This document presents a smart parking system using an Arduino microcontroller. It discusses how traditional parking systems are costly and inefficient due to requiring more space and manpower. The proposed automatic parking system addresses these issues by utilizing less space through a multi-level design and reducing the need for manpower. The system overview describes using components like a shift register, IR LEDs, and XBee wireless modules to control the parking and detection of vehicles. Key advantages are saving on space, time, cost and manpower while providing smooth operation without noise or pollution.

1. SMART PARKING SYSTEM
PRESENTED BY
PRASHANT KUMAR GAUTAM
( ELECTRONICS & COMM.)
4th YEAR
(ABES ENGG. COLLEGE)
Roll No.12032310 (2016)
SUPERVISED BY
MR. AJIT SHUKLA
(ABES ENGG. COLLEGE)

2. CONTENTS
• INTRODUCTION
• SYSTEM OVERVIEW
• FEATURES OF PROJECT
• HARDWARE WORKING
• TYPES OF AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING
• ADVANTAGES
• CONCLUSION

3. Introduction
• TWO TYES OF CAR PARKING
• TRADTIONAL
• AUTOMATED
• REQUIRES LESS SPACE IN AUTOMATIC CAR
PARKING
• REDUCES MANPOWER
• TRADTIONAL CAR PARKING IS COSTLY PROCESSS
• USES ARDUINO MICRO CONTROLLER
• USED TO OVERCOME TRAFFIC PROBLEMS

4. MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING

5. TRADTIONAL CAR PARKING

6. Basic components
• SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY
• Used for displaying numbers and some letters
• Microcontroller Port2 is use to handle the display unit.

8. IR LEDS
• An IR LED, also known as IR transmitter, is a special purpose LED
that transmits infrared rays . Such LEDs are usually made of gallium
arsenide or aluminium gallium arsenide. They, along with IR
receivers, are commonly used as sensors.
The appearance is same as a common LED. Since the human eye
cannot see the infrared radiations, it is not possible for a person to
identify whether the IR LED is working or not, unlike a common LED.
To overcome this problem, the camera on a cellphone can be used.
The camera can show us the IR rays being emanated from the IR
LED in a circuit.

9. TSOP
• The TSOP 1738 is a member of IR remote control receiver
series. This IR sensor module consists of a PIN diode and a
pre amplifier which are embedded into a single package.
The output of TSOP is active low and it gives +5V in off
state. When IR waves, from a source, with a centre
frequency of 38 kHz incident on it, its output goes low.
• Lights coming from sunlight, fluorescent lamps etc. may
cause disturbance to it and result in undesirable output
even when the source is not transmitting IR signals. A
bandpass filter, an integrator stage and an automatic gain
control are used to suppress such disturbances.

10. • The 74HC595 is an 8 pin shift register. Shift
registers are chips which use logic gates to
control many inputs or outputs at
once. They are inherently digital, like the
digital pins on the arduino- this means that
they can only read or write 0V and 5V (low
or high), they should not be used to read
analog data from sensors or
potentiometers (instead consider using a
mux/demux such as the 4051). The
74HC595 has 8 outputs labeled Qa-Qh (or
Q0-Q7), it cannot read data from these
pins, they can only be used as outputs
Shift Register

12. XBEE
• XBee – According to Digi “XBee modules are
embedded solutions providing wireless end-point
connectivity to devices. These modules use the
IEEE 802.15.4 networking protocol for fast point-
to-multipoint or peer-to-peer networking. They
are designed for high-throughput applications
requiring low latency and predictable
communication timing.“ So basically XBee is Digi’s
own Zigbee based protocol. In layman’s term they
are wicked cool, and fairly easy to use wireless
modules.

13. ARDUINO

14. ADVANTAGES
• Save you space, time & money
• Saves manpower with intelligent
working.
• Simple structure, simple operation
• Speedy system, moves smoothly, not
noisy.
• Doesn’t make any kind of pollution.
• It can be constructed and implemented
in residential areas.

15. ANY QUERIES….?