, degree ofactivity,onevs two way,set time/flexible time,senseofplace • Ha & James(1998): playfulness,choice, connectedness,informationcollection, reciprocal communication
  • 24. Stages Website Brand Development: genesis birth adolescence maturity adulthood
  • 25. IS IT POSSIBLE? Need: VALUED CONTENT so consumers are willing to pay. Answer copyright problem. Promotion in New Media: Cross link Buzz Exposure through other media WOM Traditional media Media Company: -Focus on growth and success -Capital -Market Personal Web: -Self exhibition -Free -Narrowcast Competition:
  • 26. MASS MEDIACOMPANIES,THERE IS NOW DIFFUSION OF CONVERGENCE There will be some implications for you: Cooperation ChoiceCompetition for Advertising and Audiences
  • 27.
  • 28. Convergence makes consumer gaining possibility to beat the established media Convergence changes the media consumption pattern consumer contributor creator receiver sender Convergence increases consumer involvement in making and creating
  • 29. There is no longer audience but viewer, reader, user they determine the development of media too they have power and active in selecting information the change in consuming media, (information on demand not given information) the development of networked individualism take double roles, both as consumer and producer involvement in term user generated media and user generated content the imagined audience (we are who we are determined on where we are)
  • 30. Akses kapan saja, di mana saja, dan suka-suka Konsumen bisa dapet lebih murah, bahkan gratis! Lebih sesuai dengan taste POSITIF Bisa jadi ada penurunan kualitas Decline in diverse voices Several threats and infringements NEGATIF IMPLIKASI
  • 31. INTI DARI SEMUA INI… EVERYONE CAN BE A “STAR” KONSUMEN TIDAK LAGI MAU DIDIKTE KONSUMEN TIDAK LAGI PASIF, TAPI SUDAH AKTIF