CPR or basic life support (BLS) involves providing oxygen to vital organs like the brain, heart, and kidneys until medical treatment arrives. The objectives of CPR are to provide oxygen to the brain, heart, and other vital organs until emergency medical treatment can be given. The key steps of CPR include assessing consciousness, checking for a pulse, providing chest compressions at a rate of 100 compressions per minute with a depth of 2 inches for adults, and giving rescue breaths in a 30:2 ratio of compressions to breaths. Proper technique and positioning are important to effectively perform CPR.

1. 𝐂𝐏𝐑 𝐨𝐫 𝐁𝐋𝐒
𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 :-
𝐕𝐢𝐯𝐞𝐤 𝐤𝐮𝐦𝐚𝐫

2. CPR or BLS
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
Or
Basic life support (BLS)

3. Introduction
Basic life support is that phase of
emergency care that either circulatory
or respiratory arrest aur insufficiency
true recognization and intervanation

4. Definition :-
BLS providing O2 to heart ,kidney
& other vital organs until help arrival.

6. Objective of CPR:-
To provide oxygen to brain heart and other
vital organs until or medical treatment
𝐈𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧:- 𝐑𝐞spiratory arrest new
releasing from drowning ,stroke, Airway
obstruction ,𝐟origin body smoke in
hesitation ,drug overdose, suffocation and
coma .....

7. 𝐀𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐥𝐞𝐬
𝐁𝐚𝐜𝐤 𝐛𝐨𝐚𝐫𝐝
𝐨𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐚𝐢𝐫𝐰𝐚𝐲
𝐀𝐌𝐁𝐔 𝐛𝐚𝐠
𝐀𝐌𝐁𝐔:-𝐀𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐟𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐦𝐚𝐧𝐮𝐚𝐥 𝐛𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐪
𝐂𝐀𝐁 :-𝐂𝐡𝐞𝐬𝐭 compress airw𝐚𝐲 breath
𝐀𝐁𝐂:- Airway breath chest compress

8. Assessment
Check the level of consciousness.
---------------------
a) unconscious b)conscious.
a) unconscious :-Required CPR.
b)conscious:-No Need CPR.

9. Prioity
1.Check level of consciousness.
2.Check pulse.
3.Circulation.
4. Airway.
5. Breathing.

11. Procedure
1. Determine pulselessness:-
. A. Check for cardiac pulse on one side for
not more then.
B..Position the flat surface under need patient
check.
C..Using index finger of the hand located the lower rib
connect the sternum play the heel opposite side hand
next to the enter finger on the sternum.

13. Sr.no ………………….. Adult Child Indent
1 Check pulse
Less then 10 sec
Carotid pulse femoral Brachial
Or
femoral
2 Chest compression method 2 hand 1 or 2 hand
Depend on
condition
2 finger or
thumb (when 2
candidate)
3 Chest compression land
most (particular site)
B/W the nipple
Or half of the
sternum(middle
of the chest)
B/W the nipple
Or half of the
sternum(middle
of the chest)
B/W the nipple
Or half of the
sternum(middle
of the chest)
4 Chest compression depth 2 inch / 5 cm 2 inch / 5 cm 1.5 inch / 3.75
cm
5 Chest compression rate 100/min 100/min 100/min
6 Ratio chest compression
& ventilation ratio
1 / 2 candidate
30:2
1 candidate
30:2
2 candidate
15:2
1 candidate
30:2
2 candidate
15:2

15. D. Ensure the long asis of the hill at the
hand is paralle of the long of the sternum
.remove the first hand extend or inderlack of
the finger.
E. Compress the average chest list 2 inches at
the rate of addlist hundred per minute.
F. Release the chest compression complete
and allowed the chest to return the normal
position after each compression

18. G. Do 30 compression and
then perform.
H.The compression ratio is
chest 30:2.
I. Open the patient Airway

20. Position
Client position :- Supine position with
flat hard surface.
2.Candidate :- Standing position.
Kneeling position.