Advanced ClearPass – Workshop
Ashwath Murthy
March, 2014
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
2 #AirheadsConf
Agenda
Discover  Monitor  Secure
Network Security with ClearPass
Deploying NAC with OnGuard
Wired & Wireless NAC
NAC – Best Practices
TACACS+ for Network Device Security
BYOD with Onboard
Monitoring & Troubleshooting
3
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security with ClearPass
4
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Discover  Monitor  Secure
• Discover
– Discover via profiling
• DHCP
• Non-DHCP
• Monitor
– Enable policies in “Monitor” Mode
• Secure
– Secure Wireless, Wired and VPNs
5
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security – Wired &
Wireless
• Strong Security with 802.1X
– Enterprise Users
– Need for strong, session-driven security
• Captive Portals for Guest Access
– Transient users such as Guests, Contractors
– Limited network access zones
– Weaker security settings
• BYOD with unique credentials
– Employee BYO Devices
– Non-IT assets
6
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security – Wired &
Wireless
• Authenticate & Authorize
– Certificates
– UserID/Password
– Tokens/OTP
7
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security – Wired
• Enable 802.1X on access ports
• Allow fall-back to less secure modes of access
– Limit network access
• Segregate responsibilities
– Aruba Roles
– VLANs
– ACLs/dACLs
– Upstream enforcement with L3-L7 firewalls such as Palo Alto
8
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security – Wired
• But I have older switches that do not support
802.1X!
• Use SNMP to enforce port status
– Set VLANs and Session-Timeout values
– “Bounce” a port
– Send LinkUp/LinkDown and MAC Notification Traps to
ClearPass
9
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Network Security – Wired
• How will ClearPass set VLANs using SNMP?
– Using the standard If-MIB
• SNMP VLANs and MAC Authentication? What!?
– Redirect the user to a captive portal after MAB
– Authenticate & Authorize with the captive portal
10
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Wireless Access Security
11
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Wireless – Enterprise
• Enable 802.1X – WPA/WPA2 Enterprise
– Session-based keys for secure connectivity
– Terminate EAP on ClearPass – infrastructure is EAP-
agnostic
– Consistent user experience and security practice across
deployments
12
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Wireless – Guest
• Enable Guest Access/MAC Authentication
– This can be combined with a WPA/WPA2 Passphrase
– Networks are inherently open unless secured!
– Strong access restrictions
• Tunneled VLANs
• Stateful ACLs
• DPI/Application Monitoring
13
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Wireless – BYOD
• What about BYO Devices?
• BYO Devices on the enterprise network
– Deliver certificates to BYO Devices using Onboard
– Segregate responsibilities by identifying BYO Devices
– Control device life cycle
• BYO Devices on the guest network
– Devices use a segregated guest network
– Limited network access
– Challenges with device life cycle
14
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
NAC is Back, Baby!!!
15
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
NAC
• Agent Types – Persistent/Dissolvable
• Posture Assessment – Windows, Mac, Linux
– Agent Types
– Health Check Options
• Enforcement Options
– Role-based
– Application-based
– To remediate, or not to remediate?
• Wired NAC vs. Wireless NAC
• NAC for VPN
• Best Practices, Thoughts
16
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
TACACS+ for Network Devices
17
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
TACACS+
• TACACS+ Authentication
– Console, Shell, UI Login
• TACACS+ Authorization
– Command Authorization
– Command Levels
• TACACS+ Accounting
– Accounting & Audit Trails
– Authorization vs. Accounting
• Vendor Specifics
– TACACS+ Dictionaries
18
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
BYOD with Onboard
19
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
BYOD with Onboard
• CA Settings
– Stand-alone CA
– Intermediate CA
– ADCS
• Configuration Payloads
– iOS & Mac OS X
– Microsoft Windows
– Android
• Provisioning Settings
– TLS? PEAP-MSCHAPv2?
– Security Settings
– Certificate Renewal
20
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Monitoring & Troubleshooting
21
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Monitoring & Troubleshooting
• Monitoring on ClearPass
– Access Tracker
• Alerts Tab
• Accounting Tab
• “Show Logs”
– Analysis & Trending
• Drill Down
– Policy Simulation
– Authentication Simulation
– Insight
22
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Monitoring & Troubleshooting
• External Monitoring
– SIEM with Syslog/APIs
– SNMP
– SQL Access
23
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
#AirheadsConf
Q & A
24
CONFIDENTIAL
© Copyright 2014. Aruba Networks, Inc.
All rights reserved
Thank You
#AirheadsConf
25

Advanced Aruba ClearPass Workshop

  • 1.
    Advanced ClearPass –Workshop Ashwath Murthy March, 2014
  • 2.
    CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved 2 #AirheadsConf Agenda Discover  Monitor  Secure Network Security with ClearPass Deploying NAC with OnGuard Wired & Wireless NAC NAC – Best Practices TACACS+ for Network Device Security BYOD with Onboard Monitoring & Troubleshooting
  • 3.
    3 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security with ClearPass
  • 4.
    4 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Discover  Monitor  Secure • Discover – Discover via profiling • DHCP • Non-DHCP • Monitor – Enable policies in “Monitor” Mode • Secure – Secure Wireless, Wired and VPNs
  • 5.
    5 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security – Wired & Wireless • Strong Security with 802.1X – Enterprise Users – Need for strong, session-driven security • Captive Portals for Guest Access – Transient users such as Guests, Contractors – Limited network access zones – Weaker security settings • BYOD with unique credentials – Employee BYO Devices – Non-IT assets
  • 6.
    6 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security – Wired & Wireless • Authenticate & Authorize – Certificates – UserID/Password – Tokens/OTP
  • 7.
    7 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security – Wired • Enable 802.1X on access ports • Allow fall-back to less secure modes of access – Limit network access • Segregate responsibilities – Aruba Roles – VLANs – ACLs/dACLs – Upstream enforcement with L3-L7 firewalls such as Palo Alto
  • 8.
    8 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security – Wired • But I have older switches that do not support 802.1X! • Use SNMP to enforce port status – Set VLANs and Session-Timeout values – “Bounce” a port – Send LinkUp/LinkDown and MAC Notification Traps to ClearPass
  • 9.
    9 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Network Security – Wired • How will ClearPass set VLANs using SNMP? – Using the standard If-MIB • SNMP VLANs and MAC Authentication? What!? – Redirect the user to a captive portal after MAB – Authenticate & Authorize with the captive portal
  • 10.
    10 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Wireless Access Security
  • 11.
    11 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Wireless – Enterprise • Enable 802.1X – WPA/WPA2 Enterprise – Session-based keys for secure connectivity – Terminate EAP on ClearPass – infrastructure is EAP- agnostic – Consistent user experience and security practice across deployments
  • 12.
    12 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Wireless – Guest • Enable Guest Access/MAC Authentication – This can be combined with a WPA/WPA2 Passphrase – Networks are inherently open unless secured! – Strong access restrictions • Tunneled VLANs • Stateful ACLs • DPI/Application Monitoring
  • 13.
    13 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Wireless – BYOD • What about BYO Devices? • BYO Devices on the enterprise network – Deliver certificates to BYO Devices using Onboard – Segregate responsibilities by identifying BYO Devices – Control device life cycle • BYO Devices on the guest network – Devices use a segregated guest network – Limited network access – Challenges with device life cycle
  • 14.
    14 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf NAC is Back, Baby!!!
  • 15.
    15 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf NAC • Agent Types – Persistent/Dissolvable • Posture Assessment – Windows, Mac, Linux – Agent Types – Health Check Options • Enforcement Options – Role-based – Application-based – To remediate, or not to remediate? • Wired NAC vs. Wireless NAC • NAC for VPN • Best Practices, Thoughts
  • 16.
    16 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf TACACS+ for Network Devices
  • 17.
    17 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf TACACS+ • TACACS+ Authentication – Console, Shell, UI Login • TACACS+ Authorization – Command Authorization – Command Levels • TACACS+ Accounting – Accounting & Audit Trails – Authorization vs. Accounting • Vendor Specifics – TACACS+ Dictionaries
  • 18.
    18 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf BYOD with Onboard
  • 19.
    19 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf BYOD with Onboard • CA Settings – Stand-alone CA – Intermediate CA – ADCS • Configuration Payloads – iOS & Mac OS X – Microsoft Windows – Android • Provisioning Settings – TLS? PEAP-MSCHAPv2? – Security Settings – Certificate Renewal
  • 20.
    20 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Monitoring & Troubleshooting
  • 21.
    21 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Monitoring & Troubleshooting • Monitoring on ClearPass – Access Tracker • Alerts Tab • Accounting Tab • “Show Logs” – Analysis & Trending • Drill Down – Policy Simulation – Authentication Simulation – Insight
  • 22.
    22 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Monitoring & Troubleshooting • External Monitoring – SIEM with Syslog/APIs – SNMP – SQL Access
  • 23.
    23 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved #AirheadsConf Q & A
  • 24.
    24 CONFIDENTIAL © Copyright 2014.Aruba Networks, Inc. All rights reserved Thank You #AirheadsConf
  • 25.