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The Chipko Movement 
 Founder of Chipko 
movement. 
 Organized rallies to 
protect the forest from 
mass destruction.
Success of Chipko movement 
 The movement has spread to many states in the 
country. 
 It stopped felling of trees in the Western Ghats and 
the Vindhyas. 
 Generated pressure for formulation of a natural 
resource policy. 
 Achieved a major victory in 1980 with a 15-year 
ban on green felling in the Himalayan forests 
 More than 1,00,000 trees have been saved from 
excavation. 
 Started protecting forest slopes and Restoring bare 
ones.
Chipko Movement (1973-1981) 
5
 Afterward environmental awareness increased 
dramatically in India. 
 New methods of forest farming have been 
developed, both to conserve the forests and 
create employment. 
 By 1981, over a million trees had been planted 
through their efforts. 
 Villagers paid special attention in care of the trees 
and forest trees are being used judiciously.
 Established in 1989 
 Sept 1989 - 60,000 
people rally against 
destructive 
development.
 Jan 1990 – 5,000 people marched on the 
Narmada Valley Development authority 
offices forcing them to close 
 March 1990 – 10,000 protesters blocked 
the highway from Bombay for two days 
 May 1990 – 2,000 people staged a sit-in 
outside the prime ministers house in Delhi
SAVE GANGA MOVEMENT 
World Wildlife Fund (WWF) published on 20th March 
2007. Apart from the Ganga, the Indus, Nile, and 
Yangtze are among the 10 most endangered rivers 
of the world, that are lifeline of billions of people.
Objective of the Movement :- 
• To create mass awareness for an eco-friendly 
non-violent culture of 
development for the protection of our life. 
• On the other hand, to put moral pressure 
on the government, to take time-bound 
decisive steps to completely and 
permanently save the Ganga symbolizing 
all rivers and water bodies & also all 
mountains forests and wildlife
Failure of Ganga Action Plan 
• It is truly deeply anguishing that we have failed 
to make the Ganga free from pollution in spite 
of our central government launching the Ganga 
Action Plan in 1985, and spending hundreds of 
crores of rupees for this purpose, even though 
we know that the Ganga is the lifeline of our 
crores of people and crores of our people 
consider her to be their divine mother, and our 
experts claim that we have the necessary 
knowledge, skill and wealth to make the Ganga 
and her tributaries completely pollution free 
within two years.
Future Programme 
• As the next major step of our Movement, we 
are planning to organize a “ Save Ganga & Save 
Himalayas Yatra” from Badrinath to 
Rameshwar. The main objective of the Yatra will 
be to bring various major religious institutions 
of different faiths (Temples, Mosques, Churches, 
Gurudwaras, etc) under one roof to devote to 
the cause of preventing the impending massive 
ecological crises by creating a non-violent 
culture of development through a Gandhian 
Non-violent Mass- Movement.
How I would like to go back and make mankind understand… 
...that we still had time to save our Planet Earth.
Founder of Chipko Movement Organized Rallies to Protect Forests

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Founder of Chipko Movement Organized Rallies to Protect Forests

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  • 3. The Chipko Movement  Founder of Chipko movement.  Organized rallies to protect the forest from mass destruction.
  • 4. Success of Chipko movement  The movement has spread to many states in the country.  It stopped felling of trees in the Western Ghats and the Vindhyas.  Generated pressure for formulation of a natural resource policy.  Achieved a major victory in 1980 with a 15-year ban on green felling in the Himalayan forests  More than 1,00,000 trees have been saved from excavation.  Started protecting forest slopes and Restoring bare ones.
  • 6.  Afterward environmental awareness increased dramatically in India.  New methods of forest farming have been developed, both to conserve the forests and create employment.  By 1981, over a million trees had been planted through their efforts.  Villagers paid special attention in care of the trees and forest trees are being used judiciously.
  • 7.  Established in 1989  Sept 1989 - 60,000 people rally against destructive development.
  • 8.  Jan 1990 – 5,000 people marched on the Narmada Valley Development authority offices forcing them to close  March 1990 – 10,000 protesters blocked the highway from Bombay for two days  May 1990 – 2,000 people staged a sit-in outside the prime ministers house in Delhi
  • 9. SAVE GANGA MOVEMENT World Wildlife Fund (WWF) published on 20th March 2007. Apart from the Ganga, the Indus, Nile, and Yangtze are among the 10 most endangered rivers of the world, that are lifeline of billions of people.
  • 10. Objective of the Movement :- • To create mass awareness for an eco-friendly non-violent culture of development for the protection of our life. • On the other hand, to put moral pressure on the government, to take time-bound decisive steps to completely and permanently save the Ganga symbolizing all rivers and water bodies & also all mountains forests and wildlife
  • 11. Failure of Ganga Action Plan • It is truly deeply anguishing that we have failed to make the Ganga free from pollution in spite of our central government launching the Ganga Action Plan in 1985, and spending hundreds of crores of rupees for this purpose, even though we know that the Ganga is the lifeline of our crores of people and crores of our people consider her to be their divine mother, and our experts claim that we have the necessary knowledge, skill and wealth to make the Ganga and her tributaries completely pollution free within two years.
  • 12. Future Programme • As the next major step of our Movement, we are planning to organize a “ Save Ganga & Save Himalayas Yatra” from Badrinath to Rameshwar. The main objective of the Yatra will be to bring various major religious institutions of different faiths (Temples, Mosques, Churches, Gurudwaras, etc) under one roof to devote to the cause of preventing the impending massive ecological crises by creating a non-violent culture of development through a Gandhian Non-violent Mass- Movement.
  • 13. How I would like to go back and make mankind understand… ...that we still had time to save our Planet Earth.