Evidence for Evolution (pg 4)
Evidence for Evolution (pg 4)
1. Fossil record: Fossils show evolutionary
changes and intermediate forms
2. Comparative Anatomy: Species that are
closely related share homologous structures
2. Comparative Anatomy: Species that are
closely related share homologous structures
• Example: The forelimbs of mammals all share
the same basic bone structure
2. Comparative Anatomy: Species that are
closely related share homologous structures
• Example: The forelimbs of mammals all share
the same basic bone structure
2. Comparative Anatomy: Species that are
closely related share homologous structures
• Example: The forelimbs of mammals all share
the same basic bone structure
Worksheet
3. Vestigial structures = body structuresthat
have lost their primary function
3. Vestigial structures = body structuresthat
have lost their primary function
Example: Hind limbs in whales and snakes
3. Vestigial structures = body structuresthat
have lost their primary function
Example: Hind limbs in whales and snakes
Human Examples: Appendix, Tailbone, Goose
bumps
Diagram (pg 5)
4. Comparative Embryology: In early stages, all
animal embryos look alike, suggesting
common ancestry
4. Comparative Embryology: In early stages, all
animal embryos look alike, suggesting
common ancestry
Example: Young human embryos have gill slits
and a tail

Evidence for evolution