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Basics Of Ventilator
Presented By :
Muhammad Hussain
In-Charge of Medicine Ward
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 1
What Is Ventilator
• A ventilator is a type of breathing apparatus, a class of medical
technology that provides mechanical ventilation by moving breathable
air into and out of the lungs, to deliver breaths to a patient who is
physically unable to breathe, or breathing insufficiently
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 2
Types Of Ventilators
There are two types of ventilators
Noninvasive
 Invasive
That provides varying degrees of support.
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 3
Difference B/W Invasive &Non-Invasive Ventilation
• Mechanical or Invasive Ventilation: Invasive ventilation
is positive pressure delivered to the patient's lungs via an
endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy tube.
• Non-invasive ventilation: Involves the delivery of oxygen into the
lungs via positive pressure without the need for endotracheal
intubation e.g. (Bipap, CPAP).
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 4
Indication Of Ventilator
G.C.S less then 7/15.
ABG’s
Labs
Cardiac Arrest
Lung Injury
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 5
Modes Of Ventilator
• CMV MODE : Continuous Mandatory Ventilation (CMV) is another way to
describe mechanical ventilation where all of the patient's breaths are being
provided by the ventilator.
• Parameter :
1-Resp Rate 2- Tidal Volume
3-PEEP 4- Fio2
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 6
Cont………
• SIMV MODE : Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation is a type
of volume control mode of ventilation. With this mode, the ventilator will
deliver a mandatory (set) number of breaths with a set volume while at the
same time allowing spontaneous breaths.
Parameter :
1-Resp Rate 2- Tidal Volume
3-PEEP 4- Fio2 5-Pressure Support
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 7
Cont…………
Spontaneous Mode: Spontaneous modes of ventilation allow for a
return of some of the normal physiologic breathing processes.
Parameter :
Pressure Support
PEEP
FIO2
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 8
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 9
3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 10

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Basics of Ventilator/overview presentation.pptx

  • 1. Basics Of Ventilator Presented By : Muhammad Hussain In-Charge of Medicine Ward 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 1
  • 2. What Is Ventilator • A ventilator is a type of breathing apparatus, a class of medical technology that provides mechanical ventilation by moving breathable air into and out of the lungs, to deliver breaths to a patient who is physically unable to breathe, or breathing insufficiently 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 2
  • 3. Types Of Ventilators There are two types of ventilators Noninvasive  Invasive That provides varying degrees of support. 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 3
  • 4. Difference B/W Invasive &Non-Invasive Ventilation • Mechanical or Invasive Ventilation: Invasive ventilation is positive pressure delivered to the patient's lungs via an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy tube. • Non-invasive ventilation: Involves the delivery of oxygen into the lungs via positive pressure without the need for endotracheal intubation e.g. (Bipap, CPAP). 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 4
  • 5. Indication Of Ventilator G.C.S less then 7/15. ABG’s Labs Cardiac Arrest Lung Injury 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 5
  • 6. Modes Of Ventilator • CMV MODE : Continuous Mandatory Ventilation (CMV) is another way to describe mechanical ventilation where all of the patient's breaths are being provided by the ventilator. • Parameter : 1-Resp Rate 2- Tidal Volume 3-PEEP 4- Fio2 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 6
  • 7. Cont……… • SIMV MODE : Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation is a type of volume control mode of ventilation. With this mode, the ventilator will deliver a mandatory (set) number of breaths with a set volume while at the same time allowing spontaneous breaths. Parameter : 1-Resp Rate 2- Tidal Volume 3-PEEP 4- Fio2 5-Pressure Support 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 7
  • 8. Cont………… Spontaneous Mode: Spontaneous modes of ventilation allow for a return of some of the normal physiologic breathing processes. Parameter : Pressure Support PEEP FIO2 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 8
  • 9. 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 9
  • 10. 3/25/2024 Basics Of Ventilator BY Rashid Arshad 10