Avr based smart electricity meter
•Download as DOCX, PDF•
0 likes•929 views
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijaynagar
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
PPT on 33/11 sub-station uppcl
The document provides information from a presentation on a summer training conducted at a 33/11 kV substation in Basti, Uttar Pradesh, India. It defines a substation and describes its key components like transformers, buses, protective devices like circuit breakers and relays. It explains the working of these components and equipment located at substations. The document also discusses the main parts of a transformer and testing conducted on transformers.
Presentation on 132/33 KVSubstation Training
This is a presentation based on the 132/33 KV substation. At which I have done my vocational Training. this presentation uncovers all the aspects related to the substation.
132 33kv substation
This document provides information about a 132/33 kv sub-station, including a single line diagram and descriptions of its main components. It discusses the transformer, types of transformers, lightning arresters, relays, circuit breakers and their operating principles. The transformer uses electromagnetic induction to transfer energy between coils. Lightning arresters protect equipment from surges, while relays and circuit breakers detect faults and interrupt current flow to protect circuits.
Facts devices
The concept of FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System) refers to a family of power electronics-based devices able to enhance AC system controllability and stability and to increase power transfer capability.
Distribution System
This document provides information about substations, including:
1. Substations are facilities used to change characteristics of electric power supply like voltage, frequency, or converting AC to DC. They are located between generation/transmission and distribution.
2. Substations are classified by their function (transformer, switching, power factor correction etc.) and construction (indoor, outdoor, underground etc.).
3. Key equipment in substations includes transformers, busbars, circuit breakers, insulators, and protection devices. Instrument transformers like PTs and CTs are also used.
4. Distribution systems distribute power from substations to consumers using feeders, distributors, and service mains. Distribution systems are classified by supply type
Thyristor switched capacitor
In the modern power system the reactive power compensation is one of the main issues, the transmission of active power requires a difference in angular phase between voltages at the sending and receiving points (which is feasible within wide limits), whereas the transmission of reactive power requires a difference in magnitude of these same voltages (which is feasible only within very narrow limits). The reactive power is consumed not only by most of the network elements, but also by most of the consumer loads, so it must be supplied somewhere. If we can't transmit it very easily, then it ought to be generated where it is needed." (Reference Edited by T. J. E. Miller, Forward Page ix).Thus we need to work on the efficient methods by which VAR compensation can be applied easily and we can optimize the modern power system. VAR control technique can provides appropriate placement of compensation devices by which a desirable voltage profile can be achieved and at the same time minimizing the power losses in the system. This report discusses the transmission line requirements for reactive power compensation. In this report thyristor switched capacitor is explained which is a static VAR compensator used for reactive power management in electrical systems.
Seminar Topic For Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE)
132 kV uppcl
1. The document discusses a presentation about a 132kV substation in Kasia, Kushinagar, India.
2. It describes the key equipment used at the substation, including transformers, circuit breakers, isolators, current and voltage transformers, lightning arrestors, and protective relays like the Buchholz relay.
3. The substation receives power via 132kV feeders and distributes it to local areas through 33kV and lower voltage feeders.
substation internship report
The document provides an overview of the 33/11kV Phidim substation located in Phidim, Panchthar district, Nepal. It was established in 2058 BS by Nepal Electricity Authority. The substation steps down electricity from the national 33kV grid to 11kV to supply power to local areas. It is responsible for controlling energy exchange, load shedding, fault analysis and improving the transmission system. The substation layout, single line diagram, and organizational structure are presented. Key equipment used includes transformers, circuit breakers, isolators, lightning arrestors, and insulators.
Recommended
PPT on 33/11 sub-station uppcl
The document provides information from a presentation on a summer training conducted at a 33/11 kV substation in Basti, Uttar Pradesh, India. It defines a substation and describes its key components like transformers, buses, protective devices like circuit breakers and relays. It explains the working of these components and equipment located at substations. The document also discusses the main parts of a transformer and testing conducted on transformers.
Presentation on 132/33 KVSubstation Training
This is a presentation based on the 132/33 KV substation. At which I have done my vocational Training. this presentation uncovers all the aspects related to the substation.
132 33kv substation
This document provides information about a 132/33 kv sub-station, including a single line diagram and descriptions of its main components. It discusses the transformer, types of transformers, lightning arresters, relays, circuit breakers and their operating principles. The transformer uses electromagnetic induction to transfer energy between coils. Lightning arresters protect equipment from surges, while relays and circuit breakers detect faults and interrupt current flow to protect circuits.
Facts devices
The concept of FACTS (Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System) refers to a family of power electronics-based devices able to enhance AC system controllability and stability and to increase power transfer capability.
Distribution System
This document provides information about substations, including:
1. Substations are facilities used to change characteristics of electric power supply like voltage, frequency, or converting AC to DC. They are located between generation/transmission and distribution.
2. Substations are classified by their function (transformer, switching, power factor correction etc.) and construction (indoor, outdoor, underground etc.).
3. Key equipment in substations includes transformers, busbars, circuit breakers, insulators, and protection devices. Instrument transformers like PTs and CTs are also used.
4. Distribution systems distribute power from substations to consumers using feeders, distributors, and service mains. Distribution systems are classified by supply type
Thyristor switched capacitor
In the modern power system the reactive power compensation is one of the main issues, the transmission of active power requires a difference in angular phase between voltages at the sending and receiving points (which is feasible within wide limits), whereas the transmission of reactive power requires a difference in magnitude of these same voltages (which is feasible only within very narrow limits). The reactive power is consumed not only by most of the network elements, but also by most of the consumer loads, so it must be supplied somewhere. If we can't transmit it very easily, then it ought to be generated where it is needed." (Reference Edited by T. J. E. Miller, Forward Page ix).Thus we need to work on the efficient methods by which VAR compensation can be applied easily and we can optimize the modern power system. VAR control technique can provides appropriate placement of compensation devices by which a desirable voltage profile can be achieved and at the same time minimizing the power losses in the system. This report discusses the transmission line requirements for reactive power compensation. In this report thyristor switched capacitor is explained which is a static VAR compensator used for reactive power management in electrical systems.
Seminar Topic For Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE)
132 kV uppcl
1. The document discusses a presentation about a 132kV substation in Kasia, Kushinagar, India.
2. It describes the key equipment used at the substation, including transformers, circuit breakers, isolators, current and voltage transformers, lightning arrestors, and protective relays like the Buchholz relay.
3. The substation receives power via 132kV feeders and distributes it to local areas through 33kV and lower voltage feeders.
substation internship report
The document provides an overview of the 33/11kV Phidim substation located in Phidim, Panchthar district, Nepal. It was established in 2058 BS by Nepal Electricity Authority. The substation steps down electricity from the national 33kV grid to 11kV to supply power to local areas. It is responsible for controlling energy exchange, load shedding, fault analysis and improving the transmission system. The substation layout, single line diagram, and organizational structure are presented. Key equipment used includes transformers, circuit breakers, isolators, lightning arrestors, and insulators.
400kv-Substation-Training-report-Unnao-India.ppt
This document provides an overview of the Unnao substation located in India. It describes:
1. The substation was constructed between 1994-1998 and is divided into 132kV, 400/220kV, and 765kV switchyards.
2. It has multiple incoming and outgoing transmission lines connecting it to other substations in the region operating at 400kV and 220kV.
3. The substation contains various outdoor equipment used for transmission including transformers, shunt reactors, capacitor banks, circuit breakers, and other switchgear.
Brushless DC Motors
This document summarizes brushless DC motors (BLDCM). It describes that BLDCMs have permanent magnets on the rotor and electronically-controlled windings on the stator. Hall sensors detect rotor position for electronic commutation of the winding currents. BLDCMs have advantages over brushed DC motors like higher efficiency, longer lifetime, and less noise, making them suitable for a wide range of applications from small devices to large industrial systems. The document provides details on the construction, working principle, speed-torque characteristics, and pros and cons of BLDCMs.
SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
This document provides an overview of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) circuit breakers. It discusses that SF6 circuit breakers are commonly used in modern power systems for their safety and protection. The document describes the types and working principles of SF6 circuit breakers, including how the SF6 gas is able to quench arcs that form when contacts open or close under fault conditions. It also outlines the physical and chemical properties of SF6 that make it suitable for use in circuit breakers, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of SF6 circuit breakers. The document concludes by noting limitations in the use of SF6 and potential alternatives being researched.
POWER-ELECTRONICS.ppt
Power electronics refers to controlling and converting electrical power using semiconductor switches like silicon-controlled rectifiers. This allows control of power for applications like motor drives, power supplies, and inverters. Key devices include rectifiers, inverters, and choppers. Rectifiers convert AC to DC, inverters convert DC to AC, and choppers convert DC voltages. Power electronics is used widely in applications like heating/lighting control, motor drives, battery chargers, and electric vehicles.
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
The document provides information about HVDC transmission, including:
1. It lists two merits of AC transmission (power can be generated at high voltages, maintenance of AC substations is easy and cheaper) and two merits of DC transmission (it requires only two conductors, there is no skin effect).
2. It discusses types of DC link including monopolar, bipolar, and homopolar links.
3. It lists types of power devices used for HVDC transmission including thyristor, IGBT, GTO, LTT, and MCT.
4. It provides advantages and disadvantages of HVDC transmission such as full control over power, reduced transmission lines, and inability to change voltage
Types Of Substations
The document discusses types of substations. There are several types including transmission substations, distribution substations, collector substations, converter substations, and switching stations. Substations can also be classified based on their voltage levels, whether they are indoor or outdoor, and their configuration. The key functions of substations include transforming voltage from high to low levels or vice versa, and isolating faulted portions of the electrical system. Substations contain important equipment like transformers, circuit breakers, and busbars.
A CASE STUDY : CHANDRAPUR-PADGHE HVDC BIPOLE
This document summarizes the Chandrapur-Padghe 500KV 1500 MW HVDC bipolar transmission link in Maharashtra, India. The 752km link transmits power from the Chandrapur super thermal power station to the western part of the state. It has two poles of 750MW each connected in a bipolar configuration and has been operational since 1999. Some key advantages of HVDC transmission are lower transmission losses, ability to interconnect different power systems, higher transmission capacity, and greater stability compared to AC systems. The project was financed through loans from organizations like the World Bank and received grants from Swedish agencies.
Protective relay
A relay is a automatic device which senses an abnormal condition of electric circuit and closes its contacts
Unit 3 FACTS Technology
Unit No-3 FACTS Technology
Subject-Power System Operation Control
Class-BE
Electrical Engineering
SPPU
Resonant Inverters
The document discusses different types of resonant pulse inverters. It begins by explaining the disadvantages of traditional pulse-width modulation controlled converters, such as high switching losses and electromagnetic interference. It then introduces resonant pulse converters which minimize these issues by forcing the voltage and current to zero during switching. The document outlines various resonant converter topologies, including series and parallel resonant inverters as well as classes of converters that achieve zero-voltage or zero-current switching. It provides examples of half-bridge and full-bridge configurations for series resonant inverters with both unidirectional and bidirectional switches. Finally, it briefly discusses the operation of parallel resonant inverters.
33/11 kV substation (u.p.p.c.l.)
The document discusses the 33/11 kV substation in Indiranagar, Lucknow. Key details include:
1) The substation receives power at 33kV from the main grid and contains transformers that step down the voltage to 11kV.
2) It has a total transformer capacity of 160MVA split between four transformers connected in parallel.
3) The substation contains equipment like circuit breakers, current transformers, lightning arrestors to monitor and regulate power flow.
4) Power is distributed from the substation through six 33kV feeders and multiple 11kV feeders to the surrounding Indiranagar area.
Electromagnetic relay
The document discusses electromagnetic relays used in power systems. It describes two main operating principles for electromagnetic relays: electromagnetic attraction and electromagnetic induction. Electromagnetic attraction relays operate using an armature attracted to magnet poles, and include attractor-armature, solenoid, and balanced beam types. Electromagnetic induction relays operate on induction motor principles using a pivoted disc and alternating magnetic fields, and include shaded-pole, watt-hour meter, and induction cup structures. The document also defines important relay terms like pick-up current, current setting, and time-setting multiplier.
PPT ON SUMMER TRAINING FROM UPPCL 132/33 KV SUB STATION
The document discusses the key components and operations of a 132/33kV grid substation located in Allahabad, India. It provides details on the location, equipment capacities, transformer types, protection devices, and sequencing of components for incoming and outgoing feeders. The substation aims to safely transform and distribute electricity to consumers while protecting equipment from faults using devices like circuit breakers, relays, and earthing systems. Practical experience at the substation enhanced the trainee's theoretical understanding of power transmission and distribution.
PPT ON 33/11KV SUBSTATION
This document provides an overview of a presentation on a 33/11 kV substation. It discusses key components of the substation including transformers, busbars, distribution transformers, current and potential transformers, protective relays, circuit breakers, capacitor banks, insulators, metering instruments, lightning arrestors, and isolators. The presentation also includes a single line diagram of the substation layout.
Ac distribution system
This document discusses different types of AC power distribution systems. It begins by explaining that AC power is widely used for distribution due to transformers ability to change voltage levels. It then defines primary and secondary distribution systems. The document goes on to describe six different types of AC distribution systems based on phases and wires: single phase 2-wire, single phase 3-wire, two phase 3-wire, two phase 4-wire, three phase 3-wire, and three phase 4-wire. Diagrams and explanations are provided for each system. Distribution systems can also be classified by connection scheme as radial, ring main, or interconnected.
Electrical 132kv substation project .. shakir
This document is a certificate from the JKPDD substation in Wanpoh, Anantnag certifying that Sheikh Shakir Zahoor underwent project training there from June 26th to August 14th, 2014. It provides an overview of his training at the 132/33kV substation where incoming power at 132kV is stepped down to 33kV before being distributed. The document also includes an acknowledgment from Sheikh Shakir thanking those involved in his training and an introduction describing the components and functions of electrical substations.
Report on 220kv substation at Jassure
The document is a report summarizing Shuvam Pathania's industrial training at the 220/132/33 KV Grid Sub Station in Jassure. It includes an acknowledgements section thanking those who contributed, a certificate of completion, and a contents listing the topics covered in the report such as the functions of a substation, elements of a substation like circuit breakers and transformers, and an overview of the Jassure Substation.
Series & shunt compensation and FACTs Devices
Series compensation is used to improve the performance of extra high voltage transmission lines by connecting capacitors in series with the line. It allows for increased transmission capacity and improved system stability by reducing the phase angle between sending and receiving end voltages for the same power transfer. Shunt compensation controls the receiving end voltage by connecting shunt capacitors or reactors to meet reactive power demand and prevent voltage drops or rises. Flexible AC transmission systems use high-speed thyristors to switch transmission line components like capacitors and reactors to control parameters like voltages and reactances to optimize power transfer.
Three phase ac voltage controllers
Three phase AC voltage controllers use thyristors fired in sequence to control output voltage. The thyristors are triggered after a delay from the natural commutation point, which is the starting point of each 60 degree cycle if diodes replaced the thyristors. The output voltage waveform is similar to phase-controlled converters but produces an AC waveform. Bidirectional current flows through two thyristors connected back-to-back in each phase, with the current switching directions between the positive and negative halves of the cycle. Thyristors turn off when their current falls to zero and turn on when the anode voltage is higher than the cathode voltage and a triggering signal is applied to the gate.
Line reactor
A line reactor (also referred to as an electrical reactor or a choke) is a variable frequency drive (VFD) accessory that consists of a coil of wire that forms a magnetic field as current flows through it
Smart energy meter (Updated)
This document describes a smart energy meter that uses a GSM module to send electricity consumption data via SMS. The meter uses an AD7751 IC to measure real power consumption based on current and voltage inputs. An AVR microcontroller then processes this data and calculates energy used. It can send meter readings, billing information, and load details to the user's mobile phone upon request via a missed call to provide real-time monitoring. The smart meter allows for accurate and automated energy monitoring and billing compared to traditional meters.
Abstract--Smart meter
The document proposes a novel design for a user-responsive smart meter integrated with an automated energy management system in a SCADA-interfaced smart grid. The proposed system introduces distributed smart meters that intelligently notify consumers of power consumption rates and behaviors to encourage energy savings. It also isolates faulty or stolen power supply. The system uses a new intelligent load profiling algorithm over a SCADA controller to integrate these features. It offers improved smart grid modeling with user-acknowledged remote smart meters in a distributed control structure to improve efficiency and eliminate losses and theft.
More Related Content
What's hot
400kv-Substation-Training-report-Unnao-India.ppt
This document provides an overview of the Unnao substation located in India. It describes:
1. The substation was constructed between 1994-1998 and is divided into 132kV, 400/220kV, and 765kV switchyards.
2. It has multiple incoming and outgoing transmission lines connecting it to other substations in the region operating at 400kV and 220kV.
3. The substation contains various outdoor equipment used for transmission including transformers, shunt reactors, capacitor banks, circuit breakers, and other switchgear.
Brushless DC Motors
This document summarizes brushless DC motors (BLDCM). It describes that BLDCMs have permanent magnets on the rotor and electronically-controlled windings on the stator. Hall sensors detect rotor position for electronic commutation of the winding currents. BLDCMs have advantages over brushed DC motors like higher efficiency, longer lifetime, and less noise, making them suitable for a wide range of applications from small devices to large industrial systems. The document provides details on the construction, working principle, speed-torque characteristics, and pros and cons of BLDCMs.
SF6 CIRCUIT BREAKER
This document provides an overview of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) circuit breakers. It discusses that SF6 circuit breakers are commonly used in modern power systems for their safety and protection. The document describes the types and working principles of SF6 circuit breakers, including how the SF6 gas is able to quench arcs that form when contacts open or close under fault conditions. It also outlines the physical and chemical properties of SF6 that make it suitable for use in circuit breakers, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of SF6 circuit breakers. The document concludes by noting limitations in the use of SF6 and potential alternatives being researched.
POWER-ELECTRONICS.ppt
Power electronics refers to controlling and converting electrical power using semiconductor switches like silicon-controlled rectifiers. This allows control of power for applications like motor drives, power supplies, and inverters. Key devices include rectifiers, inverters, and choppers. Rectifiers convert AC to DC, inverters convert DC to AC, and choppers convert DC voltages. Power electronics is used widely in applications like heating/lighting control, motor drives, battery chargers, and electric vehicles.
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
The document provides information about HVDC transmission, including:
1. It lists two merits of AC transmission (power can be generated at high voltages, maintenance of AC substations is easy and cheaper) and two merits of DC transmission (it requires only two conductors, there is no skin effect).
2. It discusses types of DC link including monopolar, bipolar, and homopolar links.
3. It lists types of power devices used for HVDC transmission including thyristor, IGBT, GTO, LTT, and MCT.
4. It provides advantages and disadvantages of HVDC transmission such as full control over power, reduced transmission lines, and inability to change voltage
Types Of Substations
The document discusses types of substations. There are several types including transmission substations, distribution substations, collector substations, converter substations, and switching stations. Substations can also be classified based on their voltage levels, whether they are indoor or outdoor, and their configuration. The key functions of substations include transforming voltage from high to low levels or vice versa, and isolating faulted portions of the electrical system. Substations contain important equipment like transformers, circuit breakers, and busbars.
A CASE STUDY : CHANDRAPUR-PADGHE HVDC BIPOLE
This document summarizes the Chandrapur-Padghe 500KV 1500 MW HVDC bipolar transmission link in Maharashtra, India. The 752km link transmits power from the Chandrapur super thermal power station to the western part of the state. It has two poles of 750MW each connected in a bipolar configuration and has been operational since 1999. Some key advantages of HVDC transmission are lower transmission losses, ability to interconnect different power systems, higher transmission capacity, and greater stability compared to AC systems. The project was financed through loans from organizations like the World Bank and received grants from Swedish agencies.
Protective relay
A relay is a automatic device which senses an abnormal condition of electric circuit and closes its contacts
Unit 3 FACTS Technology
Unit No-3 FACTS Technology
Subject-Power System Operation Control
Class-BE
Electrical Engineering
SPPU
Resonant Inverters
The document discusses different types of resonant pulse inverters. It begins by explaining the disadvantages of traditional pulse-width modulation controlled converters, such as high switching losses and electromagnetic interference. It then introduces resonant pulse converters which minimize these issues by forcing the voltage and current to zero during switching. The document outlines various resonant converter topologies, including series and parallel resonant inverters as well as classes of converters that achieve zero-voltage or zero-current switching. It provides examples of half-bridge and full-bridge configurations for series resonant inverters with both unidirectional and bidirectional switches. Finally, it briefly discusses the operation of parallel resonant inverters.
33/11 kV substation (u.p.p.c.l.)
The document discusses the 33/11 kV substation in Indiranagar, Lucknow. Key details include:
1) The substation receives power at 33kV from the main grid and contains transformers that step down the voltage to 11kV.
2) It has a total transformer capacity of 160MVA split between four transformers connected in parallel.
3) The substation contains equipment like circuit breakers, current transformers, lightning arrestors to monitor and regulate power flow.
4) Power is distributed from the substation through six 33kV feeders and multiple 11kV feeders to the surrounding Indiranagar area.
Electromagnetic relay
The document discusses electromagnetic relays used in power systems. It describes two main operating principles for electromagnetic relays: electromagnetic attraction and electromagnetic induction. Electromagnetic attraction relays operate using an armature attracted to magnet poles, and include attractor-armature, solenoid, and balanced beam types. Electromagnetic induction relays operate on induction motor principles using a pivoted disc and alternating magnetic fields, and include shaded-pole, watt-hour meter, and induction cup structures. The document also defines important relay terms like pick-up current, current setting, and time-setting multiplier.
PPT ON SUMMER TRAINING FROM UPPCL 132/33 KV SUB STATION
The document discusses the key components and operations of a 132/33kV grid substation located in Allahabad, India. It provides details on the location, equipment capacities, transformer types, protection devices, and sequencing of components for incoming and outgoing feeders. The substation aims to safely transform and distribute electricity to consumers while protecting equipment from faults using devices like circuit breakers, relays, and earthing systems. Practical experience at the substation enhanced the trainee's theoretical understanding of power transmission and distribution.
PPT ON 33/11KV SUBSTATION
This document provides an overview of a presentation on a 33/11 kV substation. It discusses key components of the substation including transformers, busbars, distribution transformers, current and potential transformers, protective relays, circuit breakers, capacitor banks, insulators, metering instruments, lightning arrestors, and isolators. The presentation also includes a single line diagram of the substation layout.
Ac distribution system
This document discusses different types of AC power distribution systems. It begins by explaining that AC power is widely used for distribution due to transformers ability to change voltage levels. It then defines primary and secondary distribution systems. The document goes on to describe six different types of AC distribution systems based on phases and wires: single phase 2-wire, single phase 3-wire, two phase 3-wire, two phase 4-wire, three phase 3-wire, and three phase 4-wire. Diagrams and explanations are provided for each system. Distribution systems can also be classified by connection scheme as radial, ring main, or interconnected.
Electrical 132kv substation project .. shakir
This document is a certificate from the JKPDD substation in Wanpoh, Anantnag certifying that Sheikh Shakir Zahoor underwent project training there from June 26th to August 14th, 2014. It provides an overview of his training at the 132/33kV substation where incoming power at 132kV is stepped down to 33kV before being distributed. The document also includes an acknowledgment from Sheikh Shakir thanking those involved in his training and an introduction describing the components and functions of electrical substations.
Report on 220kv substation at Jassure
The document is a report summarizing Shuvam Pathania's industrial training at the 220/132/33 KV Grid Sub Station in Jassure. It includes an acknowledgements section thanking those who contributed, a certificate of completion, and a contents listing the topics covered in the report such as the functions of a substation, elements of a substation like circuit breakers and transformers, and an overview of the Jassure Substation.
Series & shunt compensation and FACTs Devices
Series compensation is used to improve the performance of extra high voltage transmission lines by connecting capacitors in series with the line. It allows for increased transmission capacity and improved system stability by reducing the phase angle between sending and receiving end voltages for the same power transfer. Shunt compensation controls the receiving end voltage by connecting shunt capacitors or reactors to meet reactive power demand and prevent voltage drops or rises. Flexible AC transmission systems use high-speed thyristors to switch transmission line components like capacitors and reactors to control parameters like voltages and reactances to optimize power transfer.
Three phase ac voltage controllers
Three phase AC voltage controllers use thyristors fired in sequence to control output voltage. The thyristors are triggered after a delay from the natural commutation point, which is the starting point of each 60 degree cycle if diodes replaced the thyristors. The output voltage waveform is similar to phase-controlled converters but produces an AC waveform. Bidirectional current flows through two thyristors connected back-to-back in each phase, with the current switching directions between the positive and negative halves of the cycle. Thyristors turn off when their current falls to zero and turn on when the anode voltage is higher than the cathode voltage and a triggering signal is applied to the gate.
Line reactor
A line reactor (also referred to as an electrical reactor or a choke) is a variable frequency drive (VFD) accessory that consists of a coil of wire that forms a magnetic field as current flows through it
What's hot (20)
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
High Voltage Direct Current Transmission Systems 2Mark Materials
PPT ON SUMMER TRAINING FROM UPPCL 132/33 KV SUB STATION
PPT ON SUMMER TRAINING FROM UPPCL 132/33 KV SUB STATION
Viewers also liked
Smart energy meter (Updated)
This document describes a smart energy meter that uses a GSM module to send electricity consumption data via SMS. The meter uses an AD7751 IC to measure real power consumption based on current and voltage inputs. An AVR microcontroller then processes this data and calculates energy used. It can send meter readings, billing information, and load details to the user's mobile phone upon request via a missed call to provide real-time monitoring. The smart meter allows for accurate and automated energy monitoring and billing compared to traditional meters.
Abstract--Smart meter
The document proposes a novel design for a user-responsive smart meter integrated with an automated energy management system in a SCADA-interfaced smart grid. The proposed system introduces distributed smart meters that intelligently notify consumers of power consumption rates and behaviors to encourage energy savings. It also isolates faulty or stolen power supply. The system uses a new intelligent load profiling algorithm over a SCADA controller to integrate these features. It offers improved smart grid modeling with user-acknowledged remote smart meters in a distributed control structure to improve efficiency and eliminate losses and theft.
Live content Management Ecosystem, EVS
EVS is a leader in technology that enables content owners and producers to create and deliver enriched live video programming successfully and efficiently. They provide a live content management ecosystem and archive solution to help customers manage live video content from creation through delivery and long-term storage.
Smart electricity meter data intelligence for future energy systems a survey
I3E Technologies,
#23/A, 2nd Floor SKS Complex, Opp. Bus Stand, Karur-639 001.
IEEE PROJECTS AVAILABLE,
NON-IEEE PROJECTS AVAILABLE,
APPLICATION BASED PROJECTS AVAILABLE,
MINI-PROJECTS AVAILABLE.
AUTOMATIC HEAD LIGHT DIMMERS
This document is a lab project report submitted by three students on an automatic headlight dimmer circuit. It includes an introduction describing the need for automatic headlight dimmers in vehicles. It then describes the circuit components used, including an NE555 timer IC, resistors, capacitors, an LDR light sensor, diode, potentiometer, relay and battery. The components are described in detail. The circuit diagram and working are also explained, indicating how the LDR sensor detects ambient light levels and the timer IC controls the relay to switch the headlights on and off automatically. Applications of the circuit and conclusions from the project are also mentioned.
Internet of Things (IoT)
Iot: Introduction ,architecture ,application especially engineering ,software,hardware,protocols and challenges
nodered software code for Iot simulation
Steper Motor Control Through Wireless
This document summarizes a student project to control a stepper motor through wireless transmission. The project uses a microcontroller to send step pulses to a driver circuit connected to a stepper motor. Commands can be sent from a computer serial port or wireless interface to control the motor speed displayed on an LCD screen. The system aims to provide precise digital control of the stepper motor position through simple wireless operation.
Eddy current brake
Eddy current brakes use electromagnetic induction to slow rotating objects without contact. They consist of an electromagnet and conductive disc that generates eddy currents when passed through the magnetic field, inducing an opposing magnetic field that creates drag. Eddy current brakes have advantages over friction brakes like being wear-free and requiring little maintenance, but can only be used above a minimum speed and may require additional braking methods for holding at rest. They are well-suited for applications requiring long deceleration like trains or rollercoasters.
Earthquake ppt
The 2001 Bhuj earthquake in Gujarat, India caused widespread destruction, killing over 20,000 people and leaving over 3 million homeless. The magnitude 7.7 earthquake destroyed 90% of buildings in the city of Bhuj and damaged infrastructure across western Gujarat. International relief arrived to assist survivors amid the devastation, while the government and NGOs coordinated reconstruction efforts, building over 200,000 disaster-resistant homes to replace those destroyed.
Viewers also liked (9)
Smart electricity meter data intelligence for future energy systems a survey
Smart electricity meter data intelligence for future energy systems a survey
Similar to Avr based smart electricity meter
IRJET- Automatic Electric Meter Reading using Wifi
This document describes a project to implement automatic electric meter reading using WiFi. A PIC microcontroller is used to continuously monitor an energy meter and record readings in memory. The live meter reading can then be sent to the electricity department upon request via WiFi. The system allows for remote monitoring and control of domestic energy meters without needing to physically visit each house to take readings. It calculates the exact billing amount and sends it to the electricity board server. If the bill is not paid within 10 days, the microcontroller can automatically disconnect the power supply. The system aims to reduce human errors in meter reading and billing processing while providing more accurate and timely billing to consumers.
GMS PPT.pptx
Automated Meter reading systems are a invaluable technological advancement that can lead to
a better standard of living, owing to the fact that metering has become a part and parcel of our
mundane lives.
It solves many issues of the traditional meter reading system like need for human resources, lack
of efficiency and accuracy in meter reading, delayed work, unavailability of customer during
metering visit by employee, etc. Moreover it is more economical and helps to save energy in a
more efficient and effective way. Furthermore it has a very notable advantage of having the
ability to predict the energy demands of the future, starting from every household to the entire
planet.
Automated meter reading systems have been implemented using many different technologies
like GSM, ZigBee, PLC, D-SCADA, WiMAX and Hybrid Technologies that comprises of a mixture
of the above.
This seminar paper describes the working models, strengths and weaknesses of each technology
by considering various factors like feasibility, cost, reliability, efficiency, and maintenance and
user experience. This paper not only explains the existing Energy Metering systems but also
provides an abstract view of developing the most optimal Automated Meter Reading system.
1.4
This document describes a smart energy meter system that uses GSM technology to send electricity meter readings to a central server and alert users when their consumption is approaching a higher billing threshold. The system uses an ARM7 microcontroller connected to an energy meter, GSM module, LCD display and relay circuit. It takes readings from the energy meter periodically and sends them via GSM to be stored in a database. It also alerts users via SMS before their consumption increases and leads to a higher billing rate. This allows users to reduce usage and lower their bills. When bills are unpaid, the relay circuit disconnects power supply to the meter until payment is received.
Ieeepro techno solutions ieee 2014 embedded project gsm based automatic e...
LATEST IEEE PROJECTS, 2016 IEEE PROJECTS, IEEE Projects in Chennai, Engineering Projects, Engineering IEEE Projects, Final Year Projects, Final Year IEEE Projects, IEEE Projects 2015 - 2016. 2016 IEEE projects, 2016 IEEE java projects, 2016 IEEE Dotnet projects, 2016 IEEE .net projects,IEEE Projects, IEEE Projects 2016 ,IEEE Academic Projects, IEEE 2016 Projects, IEEE, IEEE Projects, IEEE Software Projects, Latest IEEE Projects,IEEE Student Projects, IEEE Final year Student Projects,Final Year Projects, final year IEEE 2016 projects, final year 2016 projects,ENGINEERING PROJECTS, MCA projects, BE projects, Embedded Projects, JAVA projects, J2EE projects, .NET projects, Students projects,BE projects, B.Tech. projects, ME projects, M.Tech. projects, M.Phil Projects.
IRJET-Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
This document describes a simulation of a smart meter using Proteus software for a smart grid system. It involves designing a Zigbee-based smart power meter that can read power consumption and communicate data wirelessly to a utility server. The smart meter implementation uses an ARM cortex M4 microcontroller to monitor power usage and transmit consumption details via Zigbee modules. The simulation is done using Embedded C in Proteus along with a CCS compiler. Key aspects covered include the system design, Zigbee technology, tarang communication modules, the smart meter operation flowchart, components like relays and transformers, and benefits of smart grids and smart metering.
Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
This document discusses the simulation of a smart meter using Proteus software for a smart grid. It describes using a Zigbee wireless communication network with an ARM cortex M4 microcontroller to monitor power consumption in a home and transmit that data to a utility server. The smart meter can measure voltage, current, power usage, set a monthly budget, and send billing information via SMS. It aims to automate meter reading and billing to reduce errors and labor costs compared to traditional meters. The document outlines the methodology, including using the microcontroller to transmit power usage data via Zigbee to a receiver unit and utility for monitoring and billing.
Prepaid energy meter using gprs gsm technology
This document has been prepared related to a project of designing and implementing a single phase 230V 40A digital prepaid energy meter according to IEC standards.
Prepaid energy meter using gprs gsm technology
This document has been prepared related to a project of designing and implementing a single phase 230V 40A digital prepaid energy meter according to IEC standards.
IRJET - Electricity Energy Meter using IoT
This document describes an IoT-based electricity energy meter that uses an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. The energy meter can not only send SMS/email notifications of electricity bills but also allow users to monitor power usage anytime from anywhere using a mobile application. The energy meter provides bill amount notifications after each month and a website for users to pay their bills. If payment is delayed beyond a set time, power will automatically be shut off.
Batch-C10.pptx
The document describes a smart programmable energy meter project. It includes a block diagram showing the hardware components which are an Arduino Uno microcontroller, energy meter, GSM modem, LCD display, power supply, capacitor and relay. The system estimates energy consumed using the energy meter pulses counted by the Arduino. It sends SMS alerts on the amount of energy used and allows remote control of loads through SMS commands.
IRJET - IoT based Smart Monitoring in Distribution System
This document proposes an IoT-based smart monitoring system for electricity distribution. The system uses an ESP32 module connected to a smart energy meter to monitor electricity consumption. Current and voltage data are sent to the cloud for real-time viewing by the consumer and provider. It also detects power theft using a current sensor. The system aims to reduce human errors, enable remote monitoring and control of supply, and detect unauthorized electricity usage.
IRJET - Smart Power Monitoring and Controlling through IoT
The document describes a smart power monitoring and controlling system using IoT. The system uses sensors to monitor power consumption from appliances. It sends the power data to a cloud server using WiFi. This allows users to access the data and control appliances remotely through a mobile app. The system aims to reduce wastage by automatically turning off appliances when not in use, and allowing users to set power limits.
B010330713
This document discusses the application of smart energy meters in the Indian energy context. It begins with an introduction to the increasing demand for electricity in India and issues like energy theft and inaccurate metering. It then discusses how smart meters can address these issues through automated meter reading and two-way communication. The key components and functioning of a smart metering system are explained, including the microcontroller program, real-time clock, communication port, and software. Finally, the document provides a case study where a smart meter is installed in a residential building to monitor parameters like voltage, current and power factor over a period of time.
J.N-FEP 26.02.22.ppt
This document discusses smart grids, which use information and communication technologies to improve the efficiency, reliability, and sustainability of electricity production and distribution. It defines smart grids and outlines their key components, including intelligent appliances, smart meters, smart substations, superconducting cables, integrated communications, and phasor measurement units. The document also explores the role of IoT in smart grids and the benefits of smart grids like better energy management, demand response, power quality, reduced emissions, and facilitating renewable energy integration.
Digitized Meter and Invoice Generation
This document describes a proposed system for digitized meter readings and automated invoice generation. The current process involves utility representatives manually collecting meter readings, which can result in errors. The proposed system would attach each meter to a microcontroller that wirelessly transmits monthly readings to a local server. The server would then automatically generate invoices and send SMS alerts to customers. This system aims to eliminate human errors, reduce costs from manual collection, and allow real-time billing and usage analysis. It describes the components that would be used, including microcontrollers, wireless transmission modules, and a billing server to process readings into invoices.
IRJET- Design and Implement Mechanism for Efficient Energy Meter using IoT
This document describes a proposed smart electricity meter system using IoT. The system would automate the manual process of monthly electricity bill calculation and reading. Sensors in the electricity meter would collect real-time energy consumption data and send it wirelessly to a centralized system. This would make the billing process more accurate and efficient by eliminating human error. It could also provide load monitoring to strengthen the electricity distribution system based on usage patterns. The proposed system aims to reduce costs for utilities while providing users with more control over their electricity usage and billing.
Smart energy meter ppt
A smart meter is an electronic device
that records information such as
consumption of electric energy, voltage
levels, current, and power factor. Smart
meters communicate the information to
the consumer for greater clarity of
consumption behavior, and electricity
suppliers for system monitoring and
customer billing.
IOT BASED UNATTAINED TAMPER PROOF DIGITAL ENERGY METER
This document summarizes an IOT-based tamper-proof digital energy meter project. The key points are:
1) An electronic energy meter generates pulses based on energy consumption which are converted to digital data and sent to a smartphone via an Arduino board and WiFi module.
2) The energy meter is mounted on an electric pole out of reach of users to prevent tampering. Users can check their energy usage via a smartphone app instead of a physical meter.
3) The system aims to prevent energy theft by making the meter readings unalterable and accessible remotely through an IOT network instead of installing a meter at user premises.
Real-Time Load Monitoring By Microcontroller to Optimize Electric Power Utili...
This document summarizes a research paper that designed a real-time load monitoring system using a microcontroller. The system uses a Hall effect current sensor to detect current from an electrical load. The microcontroller then calculates the power usage in watts and the cost based on the tariff rates. The values are displayed on an LCD screen and stored in the microcontroller's memory. The goal is to provide users precise knowledge of how much each electrical device in their home contributes to their electricity bill.
Smart meters
An advanced meters which performs smart functions to simplify the billing procedure and to modernize the grids which can be very helpful to the electricity providers and consumers in future. These meters simplifies the tampering and other non technical problems and also offers accurate electricity bills to consumers which avoids paying of high electricity bills.
Similar to Avr based smart electricity meter (20)
IRJET- Automatic Electric Meter Reading using Wifi
IRJET- Automatic Electric Meter Reading using Wifi
Ieeepro techno solutions ieee 2014 embedded project gsm based automatic e...
Ieeepro techno solutions ieee 2014 embedded project gsm based automatic e...
IRJET-Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
IRJET-Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
Simulation of Smart Meter Using Proteus software for Smart Grid
IRJET - IoT based Smart Monitoring in Distribution System
IRJET - IoT based Smart Monitoring in Distribution System
IRJET - Smart Power Monitoring and Controlling through IoT
IRJET - Smart Power Monitoring and Controlling through IoT
IRJET- Design and Implement Mechanism for Efficient Energy Meter using IoT
IRJET- Design and Implement Mechanism for Efficient Energy Meter using IoT
IOT BASED UNATTAINED TAMPER PROOF DIGITAL ENERGY METER
IOT BASED UNATTAINED TAMPER PROOF DIGITAL ENERGY METER
Real-Time Load Monitoring By Microcontroller to Optimize Electric Power Utili...
Real-Time Load Monitoring By Microcontroller to Optimize Electric Power Utili...
More from Logic Mind Technologies
Running characters led matrix display
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Pc based electrical appliance control system
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Mobile operated landrover using dtmf decoder
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Lcd based voting machine using 8051 family microcontroller
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Intelligent alcohol detection system for car
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Home automation using dtmf decoder
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Green house monitoring and control
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Embedded real time clock based industrial devices control system
This document describes an embedded real-time clock based industrial device control system developed by Logic Mind Technologies. The system uses a PIC microcontroller interfaced with a DS1307 real-time clock chip to programmatically switch on heavy machinery and devices only during needed time periods, in order to reduce electrical energy wastage. A 3V battery is connected to the real-time clock to avoid disturbances from power failures. The system provides control switches to enter required timings and displays the alarm times and current time on a 2x16 LCD. It was developed as a solution for industrial sites where machinery operates and wastes power during time periods with low worker activity.
Embedded based patient heartbeat and temperature monitoring system
This document describes an embedded system for real-time patient monitoring of heartbeat and temperature. The system uses biosensors and a PIC16F877A microcontroller to continuously monitor patients' vital signs. The microcontroller analyzes the sensor data and stores results in a database. It can also trigger an alarm if any abnormal readings are detected. The proposed system aims to offer more powerful and flexible monitoring than current wired solutions, supporting up to 20 patients with low-cost, low-power dual-mode monitoring in real-time. It uses MPLAB C software to implement the processes and discuss results.
Embedded based coin operated water vending machine
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Dtmf controlled bomb detecting robot
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Digital watt meter with current and voltage display
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijayanagar
Breake failure indicator for four wheelers
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijaynagar
Automatic power cut and dialup in gas leakage detection
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijaynagar
Automatic energy managemet system
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijaynagar
Automatic energy managemet system
ECE Projects for Final Year, Embedded Projects in Bangalore, Engineering Projects in Bangalore, Final Year Projects in Vijayanagar, ECE projects in Vijayanagar, Embedded Project institute in Vijaynagar
A bi directional visitors counter
This document describes a bi-directional visitor counter circuit that uses infrared (IR) sensors to count the number of people entering and exiting a room. The circuit uses two sets of IR sensors with an IR LED and photo transistor at each end to detect movement. When a person passes through the sensor, it interrupts the IR light and the microcontroller detects the signal change and increases or decreases the count. The system displays the in and out counts on an LCD and can help monitor visitor numbers in places like auditoriums, halls, and museums without human intervention at a low cost.
More from Logic Mind Technologies (17)
Lcd based voting machine using 8051 family microcontroller
Lcd based voting machine using 8051 family microcontroller
Embedded real time clock based industrial devices control system
Embedded real time clock based industrial devices control system
Embedded based patient heartbeat and temperature monitoring system
Embedded based patient heartbeat and temperature monitoring system
Embedded based coin operated water vending machine
Embedded based coin operated water vending machine
Digital watt meter with current and voltage display
Digital watt meter with current and voltage display
Automatic power cut and dialup in gas leakage detection
Automatic power cut and dialup in gas leakage detection
Recently uploaded
DfMAy 2024 - key insights and contributions
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of on Machine Learning & Applications.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine Learning
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
Kinematics 11th jpp- 01. ( Solved ) unacademy namo kaul on 14th may...
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Method of technical Drawing of prisms,and cylinders.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
As digital technology becomes more deeply embedded in power systems, protecting the communication
networks of Smart Grids (SG) has emerged as a critical concern. Distributed Network Protocol 3 (DNP3)
represents a multi-tiered application layer protocol extensively utilized in Supervisory Control and Data
Acquisition (SCADA)-based smart grids to facilitate real-time data gathering and control functionalities.
Robust Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are necessary for early threat detection and mitigation because
of the interconnection of these networks, which makes them vulnerable to a variety of cyberattacks. To
solve this issue, this paper develops a hybrid Deep Learning (DL) model specifically designed for intrusion
detection in smart grids. The proposed approach is a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network
(CNN) and the Long-Short-Term Memory algorithms (LSTM). We employed a recent intrusion detection
dataset (DNP3), which focuses on unauthorized commands and Denial of Service (DoS) cyberattacks, to
train and test our model. The results of our experiments show that our CNN-LSTM method is much better
at finding smart grid intrusions than other deep learning algorithms used for classification. In addition,
our proposed approach improves accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a high detection
accuracy rate of 99.50%.
bank management system in java and mysql report1.pdf
truth is high but higher still is truth full living
Recently uploaded (20)
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
Recycled Concrete Aggregate in Construction Part III
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)
Generative AI leverages algorithms to create various forms of content
Generative AI leverages algorithms to create various forms of content
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
[JPP-1] - (JEE 3.0) - Kinematics 1D - 14th May..pdf
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
Technical Drawings introduction to drawing of prisms
basic-wireline-operations-course-mahmoud-f-radwan.pdf
basic-wireline-operations-course-mahmoud-f-radwan.pdf
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
DEEP LEARNING FOR SMART GRID INTRUSION DETECTION: A HYBRID CNN-LSTM-BASED MODEL
bank management system in java and mysql report1.pdf
bank management system in java and mysql report1.pdf
Avr based smart electricity meter
- 1. Logic Mind Technologies Vijayangar (Near Maruthi Medicals), Bangalore-40 Ph: 8123668124 // 8123668066 Title: AVR BASED SMART ELECTRICITY METER Abstract: Smart meter is an advanced energy meter that measures consumption of electrical energy providing additional information compared to a conventional energy meter. Integration of smart meters into electricity grid involves implementation of a variety of techniques and software, depending on the features that the situation demands. Design of a smart meter depends on the requirements of the utility company as well as the customer. This paper discusses various features and technologies that can be integrated with a smart meter. In fact, deployment of smart meters needs proper selection and implementation of a communication network satisfying the security standards of smart grid communication. This paper outlines various issues and challenges involved in design, deployment, utilization, and maintenance of the smart meter infrastructure. In addition, several applications and advantages of smart meter, in the view of future electricity are discussed in detail. This paper explains the importance of introducing smart meters in developing countries. In addition, the status of smart metering in various countries is also illustrated.
- 2. PROPOSED SYSTEM: This project is developed for the users to read the meter reading through RF. There are two units. One in the office and the other in the user area. In the Office, a microcontroller kit is connected with a RF receiver. A LCD display is connected with the microcontroller kit. In the user area, a microcontroller kit is connected with a RF transmitter. According to the usage of the electric power, the microcontroller sends signal to the driver section and thereby operates the RF transmitter. In the other side, the RF receiver receives the signal through driver section, the signal is converted to digital signal and given to the microcontroller. According to the signal, the microcontroller calculates the amount and sends signal to a LCD display to display the meter reading and amount. Thus the individual consumer loads is sensed and are currently monitored even in the office.
- 4. There will be no more estimated readings It’s to deliver better quality of supply. It facilitates prepayment schemes. APPLICATION: Support shunt, current transformer and sensors It facilitates the use of electric vehicles. It will enable ways in which consumers can manage their electrical use remotely PROJECT FLOW: First Review: Literature Survey Paper Explanation Design of Project Project Enhancement explanation Second Review: Implementing 40% of Base Paper Third Review Implementing Remaining 60% of Base Paper with Future Enhancement (Modification) For More Details please contact Logic Mind Technologies Vijayangar (Near Maruthi Medicals), Bangalore-40 Ph: 8123668124 // 8123668066 Mail: logicmindtech@gmail.com