All about Bio-Chip & It's applications

1.  Biochip= Bio+Chip .
• BIO s tands for any biological entity
lik e protein,DNA etc.
• CHIP s tands for computer chip.
• It is a mate between biological entity
& computer chip.
 A biochip lik e a computer chip which
can perform millions of mathematical
operations & thous ands of biological
reactions in few s econds .
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2. A biochip is a collection of miniaturized test sites (microarrays)
arranged on a solid substrate that permits many tests to be
performed at the same time in order to achieve higher
throughout the speed.
It is new type of computer logic bio security device implanting in
our body that can identify us uniquely and can used to track our
location.
The biochip uses the radio frequency identification (RFID)
system that uses low frequency radio signals to communicate
between a biochip and reader.
It is the outcome of the fields of computer science,electronics
and biology.
It’s a bio-security device that accurately track information
regarding what a person is doing,and who is actually doing it.
What is Bio-Chip Technology

3. Components of
Biochip
 A biochip implant system consists of two components-
1. The Reader
2. The Transponder
 Computer Microchip
 Antenna Coil
 Capacitor
 Glass Capsule
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4. Working of Bio-Chip
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 Reader generate a low power electromagnetic field to activate the implanted
biochip.
 The biochip sends a unique ID to the reader.
 The reader convert the ID in to digital the ID number on the LCD display.
 This number is then compared with a database listing of already registered
details.

5. Applications of
Bio-Chip
 Tracing of a person or animal anywhere in the world is possible.
 Can store and update financial,medical,demographic data of a
person.
 Biochip leads to a secured E-commerce systems.
 Replacing passports,cash,medical records.
 Perform early detection of diseases.
 In monitoring health condition of individuals in which they are
specifically employed.
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