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Sediments Sedimentary Rock
Sand Sandstone
Gravel Conglomerate
Clay, mud Shale
Shells and skeletons Limestone
Peat (plant remains) Lignite (soft coal)
Sedimentary Rock Metamorphic Rock
Conglomerate/Breccia Gneiss
Conglomerate Gneiss
Shale Slate
Limestone Marble
Lignite Hard coal (Anthracite)
CleavageType Examples
Basal Mica, Graphite
Prismatic Feldspar
Rhombohedral Calcite
Cubic Halite,Table Salt
Octahedral Fluorite
Dodecahedral Pyrite
FractureType Examples
Conchoidal Obsidian, Quartz
Fibrous Asbestos, Satin Spar Gypsum
Hackly Garnet
Cleavage Cleavage
Fracture Cleavage (poor)
Hardness Mineral
1 Talc
2 Gypsum
3 Calcite
4 Fluorite
5 Apatite
6 Orthoclase/Feldspar
7 Quartz
8 Topaz
9 Corundum
10 Diamond
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere
Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere

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Unit 9, Lesson 2 - The Lithosphere