Domes
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Domes are naturally formed, curved landforms shaped like half a sphere. They are created through igneous processes related to volcanic eruptions or intrusions of molten rock. One example is the Vredefort Dome in South Africa, which was formed over 2 billion years ago by the impact of a large meteorite that created a 190km wide crater. The Vredefort Dome is the oldest and largest impact crater on Earth. Humans cannot make productive use of the Vredefort Dome for agriculture or mining due to its geological nature.
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مشروع فلة سكنية - تصميم معماري 1
للتحميل: https://mribrahem.github.io/college_research/
جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا
معماري مستوى أول 2011-2012
مشروع فلة سكنية - تصميم معماري 1
إبراهيم الرداعي
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2- المؤثرات الخارجية.............................................. 3
1-1 المناخ ................................................... 3
1-2 حركة الشمس ........................................ 4
1-3 الأمطار ................................................. 4
1-4 الرياح ................................................... 4
3- عناصر ومكونات المشروع ................................... 5
3-1 غرفة الاستقبال ................................. 5
3-2 المجلس ............................................ 7
3-3 الحمامات ......................................... 9
3-4 المطبخ ............................................ 11
3-5 صالة الطعام .................................... 13
3-6 غرفة المعيشة ................................... 15
3-7 غرف النوم ...................................... 17
3-7-1 غرفة النوم الرئيسية............ 17
3-7-2 غرف النوم الثانوية ............ 17
3-8 المكتب ........................................... 21
4- العلاقات الوظيفية............................................ 23
5- أمثلة مشابهه................................................... 24
6- المساحات ........................................................ 28
7- الطابع المعماري................................................ 29
8- الخلاصة.......................................................... 30
9- المراجع........................................................... 31
بحث عن الأسقف - إنشاء مباني 1
للتحميل: https://mribrahem.github.io/college_research/
جامعة العلوم والتكنولوجيا
معماري مستوى ثاني 2012-2013
بحث عن الأسقف - مادة إنشاء مباني 1
إبراهيم الرداعي
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Domes
- 2. What Are THEY? • Domes are naturally formed curved structures that are shaped like half a sphere.
- 3. How are they formed? • These are Landforms resulting from igneous processes related to eruptions of extrusive igneous rock material or emplacements of intrusive igneous rock. • Volcanism is a term that can be used to describe the formation of domes. • Volcanism refers to the extrusion of rock matter from Earth’s subsurface to the exterior and the creation of surface terrain features as a result
- 4. Types of Domes •Batholiths This is the largest of the dome-shaped intrusive landforms. •Lopolith •Granite domes •Laccoliths
- 5. Pictures
- 7. Vredefort Dome • Located at the Free State province • Is a world Heritage site • Is the oldest and largest Astrobleme (2.023 Million years old) • It was created by a big meteorite that hit the earth ,this caused a 190KM Crater. • It is estimated that this asteroid that caused the Vredefort dome is the larderst ever to hit the earth.
- 8. Pictures
- 11. Human Impact? • There is no human impact by this dome • Humans can use it productively at all (No agriculture, No minerals )
- 12. References • Christopherson, R.W. Geosystems: An Introduction to Physical Geography. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, 2011) eighth edition [ISBN 9780321770769]. • Smithson, P., K. Addison and K. Atkinson Fundamentals of the Physical Environment. (London: Routledge, 2008) fourth edition • Waugh, D. Geography: An Integrated Approach. (Walton-on-Thames: Nelson Thornes, 2009) fourth edition [ISBN 9781408504079]. • Barry, R. and R. Chorley Atmosphere, Weather and Climate. (London: Routledge, 2001) seventh edition. • www.petrosociety.com/vredefort-dome-SA
Editor's Notes
- This is a granite dome in Mexico.
- Atleast since the Hadean EON 4 BILLION YEARS AGO
- Map