BASE

1. ARBBA MINCCE YUNBBERESTTEN DERETETHA SAYNSSENNE ASANATETHA
KOLLOOJENTOPHPHIYA DOONATANNE BILA XUUFE MACARAN GOOFATHO
DOONANNE BILA XUUFE TIMIRTTE KIFILE
GOOFATHO KOYRO BA DIGIRE KUNTHETHO PILGETHA XUUFE
PILGGANCHAY
BOTIRE KUMETHA ISSANTHO DETHA TIMIRTTE KEETHAN GOOFATHO
DOONA TIMIRTTEN CIIMMO NABBABO BOLLA DE7IYA METUW PILGGETHI
PILGGANCHAY
GAMMITO PHEXXIROOSA
ZORADDEY
M.IYAASU
COOCE 2010
ARBBA MINCCE, TOPHPHIYA

2. ARBBA MINCCE YUNBBERESTTEN DERETETHA SAYNSSENNE ASANATETHA
KOLLOOJ E TOPHPHIYA DOONATANNE BILA XUUFE MACARAN GOOFATHO
DOONANNE BILA XUUFE TIMIRTTE KIFILE
GOOFATHO KOYRO BA DIGIRE KUNTHETHO PILGETHA XUUFE
PILGGANCHAY
BOTIRE KUMETHA ISSANTHO DETHA TIMIRTTE KEETHAN GOOFATHO
DOONA TIMIRTTEN CIIMMO NABBABO BOLLA DE7IYA METUW PILGGETHI
PILGGANCHAY
GAMMITO PHEXXIROOSA

3. COOCE 2010
ARBBA MINCCE, TOPHPHIYA

4. KESO
KAARA SHAYE
I. PILGGANCHA GALATA ………………………………………….I
II. QOFISO………………………………………………………………..II
III. MAATAAWATETHA ………………………………………………III
IV. OORATHA QAALATA BIRSHTHI………………………………..IV
V. QANTHA KUUSHSHA ………………………………………………V.
SHEMPPO ISSO
1. GELO…………………………………………………………………………….1
1.1 PILGGETHA ESUWA………………………………………………..1
1.2 PILGGETHA METUWA QONCCISI WOSO………………………..……1
1.3 PILGGETHA QOPPOBAA…………………………………………………2
1.3.1 KUMETHA QOPPOBAY ………………………………………2
1.3.2 SIMA QOPPOBAY……………………………………………....2
1.4 PILGGETHA OYSHOTA…………………………………………………...3
1.5 PILGGETHA GO77A………………………………………………………3
1.6 PILGGETHA TEQETA……………………………………………………..3
1.7 PILGGETYHA ZAWA ……………………………………………………..3
SHEMPPO NAM77A
2. HARATA PILGGETHA MARKKA MAXAAFETA…………..4
2.1 CIIMMO NABBABO OGETA……………………………………………..4
2.2 . NABBABO HIILLATA…………………………………………………….4
2.3. CIIMMO NABBABON ASTTAMAARE OOSO. ………………………..5
2.4 KAALLODATA…………………………………………………………….5
2.5 KANDDOTA ………………………………………………………………..6
SHEMPPO HEEDZA
3. PILGGETHA OOSUWA OGENNE HIILLA…………………………………7
3.1 PILGGETHA OGE……………………………………………………………7

5. 3.2 BESSINDDO DAROTETHANNE EKO OGETA…………………………………7
3.3 MARKKANDDO SHIISHIYA MIISHETA………………………………………7
3.4.1 XUUFE OYSHOTA…………………………………………………………………....7
3.4.2 QAALA OYSHOTA ………………………………………………………………8.
3.4.3 OOSUW XEELON…………………………………………………………………8
3.5 MARKKANDDO PAATETHANNE BIRSHSHETHI……………………………8
3.6 SHIIQO KANDDOTA ………………………………………………………………..8
SHEMPPO OYDDA
4. MARKKANDDO PAATETHANNE BIRSHSHETHA …………………………….9
4.1 MARKKANDDO IMMIDA ZAARANCHATA BUZO MARKKANDDO PAATETHA
4.2 XUUFE OYSHAPPE BEETTIDA MARKKANDDOTA PAATETHI…….10
QAALA OYSHAPPE BEETTIDA MARKKANDDO PAATETHA …..
4.3 OOSUWA XEELON SHIIQIDA MARKKANDDO PAATETHA…15
4.5 LAAMETA YIGETHA………………………………………………………16
4.6PILGGTHA DEMUWA………………………………………………………17
SHEMPPO ICHASHA
5. KUUYETHANNE OGE BESO …………………………………………..19
5.1 KUUYETHA………………………………………………………………..19
5.2 HARAA BESO……………………………………………………………..19
MARKKA MAXAAFETA
GUJA QONCCISO

6. ZARATA
KAARA SHAYE
1. ZARA 1. ZAARANCHATA BUZO MARKKANDDO PAATETHA ……….9
2. Zara 2. Ciimmo nabbabos gaaso qoncciso bolla 20 zaaranchati immida zaaruwa
paatetha ………………………………………10
3. Zara 3 . Laatamu(20) zaranchati ciimmo nabbabo bolla immida zaaro
patetha………………………………………………………………….11
4. Zara 4 . Gordda qaala oyshan laatamu (20) zaranchati immida markkanddo
paatetha………………………………………..13
5. Zara 4. Ciimmo nabbabon beettiya meto birshshanaw maadiya hiilata bolla
giigida oyshan zaaro immida tamaaretanne asttmaareta markkandota
paatetha………………………………………..14
6. Zara 4.ooso poloppe sinthenne guye de7iya hano xeelon paatethi
imettidayssa………………………………………………………………………….16

7. PILGGANCHA GALATA
Koyrottidi ha xinaatiya poluwas gathida salonne sa7a pa qaaalan medhdhida xoossa loythada
galatays.nam77anthora ha timirttiya doomoosoppe wurssana gaso miishe maaddashenne qofa
maaddashe ha poluwaas dhoqqa kushey de7iya ta siiqo keetha aayyiw M/re Tasfanashi Geetacho
keehippe galatays. Kaallada ha xinaatiya oosuwa tana zorishe ,kalishenne minthishe haysssas
gathida ta boncho zoraaddiya Marqqoosa Iyaaso keehippe galatays. Wurssethan dumma dumma
markkanddota immida Botire timirtte Keetha Kaappuwa ,astamaaretanne tamaaretas gita galata
immays.

8. QOFISO
Ha pilggethay Goofatho doonan ciimmo nabbabo bolla de7iya meto xommso giya kaaran
Arbba Mincce Yunbberestte deretetha saynssenne asanatetha kolloojen Goofatho doonanne Bila
xuufe timirtte kifilen koyro BA digires shiiqidaba gidishe pilggethay Goofatho doonanne Bila
timirtte kifiles qofiso imetto geyssa pilganchay qonccisees.
Pilggancha Sunthay -----------------------
Pirmma --------------------------------------

9. MAATAAWATETHA
Taani Dn. Gammito Phexiroos geetettashe qonccisanaw koyiyabay ha pilggethay oosettiday
Goofatho doona timirtten ciimmo nabbabo bolla de7iya metogiya kaaran Botire kumetha
issantho detha timirtte keethan 8tho kifile dethan oosettis.Hayssika Arbba mince Yunbberestten
deretetha Sayinisenne asanatetha kollooje, koyro BA digire kunthetho pilggetha xuufenne
maataawatetha ha pilggetha xinaatiya oothidayssaba gideyssas oonikka pilggancha eenotethay
baynna koshshida mela Yunbberestte dethaninne dumma dumma eqotan kawonne buzo
eqotatan aasoy dandda7ettenna.
Zoraadde sunthay --------------------------
Pilggancha Sunthay -----------------------
Pirmma --------------------------------------
De7o bessay --------------------------------

10. QANTHA KUUSHSHA
Ha pilggetha xinaatiya oosettiday Gamo Goofa Zoonen Sawla kataman Botire kumetha
issaantho detha timirtte keethan hosppuntho kifile tamaaretan Goofatho doona timirtten ciimmo
nabbabo bolla de7iya meto pilggetha gidishe , ha metuwa pilgganaw dumma dumma
markkanddo shiisho ogetappe xuufe oyshann, qaala oyshanne oosouwa xeelon shiishis.
Markkandduwa immida zaaranchati bessinddo gididi ekettiday 8tho A-E kifiletan Goofatho
doona timirtten ciimmo nabbabo metoy de7iya tamaaretape adde tamma macci hosppuna
kumethan tammanne hosppun tamaareta gizzonna bessinddo dooro giddon oosos injjetiya
nbessinddo ddoro ogiya go7ettidi ekkis.Ha markkanddo shiihsanaw go7etida xuufe oyshati nne
a=qaala oyshati gizzida ogen giigidi bessinddo doorettida tammanne hosppun tamaaretanna
guja markkanddo immana mela Goofatho doona timirtte tamarssiya asttamaaretappe nam77ati
markkandduwa immidosona. He zaaranchatappe beettida markkandduwa zaran paatti wothidi
issuwa issuwa qaaalaninne paydon paatethi immis.Ha paatettida markkanddo demoti
ayfetethara bessiya mela tamaaretas nabbabos de7iyagarssa denddetetha paccey ,dumma
dumma tamaarenne astamaare maxaafe paccey, koyroppe doomidi he kifile detha gakkanaw
ciimmo nibaabe nabbabon mmeezetonnayssi,asttamaareti nabbabo tamarsso hiillan de7iya
dol77atethay ciimmo nibaabe nabbabo bolla gita dhube gididayssa pilggetha demoy
qonccisses.Hessappe denddidayssan pilgganchay sinthappe ciimmo nibaabe nabbabanawnne
lo77o lame ehanaw Asttamaarey Goofatho doona nabbabo hiilla tamarsso ogiya kaseyssappe
laammidi be7o koshshees,Goofatho doona tamaare maxaafeynne Asttamaare maxaafey
tamaaretas koshsgiya hanotan giigidi imettana mela oosoti oosetanaw bessees,Goofatho
doonan giigida Qabimay de7ikko koshshiya hanotan timirtte keetha de7iya maxaafe keetha
dalggara de7anaw bessee, Tamaareti yela asaara gidin hara pantta laggetara Goofatho
doona haasayon meezetanaw besses,Doonas immiya ziqqa bessa ago koshshees,Goofatho
doona gidin hara nibaabetakka nabbabanaw denddetethinne suuke koshshiya gisho
garssa koshshay medhettanaw bessees.

11. Markka maxaafeta
-Bell.Timot(2001).Ciimmo nabbabo eesotetha qofa dicho.Nabbabo Matirikise.
http:www.readingmatrix.com/articles/bll/index.html.
-Birawne (1989),Longgenne Irichcharddisentti (1987).Hayssape garssan de7iya
ogiyandemmanawdandda7ettees.https://slll.ucalgary.ca/brian/611/readingtype.html
-Gillet.J.W and Temple .(1994).Understanding reading problem :Assessment and instruction (4th
ed).New York Harper Collins.
Hejje(2003),Isttahile(2003),jarmme(2004),PolarD.etal(2011)ynneWaringge(1997)geetettiyaeranc
hchati:https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303742915_:How_Can_Students_Improve_Thei
r_Reading_Comprehension_Skill ogiyan
demmanawdandda7ettees.Intensivereadingingles.blogspot.com/2015/05/intensivereading.html
-Najah.A.Albelazi(1987)-Developing reading skill factors in effective reading:Meron Malton.
-Narjes B.S.(2016.vol.No.231).How can students improve their reading comprehension
skill?Department of linguistic.Journal of studies inEducation Payame Noor University Tehran
.Iran.ISSN2162-6952.
-Zelaalem Tilahun (2010). Improving reading comprehenssion skill of 7th grade A students of
Mirab Abaya primary school. Arbaminch.

12. GUJA QONCCISO