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A Seminar onA Seminar on
Disaster Management in IndiaDisaster Management in India
Past, Present and FuturePast, Present and Future
Guided By Prepared By,Guided By Prepared By,
Prof. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing AdeProf. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing Ade
Exam seat No-Exam seat No-
Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil Engineering
Vishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, PuneVishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, Pune
11
What is Mean by DisasterWhat is Mean by Disaster
22
HaHazardVulnerability
Disaster = Hazard + Vulnerability
Disaster
HazardHazard
 Any phenomenon that has theAny phenomenon that has the
potential to cause disruption orpotential to cause disruption or
damage to people and theirdamage to people and their
environment.environment.
 When hazard involves elements ofWhen hazard involves elements of
risks, vulnerabilities and capacities,risks, vulnerabilities and capacities,
they can turn into disasters.they can turn into disasters.
 Hazards may be inevitable butHazards may be inevitable but
disasters can be prevented.disasters can be prevented.
33
VulnerabilityVulnerability
 The propensity of things to beThe propensity of things to be
damaged by a hazard.damaged by a hazard.
44
55
TYPES OF DISASTER
66
77
88
TerrorismTerrorism
99
Earthquake/ LandslideEarthquake/ Landslide
1010
Hurricane/FloodHurricane/Flood
1111
Disaster Management CycleDisaster Management Cycle
1212
Prevention & MitigationPrevention & Mitigation
Snow fences inSnow fences in
SwitzerlandSwitzerland There are several typesThere are several types
 One kind of barrierOne kind of barrier
(snow net) uses a net(snow net) uses a net
strung between polesstrung between poles
that are anchored bythat are anchored by
guy wires in additionguy wires in addition
to their foundations.to their foundations.
 These barriers areThese barriers are
similar to those usedsimilar to those used
for rockslides.for rockslides.
1313
Ways for DisasterWays for Disaster
PreparednessPreparedness
1414
 Community awareness
and education.
 Proper warning system.
 Mutual aid arrangement.
 Mock drill, training
practice.
Examples for DisasterExamples for Disaster
ResponseResponse
1515
 Implementing the disaster
management plan
 Setting up medical camps
and mobilizing resources
 Providing adequate shelter
and sanitary facilities
 Development of search and
rescue team
Examples for DisasterExamples for Disaster
RecoveryRecovery
1616
 Counseling program for
those who lost the near
ones.
 Restoring services like
roads, communication link.
 Providing financial support
employment.
 Reconstructing damaged
buildings.
Principles of DisasterPrinciples of Disaster
ManagementManagement
1717
 Minimize casualties
 Prevent further casualties
 Rescue the victims
 First aid
 Evacuate
 Medical care
 Reconstruction
Thank You !Thank You !
1818

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Advanced disaster mangement, by kishor Ade, Viit Pune

  • 1. A Seminar onA Seminar on Disaster Management in IndiaDisaster Management in India Past, Present and FuturePast, Present and Future Guided By Prepared By,Guided By Prepared By, Prof. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing AdeProf. Mrs. G.R. Chillal Mr. Kishor Kansing Ade Exam seat No-Exam seat No- Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil Engineering Vishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, PuneVishwakarma Institute Of information Technology, Pune 11
  • 2. What is Mean by DisasterWhat is Mean by Disaster 22 HaHazardVulnerability Disaster = Hazard + Vulnerability Disaster
  • 3. HazardHazard  Any phenomenon that has theAny phenomenon that has the potential to cause disruption orpotential to cause disruption or damage to people and theirdamage to people and their environment.environment.  When hazard involves elements ofWhen hazard involves elements of risks, vulnerabilities and capacities,risks, vulnerabilities and capacities, they can turn into disasters.they can turn into disasters.  Hazards may be inevitable butHazards may be inevitable but disasters can be prevented.disasters can be prevented. 33
  • 4. VulnerabilityVulnerability  The propensity of things to beThe propensity of things to be damaged by a hazard.damaged by a hazard. 44
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  • 12. Disaster Management CycleDisaster Management Cycle 1212
  • 13. Prevention & MitigationPrevention & Mitigation Snow fences inSnow fences in SwitzerlandSwitzerland There are several typesThere are several types  One kind of barrierOne kind of barrier (snow net) uses a net(snow net) uses a net strung between polesstrung between poles that are anchored bythat are anchored by guy wires in additionguy wires in addition to their foundations.to their foundations.  These barriers areThese barriers are similar to those usedsimilar to those used for rockslides.for rockslides. 1313
  • 14. Ways for DisasterWays for Disaster PreparednessPreparedness 1414  Community awareness and education.  Proper warning system.  Mutual aid arrangement.  Mock drill, training practice.
  • 15. Examples for DisasterExamples for Disaster ResponseResponse 1515  Implementing the disaster management plan  Setting up medical camps and mobilizing resources  Providing adequate shelter and sanitary facilities  Development of search and rescue team
  • 16. Examples for DisasterExamples for Disaster RecoveryRecovery 1616  Counseling program for those who lost the near ones.  Restoring services like roads, communication link.  Providing financial support employment.  Reconstructing damaged buildings.
  • 17. Principles of DisasterPrinciples of Disaster ManagementManagement 1717  Minimize casualties  Prevent further casualties  Rescue the victims  First aid  Evacuate  Medical care  Reconstruction
  • 18. Thank You !Thank You ! 1818