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00 Hardware Of Personal Computer V1 1

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Rajan Das
Rajan Das

The document summarizes the hardware components of a personal computer. It describes the central processing unit, memory (RAM and hard drives), input/output devices (keyboard, mouse, monitor, printer), and removable media (CDs, DVDs, floppy disks). It also includes diagrams of components like the CPU, memory chips, hard disk drives, and CD and DVD structures.

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Hardware of Personal Computer Bangladesh Computer Council Chittagong Ver.1.1
Har dware ,[object Object],[object Object]
Role chart of per-device Monitor Speaker Image Scanner Printer Key Bord Mouse PC(Body) CD-ROM Drive FD Drive
Internal structural chart of main body Power supply Case CD-ROM Drive Front cover FD Drive HD Drive Main Board 5 Inch drive bay 3.5 Inch drive bay Expansion card slot
Component in main body of internal structural chart of main body Power supply Main Board CD-ROM HDD FDD Connected cable Graphics Card Memory CPU Cooling Wheel
Main Board Power supply connector FD drive connector IDE connector (HDD,CD-ROM) BIOS ROM Backup battery PCI Slot AGP Slot Expansion card slot PS/2 Port (Key board, Mouse) Chip Set Printer Port Serial port Sound port LAN port USB port CPU Slot
Basic Computer Operations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Input Device , Output Device ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Input Device , Output Device ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory (Storage) Device (Primary storage) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory (Storage) Device (Secondary storage) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Memory (Storage) Device (Primary, Secondary) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Control Unit ,[object Object],[object Object]
Processing Unit (Arithmetic logic unit) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Control Unit , Processing Unit ,[object Object],[object Object]
Processing of CPU Control Unit CPU Storage Device Control DATA Main Memory DATA Input Device Output Device
Personal computer hardware (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Network Card, Sound Card, Pen Drive, Graphics Card, etc..
Personal computer hardware (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Personal computer hardware (3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Personal computer hardware (4) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of CPU (1) Package Die Pin Die Closeup
Structure of CPU (2) Bus interface Cache memory Fetch unit Control unit Floating point processing unit Integer operation unit Decoder
Kind of CPU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kind of hard disk drive ,[object Object],5inc 3.5inc PCMCIA 2.5inc Internal HDD
Figure of hard disk drive Power Supply Connector Interface Connector Spindle motor Actuator Positioning device Swing arm Magnetic head Pratta (Magnetic disk) High velocity revolution Swing
Kind of RAM of Personal Computer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DIP SIPP SIMM 30Pin SIMM 72Pin SDRAM DIMM
Structure of memory Package Memory chip Terminal SPD Memory IC Terminal It connects it with the memory slot.
Kind of Removable media(1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kind of Removable media(2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Kind of Removable media(3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of CD-ROM 12cm in diameter 1.2mm in thickness Polycarbonate base Recording layer (reflection film) Protection film (about 10 um)
Structure of DVD-ROM Structure to paste with adhesive and to put two of 12cm in diameter and 0.6mm in thickness disks together Polycarbonate base The above recording layer (translucent reflection film) Transparent film (about 10μm) Recording layer in the under (reflection film) Protection film (about 10μm)
Arrangement chart of Strage CD-ROM 　 Drive DVD-ROM 　 Drive Etc. Drive in enhancing bay FD Drive Internal HD Drive SCSI interface Interface cable External Drive Unit

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00 Hardware Of Personal Computer V1 1

  • 1. Hardware of Personal Computer Bangladesh Computer Council Chittagong Ver.1.1
  • 2.
  • 3. Role chart of per-device Monitor Speaker Image Scanner Printer Key Bord Mouse PC(Body) CD-ROM Drive FD Drive
  • 4. Internal structural chart of main body Power supply Case CD-ROM Drive Front cover FD Drive HD Drive Main Board 5 Inch drive bay 3.5 Inch drive bay Expansion card slot
  • 5. Component in main body of internal structural chart of main body Power supply Main Board CD-ROM HDD FDD Connected cable Graphics Card Memory CPU Cooling Wheel
  • 6. Main Board Power supply connector FD drive connector IDE connector (HDD,CD-ROM) BIOS ROM Backup battery PCI Slot AGP Slot Expansion card slot PS/2 Port (Key board, Mouse) Chip Set Printer Port Serial port Sound port LAN port USB port CPU Slot
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Processing of CPU Control Unit CPU Storage Device Control DATA Main Memory DATA Input Device Output Device
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Structure of CPU (1) Package Die Pin Die Closeup
  • 22. Structure of CPU (2) Bus interface Cache memory Fetch unit Control unit Floating point processing unit Integer operation unit Decoder
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Figure of hard disk drive Power Supply Connector Interface Connector Spindle motor Actuator Positioning device Swing arm Magnetic head Pratta (Magnetic disk) High velocity revolution Swing
  • 26.
  • 27. Structure of memory Package Memory chip Terminal SPD Memory IC Terminal It connects it with the memory slot.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31. Structure of CD-ROM 12cm in diameter 1.2mm in thickness Polycarbonate base Recording layer (reflection film) Protection film (about 10 um)
  • 32. Structure of DVD-ROM Structure to paste with adhesive and to put two of 12cm in diameter and 0.6mm in thickness disks together Polycarbonate base The above recording layer (translucent reflection film) Transparent film (about 10μm) Recording layer in the under (reflection film) Protection film (about 10μm)
  • 33. Arrangement chart of Strage CD-ROM 　 Drive DVD-ROM 　 Drive Etc. Drive in enhancing bay FD Drive Internal HD Drive SCSI interface Interface cable External Drive Unit