Ayurvedic system Branches of Ayurvedic Theories of Ayurveda Source Standardization G.M.P. Quality control

2. A PRESENTATION ON AYURVEDIC
Presented By:-
Asraful Islam Rayhan
R0ll- 131039
Dept. of PHARMACY
JESSORE UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY..

3. Outline ……
1. Ayurvedic system
2. Branches of Ayurvedic
3. Theories of Ayurveda
4. Source
5. Standardization
6. G.M.P.
7. Quality control

4. AYURVEDIC SYSTEM ?

5. Ayurveda or Ayurvedic medicine is an
ancient system of health care that is native to
the Indian subcontinent.

6. BRANCHES OF AYURVEDIC

7. 1. Internal medicine
2. Surgery
3. Ears, eyes, nose and throat
4. Pediatrics
5. Toxicology
6. Purification of the genetic organs
7. Health and Longevity
8. Spiritual Healing/Psychiatry
There are eight branches of Ayurveda -

8. THEORIES OF AYURVEDA

9. 1. PANCHA MAHABHUTA THEORY
Five Elements are-
a. Bhumi (Earth)
b. Jala (Water)
c. Agni (Fire)
d. Pavan (Air or Wind)
e. Akasha (Aether)

10. 2. TRI-DOSHA THEORY
Three Body Humors Are-
a. Vata: Air and Ether
b. Pitta: Fire and Water
c. Kapha: Water and Earth

11. 3. SAPTA-DHATU THEORY
Seven Body Tissues are
Rasa - Final Metabolic Juice and Plasma
Rakta – Blood
Mamsa – Muscles and Tendons
Med – Fat
Majja – Marrow
Asthi – Bone
Shukra – Semen

12. SOURCE OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINES
•Plants : 90-95 %
•Minerals : 1-2 %
•Metals : 1-2 %
•Animal Products : 1-2 %
•Marine Products: 1-2 %

13. Standardization of Ayurvedic Drugs For Global
Competitiveness
1.Raw materials
Authentication
Physico, chemical, biological limits
Storage conditions
Size/shape/right quality
Chromatographic fingerprint

14. 2.Process
Material/energy inputs
Operational uniformity
Safety and occupational health
Intermediate quality [in process
quality control
Chromatographic fingerprint

15. 3.Product
Organolepthic
 Physico chemical properties
Chromatographic fingerprint
Assay
Storage stability
User safety
Packaging and labelling

16. STANDARDIZATION
OF AYURVEDA DRUGS
Authentication
Microbial Count
Pesticide
Residue
Marker
Component
Chromatographic
Profile
Extractive Value
Ash Value
Volatile
Matter
Macroscopy &
Microscopy
Organoleptic
Evaluation
Foreign Matter
Authentication and Standardization of Ayurvedic Raw Material
Heavy Metal
Contaminants

17. Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for
Ayurvedic, Unani and Siddha drugs have been
implemented on 23rd June, 2000.
G.M.P. FOR AYURVEDIC MEDICINES

18. Standards laid down for:
• Storage of raw material
• Manufacturing area, machines & processing
• Record keeping
• In-house quality control & quality assurance
• Finished products store
• Working conditions of all sections
G.M.P. FOR AYURVEDIC MEDICINES:

19. PHARMACOPOEIAL STANDARDIZATION
AND TESTING FACILITIES
• Pharmacopoeial Laboratory for Indian Medicine
(PLIM) established in 1970.
• 24 State Drug Testing Laboratories.
• Laboratories of universities and research councils.

20. QUALITY CONTROL MEASURES
•Publication of Pharmacopoeial standards.
•Publication of Formularies.
•Publication of Essential Drug Lists.
•Enforcement of GMP.
•Scheduled list of poisonous materials.
•Scientific validation of classical

21. LIST OF SOME AYURVEDIC COMPANIES
1. CHARAK PHARMA PVT LTD.
2. EMAMI LTD
3. ZANDU PHARMACEUTICALS WORK LTD
4. VICCO LABORATORIES LTD
5. SURYA HERBAL LIMITED

22. SOME MARKET PREPARATION
1. Chyawanprash
2. Triphalachurna
3. Ashtaachurna
4. Neem Ghrita
5. Ajwain Ark