Downloaded 168 times
More Related Content
Similar to Active and passive
Active and passive
- 1. Presentation on -Active & Passive component BY Suneel Kumar
- 2. Passive ComponentsPassive CPASSIVECOMPONENTnts The circuit elements that receive energy (or absorb energy) and either convert it into heat or store it in an electric field or a magnetic field are called passive circuit elements.
- 3. Passive Components Mica Foil Foil Mica Foil Foil Mica Foil Tantalum electrolytic capacitor(polarized) Mica capacitor_ a capacitor is considered as passive element, because it can store energy in it as electric field and deliver it to the circuit, but not in continuous basis.
- 4. •Inductors Passive Components An inductoris also considered as passive element of circuit, because it can store energy in it as magnetic field, and can deliver it to the circuit, but not in continuous basis. The energy absorbing and delivering capacity of an inductor are limited and transient in nature. That is why, an inductor is taken as passive element of a circuit.
- 5. Passive Components •Transformers A transistoris an active circuit element, because, it can amplify the power of a signal. On the other hand,transformer is not an active circuit element because it does not amplify power and the power remains same both in primary and secondary side. Although, a transistor is an example of active circuit elements, but the transformer is an example of passive circuit elements.
- 6. •Transistors Active Components •Integrated Circuits Passiveelements have no function of gain, or control over voltage or current: their controlling function is linear -> I/V = R in the case of a resistor. There are exactly four kinds of passive elements: Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors and Memristors. All other components are active.
- 7. Electronic systems arebuilt around analog and digital components. They comprise resistors, capacitors, diodes, inductor, operational amplifiers and transistors. These components are often called active and passive elements.
- 8.
- 9. SI Fundamental Units length mass time electriccurrent temperature luminous intensity amount of substance meter kilogram second ampere Kelvin candela mole m kg s A K cd mol Quantity Unit Symbol
- 10. Some Important ElectricalUnits current charge voltage resistance power ampere coulomb volt ohm watt A C V Ω W Except for current, all electrical and magnetic units are derived from the fundamental units. Current is a fundamental unit. Quantity Unit Symbol
- 11. Engineering Metric Prefixes peta tera giga mega kilo 1015 1012 109 106 103 P T G M k Canyou name the prefixes and their meaning?
- 12. Engineering Metric Prefixes 10-3 10-6 10-9 10-12 10-15 milli micro nano pico femto m µ n p f Canyou name the prefixes and their meaning?
- 13. When converting froma larger unit to a smaller unit, move the decimal point to the right. Remember, a smaller unit means the number must be larger. Metric Conversions 0.47 MΩ = 470 kΩ Larger number Smaller unit
- 14. When converting froma smaller unit to a larger unit, move the decimal point to the left. Remember, a larger unit means the number must be smaller. Metric Conversions 10,000 pF = 0.01 µF Smaller number Larger unit
- 15.