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@thatpsychprof
University Teaching Fellow & Psychology Instructor, Kwantlen Polytechnic University
Open Education Advisor, BCcampus
Rajiv Jhangiani, Ph.D.
Open Educational
Resources
Strategies for Student Advocates
Emergency services key box by Dennis van Zuijlekom, CC-BY-SA 2.0
$22,098.85
at $10.85/hour (minimum wage)
= 2036 hours
(39.15 hours/week)
Source: http://www.cusc-ccreu.ca/CUSC_2015_Graduating_Master%20Report_English.pdf
Untitled image by Aleksi Tappura, CC0
Turn Towards Open to Overcome the Control Valve by Alan Levine, CC0
Buy used (if possible)
Resell (if possible)
Buy online
Rent
Shared purchase
(Inter)library loans
Photocopy
International edition
Old edition
– University of Minnesota student
“I figured French hadn't
changed that much”
54% Not purchase the required textbook
30% Earn a poor grade
27% Take fewer courses
26% Not register for a specific course
17% Drop or withdraw from a course





Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (2017). Investigating the perceptions, use, and impact of open textbooks: A survey of
post-secondary students in British Columbia. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning.
1
“Inclusive Access”
#TextbookBrokeBC
Revise Remix
Retain Redistribute
Reuse
Source: Creative Commons, 2016 State of the Commons report
flickr.com/creativecommons
rijksmuseum.nl
ted.com
YouTube.com
ted.com
ed.ted.com
phet.colorado.edu
gutenberg.org
Not just free or low-cost textbooks
Not just digital textbooks
open.bccampus.ca
I would not have bought the text book for
this course because it's an elective. I
would have possibly walked away with a
C, now I might actually get an A-
It is easily accessible and convenient.
Material is easy to understand and follow
I personally really like the convenience of having the
complete set of chapters on my computer and even
accessible from my phone if I need it. I like that I don't
have to lug around another text book
It's free and it's a great money saver
HOW IMPORTANT TO YOU ARE THE FOLLOWING
FEATURES OF YOUR OPEN TEXTBOOK?
12.6
6.7
9.6
7.8
2.9
1
13.6
22.1
15.4
4.9
1
1.9
31.1
20.2
21.2
16.5
10.6
9.6
21.4
26
21.2
32
36.5
26.9
21.4
25
32.7
38.8
49
60.6
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Shareability
Permanent retention
Option to print
Convenience/portability
Immediate access
Cost savings
Not important at all Of little importance Of average importance Very important Absolutely essential
Jhangiani & Jhangiani (2017)
Commercial vs. open textbooks:
Exam performance
Jhangiani, R. S., Dastur, F., LeGrand, R., & Penner, K. (under review). As good or better than
commercial textbooks: Students’ perceptions and outcomes from using open digital and
open print textbooks.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Exam 1 Exam 2 Exam 3
PercentCorrect
Traditional
Open Print
Open Digital
p < 0.05 ns ns
Commercial vs. OER
Hilton et al. (2016)
Cost savings
Access
Outcomes
Adapt, update, & remix
Enrolment
Persistence
Completion
1. Raise awareness about textbook unaffordability +
availability of OER/open textbooks
2. Collect data about student textbook behaviours
3. Advocate to faculty (ask to speak at Department,
Faculty, & Senate meetings)
4. Lobby to integrate OER easily discoverable
(library catalogue, guides)
STEPS
5. Lobby for resources to support training, an open
textbook review program, OER grant program,
institutional policy
6. Identify, support, & recognize early adopters
7. Pass a resolution supporting the adoption of
OER
8. Lobby to create a campus OER working group
STEPS
open.bccampus.ca
bit.ly/open-education-action-plan
It’s not only about
access to knowledge.
It’s about access to
knowledge creation.
Source: Creative Commons, 2016 State of the Commons report
22,000
37,000+
97%
Students who have taken on
Wikipedia assignments since 2010
New articles that students have
created
Instructors who say they will, or
plan to, teach with Wikipedia again
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2017 Student Union Development Summit

  • 1. @thatpsychprof University Teaching Fellow & Psychology Instructor, Kwantlen Polytechnic University Open Education Advisor, BCcampus Rajiv Jhangiani, Ph.D. Open Educational Resources Strategies for Student Advocates
  • 2.
  • 3. Emergency services key box by Dennis van Zuijlekom, CC-BY-SA 2.0
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. $22,098.85 at $10.85/hour (minimum wage) = 2036 hours (39.15 hours/week)
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Untitled image by Aleksi Tappura, CC0
  • 16. Turn Towards Open to Overcome the Control Valve by Alan Levine, CC0
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Buy used (if possible) Resell (if possible) Buy online Rent Shared purchase (Inter)library loans Photocopy International edition Old edition
  • 20. – University of Minnesota student “I figured French hadn't changed that much”
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. 54% Not purchase the required textbook 30% Earn a poor grade 27% Take fewer courses 26% Not register for a specific course 17% Drop or withdraw from a course      Jhangiani, R. S., & Jhangiani, S. (2017). Investigating the perceptions, use, and impact of open textbooks: A survey of post-secondary students in British Columbia. The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning.
  • 25.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 33.
  • 34. Source: Creative Commons, 2016 State of the Commons report
  • 41. Not just free or low-cost textbooks Not just digital textbooks
  • 43. I would not have bought the text book for this course because it's an elective. I would have possibly walked away with a C, now I might actually get an A- It is easily accessible and convenient. Material is easy to understand and follow I personally really like the convenience of having the complete set of chapters on my computer and even accessible from my phone if I need it. I like that I don't have to lug around another text book It's free and it's a great money saver
  • 44. HOW IMPORTANT TO YOU ARE THE FOLLOWING FEATURES OF YOUR OPEN TEXTBOOK? 12.6 6.7 9.6 7.8 2.9 1 13.6 22.1 15.4 4.9 1 1.9 31.1 20.2 21.2 16.5 10.6 9.6 21.4 26 21.2 32 36.5 26.9 21.4 25 32.7 38.8 49 60.6 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Shareability Permanent retention Option to print Convenience/portability Immediate access Cost savings Not important at all Of little importance Of average importance Very important Absolutely essential Jhangiani & Jhangiani (2017)
  • 45. Commercial vs. open textbooks: Exam performance Jhangiani, R. S., Dastur, F., LeGrand, R., & Penner, K. (under review). As good or better than commercial textbooks: Students’ perceptions and outcomes from using open digital and open print textbooks. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Exam 1 Exam 2 Exam 3 PercentCorrect Traditional Open Print Open Digital p < 0.05 ns ns
  • 46. Commercial vs. OER Hilton et al. (2016)
  • 47. Cost savings Access Outcomes Adapt, update, & remix Enrolment Persistence Completion
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. 1. Raise awareness about textbook unaffordability + availability of OER/open textbooks 2. Collect data about student textbook behaviours 3. Advocate to faculty (ask to speak at Department, Faculty, & Senate meetings) 4. Lobby to integrate OER easily discoverable (library catalogue, guides) STEPS
  • 51. 5. Lobby for resources to support training, an open textbook review program, OER grant program, institutional policy 6. Identify, support, & recognize early adopters 7. Pass a resolution supporting the adoption of OER 8. Lobby to create a campus OER working group STEPS
  • 54. It’s not only about access to knowledge. It’s about access to knowledge creation.
  • 55.
  • 56. Source: Creative Commons, 2016 State of the Commons report
  • 57. 22,000 37,000+ 97% Students who have taken on Wikipedia assignments since 2010 New articles that students have created Instructors who say they will, or plan to, teach with Wikipedia again

Editor's Notes

  1. Plan A: Be wealthy
  2. Plan B: Work more hours than there are in the day
  3. Plan B: Work more hours than there are in the day
  4. Plan B: Work more hours than there are in the day
  5. “I see debt people” image source unknown Image retrieved from https://s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/evokeuploads/2014/07/the-sixth-sense-screenshot-opt-1.jpg
  6. Image retrieved from http://mfi-miami.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/05/Game-of-Loans.jpg
  7. Image retrieved from http://cupe.ca/sites/cupe/files/styles/large/public/node_representative_image/ubc.jpg?itok=tMo1XQD-
  8. The 2015 survey involved 36 universities and over 18,000 graduating university students from across Canada. The Canada Student Loan Program says most students take about 10 years to pay off their federal debt. Delays life milestones; Takes a toll on mental health
  9. Screenshot of http://calgaryherald.com/news/local-news/alberta-universities-report-dramatic-rise-in-food-bank-use
  10. I regret to inform you that we now live in the era of the $400 textbook. The unaffordability problem; the new edition problem; the access code problem; the accessibility problem
  11. Meme generated on https://imgflip.com/memegenerator
  12. Unknown source
  13. Meme generated on https://imgflip.com/memegenerator
  14. "Self-portrait" by Vincent van Gogh is in the Public Domain, CC0
  15. Screenshot of http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1184
  16. https://open.bccampus.ca/files/2014/04/Open-Textbooks-Sticker.jpg
  17. Image retrieved from https://idisciple.blob.core.windows.net/idm/Finding-a-Win-Win-Solution.png
  18. Do not judge, shame, or guilt faculty into adopting OER
  19. Look for language in university mission statement/strategic planning documents that supports your cause
  20. https://cft.vanderbilt.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/59/SAP-LOGO1.jpg
  21. Source: http://wikiedu.org/changing/students/
  22. Screenshot of https://osu.pb.unizin.org/sciencebites/
  23. Screenshot of http://nobaproject.com/student-video-award/winners