Job Redesign and Job Enrichment
Learning Objectives Explain what job design is all about. Describe how job rotation, job enlargement, and job enrichment work. Describe the five core job dimensions and illustrate selected enrichment principles that help to create these dimensions. Explain the significance of MPS and job profile charts.
Learning Objectives  (contd.) Discuss five job enrichment principles. Cite some illustrations of job enrichment in action. Discuss four current challenges in job design.
Job Redesign Job redesign refers to any work changes that increase work quality or productivity
Job Redesign Techniques In  job rotation , the workers moves from one job to another Job enlargement  gives the worker more to do Job enrichment  gives the worker more authority in planning and controlling the work
Job Rotation Paint the outer  casing and attach the name decal Test the unit to be sure it works Assemble components  A, B, and C Package the unit and send it to the shipping department Solder the entire unit and put it into a casing Assemble components  D, E, and F
Core Job Dimensions …  are characteristics that make work more motivational
Five Core Job Dimensions Skill variety  is the degree to which jobs require a completion of different activities Task identity  involves the degree to which a job requires completion of an identifiable piece of work Task significance  is the degree to which a job has a substantial impact on others Autonomy  is the degree to which a job provides the worker with freedom in carrying it out Feedback  is the degree to which the work provides the worker with performance information
Motivating Potential Score The motivating potential score measures the presence of core job dimensions
Figure 8.2   Profile Chart of Core Job Dimensions for Three Jobs Low Moderate High Skill variety Task identity Task sig. Autonomy Feedback Job 3 Job 2 Job 1
Example of the Relationship Between Selected Job Enrichment Principles and Core Job Dimensions Forming natural work units Establishing client relation. Combining tasks Vertical loading Opening feedback channels Skill variety Task identity Task significance Autonomy Feedback JOB ENRICHMENT PRINCIPLES   CORE JOB DIMENSIONS
Job Enrichment Principles Formation of natural work units Establishment of worker-client relationships Combining of tasks Vertical loading Opening of feedback channels
Vertical Loading …  closes the gap between the doing and controlling aspects of the job
Current Challenges in Job Design New workplace designs The increasing use of teleworkers The challenge in dealing with contract workers Managing hard-to-keep employees
Key Terms in the Chapter Job design Job rotation Job enlargement Core job dimensions Skill variety Task identity Task significance Autonomy Feedback Motivating potential score Job profile chart Vertical loading

Job redesign

  • 1.
    Job Redesign andJob Enrichment
  • 2.
    Learning Objectives Explainwhat job design is all about. Describe how job rotation, job enlargement, and job enrichment work. Describe the five core job dimensions and illustrate selected enrichment principles that help to create these dimensions. Explain the significance of MPS and job profile charts.
  • 3.
    Learning Objectives (contd.) Discuss five job enrichment principles. Cite some illustrations of job enrichment in action. Discuss four current challenges in job design.
  • 4.
    Job Redesign Jobredesign refers to any work changes that increase work quality or productivity
  • 5.
    Job Redesign TechniquesIn job rotation , the workers moves from one job to another Job enlargement gives the worker more to do Job enrichment gives the worker more authority in planning and controlling the work
  • 6.
    Job Rotation Paintthe outer casing and attach the name decal Test the unit to be sure it works Assemble components A, B, and C Package the unit and send it to the shipping department Solder the entire unit and put it into a casing Assemble components D, E, and F
  • 7.
    Core Job Dimensions… are characteristics that make work more motivational
  • 8.
    Five Core JobDimensions Skill variety is the degree to which jobs require a completion of different activities Task identity involves the degree to which a job requires completion of an identifiable piece of work Task significance is the degree to which a job has a substantial impact on others Autonomy is the degree to which a job provides the worker with freedom in carrying it out Feedback is the degree to which the work provides the worker with performance information
  • 9.
    Motivating Potential ScoreThe motivating potential score measures the presence of core job dimensions
  • 10.
    Figure 8.2 Profile Chart of Core Job Dimensions for Three Jobs Low Moderate High Skill variety Task identity Task sig. Autonomy Feedback Job 3 Job 2 Job 1
  • 11.
    Example of theRelationship Between Selected Job Enrichment Principles and Core Job Dimensions Forming natural work units Establishing client relation. Combining tasks Vertical loading Opening feedback channels Skill variety Task identity Task significance Autonomy Feedback JOB ENRICHMENT PRINCIPLES CORE JOB DIMENSIONS
  • 12.
    Job Enrichment PrinciplesFormation of natural work units Establishment of worker-client relationships Combining of tasks Vertical loading Opening of feedback channels
  • 13.
    Vertical Loading … closes the gap between the doing and controlling aspects of the job
  • 14.
    Current Challenges inJob Design New workplace designs The increasing use of teleworkers The challenge in dealing with contract workers Managing hard-to-keep employees
  • 15.
    Key Terms inthe Chapter Job design Job rotation Job enlargement Core job dimensions Skill variety Task identity Task significance Autonomy Feedback Motivating potential score Job profile chart Vertical loading