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DIABETES MELLITUS
PREPARED BY
MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN
FACULITY
SIR SHAHFEEQ
POST RN BSCN(8) YEAR II SEMESTER IV
INDUS COLLEGE OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY
OBJECTIVE
 Introduction of Diabetes Mellitus ?
 Case Scenario ?
 Nursing Diagnose , Medical Diagnose &FHP?
 Nursing Care plan ?
 Article ?
 Theory and Rationales ?
 Recommendation ?
 Reference?
Introduction of Diabetes Mellitus
A chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin
production, impaired insulin function, or a combination of both. It encompasses
Type 1 (autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells),
Type 2 (insulin resistance or inadequate production),
Gestational Diabetes.
Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue. Proper management involves
lifestyle changes, medications, and regular monitoring to prevent complications.
Case Scenario.
Patient is a 45-year-old individual who has been experiencing increased fatigue, frequent urination,
and increased thirst over the past few weeks. Concerned about these symptoms, Patient decides to
visit a healthcare professional for a check-up. After undergoing some tests, it is revealed that
Patient has an elevated blood sugar level, indicating a potential issue with glucose metabolism.
NURSING CARED PLAN
ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION EVALUATION
Subjective:
(My wounds are not
healing) as
verbalized by the
patient.
Objective:
Flushed appearance
Wound drainage
Vital Sign:
Temp :37.4
Pulse:87/m
R/R :18/m
BP: 120/90 mmhg
Risk for
infection
related to high
glucose levels,
decreased
leukocyte
function.
After 8 hours of
nursing
interventions, the
patient will
identify
Interventions to
prevent or reduce
risk of infection
 Observe for signs of infection
and inflammation
 Promote good hand washing
by: nurse and patient
 Maintain aseptic technique for
IV insertion procedure.
administration of medications,
and providing maintenance and
site care Rotate IV sites as
indicated:
 Provide catheter or perianal
care:
After B hours
of nursing
Intervention a
the patient was
able to identify
intervention s
to prevent or
reduce risk of
infection.
Article
Diabetes Mellitus Link
Theory and Rationales:
 Theory:
 One relevant nursing theory is the "Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory" proposed by Dorothea Orem.
 This theory is particularly applicable to chronic conditions like diabetes, as it emphasizes the role of the
nurse in helping patients meet their self-care needs.
 Rationale:
 Based on the assessment, the nurse can diagnose the patient's self-care deficit related to diabetes
management.
 The focus should be on identifying areas where the patient requires assistance or education to improve
their self-care abilities.
Recommendations
 Regular Monitoring:
 Healthy Lifestyle:
 Medication Adherence:
 Regular Medical Check-ups:
 Education and Awareness:
 Emotional Well-being:
 Collaborative Care:
 Community Engagement:
Reference
 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780444534804000151
Diabetes  Mellitus be CP presentation.pptx

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Diabetes Mellitus be CP presentation.pptx

  • 1. DIABETES MELLITUS PREPARED BY MUHAMMAD HUSSAIN FACULITY SIR SHAHFEEQ POST RN BSCN(8) YEAR II SEMESTER IV INDUS COLLEGE OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY
  • 2. OBJECTIVE  Introduction of Diabetes Mellitus ?  Case Scenario ?  Nursing Diagnose , Medical Diagnose &FHP?  Nursing Care plan ?  Article ?  Theory and Rationales ?  Recommendation ?  Reference?
  • 3. Introduction of Diabetes Mellitus A chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production, impaired insulin function, or a combination of both. It encompasses Type 1 (autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells), Type 2 (insulin resistance or inadequate production), Gestational Diabetes. Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue. Proper management involves lifestyle changes, medications, and regular monitoring to prevent complications.
  • 4. Case Scenario. Patient is a 45-year-old individual who has been experiencing increased fatigue, frequent urination, and increased thirst over the past few weeks. Concerned about these symptoms, Patient decides to visit a healthcare professional for a check-up. After undergoing some tests, it is revealed that Patient has an elevated blood sugar level, indicating a potential issue with glucose metabolism.
  • 5. NURSING CARED PLAN ASSESSMENT DIAGNOSIS PLANNING INTERVENTION EVALUATION Subjective: (My wounds are not healing) as verbalized by the patient. Objective: Flushed appearance Wound drainage Vital Sign: Temp :37.4 Pulse:87/m R/R :18/m BP: 120/90 mmhg Risk for infection related to high glucose levels, decreased leukocyte function. After 8 hours of nursing interventions, the patient will identify Interventions to prevent or reduce risk of infection  Observe for signs of infection and inflammation  Promote good hand washing by: nurse and patient  Maintain aseptic technique for IV insertion procedure. administration of medications, and providing maintenance and site care Rotate IV sites as indicated:  Provide catheter or perianal care: After B hours of nursing Intervention a the patient was able to identify intervention s to prevent or reduce risk of infection.
  • 7. Theory and Rationales:  Theory:  One relevant nursing theory is the "Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory" proposed by Dorothea Orem.  This theory is particularly applicable to chronic conditions like diabetes, as it emphasizes the role of the nurse in helping patients meet their self-care needs.  Rationale:  Based on the assessment, the nurse can diagnose the patient's self-care deficit related to diabetes management.  The focus should be on identifying areas where the patient requires assistance or education to improve their self-care abilities.
  • 8. Recommendations  Regular Monitoring:  Healthy Lifestyle:  Medication Adherence:  Regular Medical Check-ups:  Education and Awareness:  Emotional Well-being:  Collaborative Care:  Community Engagement: