anatomical structure view

1. Anatomical Position
Muhammad HUssain
In-charge of Medicine Ward

2. Definition
In anatomy, the term "position" is often described using a
combination of directional and locational terms to precisely
identify where a particular anatomical structure is located within
the body or in relation to other structures.

3. Anterior:
Refers to the front or
forward-facing side of the
body.

4. Posterior:
Referring to the back or rear-facing side
of the body.

5. Superior:
Referring to a structure being above or
higher in position.

6. Inferior:
Referring to a structure being below or
lower in position.

7. Proximal:
Referring to a structure being closer to
the point of reference or the trunk of the
body.

8. Distal
Referring to a structure being farther
away from the point of reference or the
trunk of the body.

9. Medial:
Referring to a structure being closer to
the midline or center of the body.

10. Lateral:
Referring to a structure being farther
away from the midline or toward the
sides of the body.

11. Superficial:
Referring to a structure being closer to
the surface of the body.

12. Deep:
Referring to a structure being deeper
within the body, away from the surface

13. Dorsal:
Referring to the upper side or back of an
organism.

14. Ventral:
Referring to the lower side or belly of an
organism.

16. Overall
• These terms are used to describe the position and orientation of
anatomical structures precisely, facilitating communication
among healthcare professionals, anatomists, and researchers.
Depending on the specific context and structure being
discussed, one or more of these terms may be used to provide
a comprehensive description of its position.