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              Looking back at your preliminary task,
              what do you feel you have learnt in the
              progression from it to the full product?



              Approach to Audience Research
When I did the pre-       details such as price    My method of audi-
liminary task I didn‟t    of the magazine and      ence research didn‟t
think audience re-        what specific features   really change between
search was an im-         they would want out      the tasks. For the
portant part of pro-      of a magazine. This      preliminary task it was
ducing a magazine. I      helped me get a bet-     questionnaires, for
originally thought that   ter view out of what     the production it was
as long as I made it      my readers would be      also questionnaires. I
look like a real maga-    interested in reading    feel that question-
zine it would be okay.    allowing me to pro-      naires are a good way
Because of this I de-     duce a better maga-      of getting audience
cided not to spend        zine more aimed at       feedback and finding
much time on my           them, which is what      out what they want
audience research         the institutions do to   though because their
which I feel was a big    make money, there-       answering a set of
mistake because I         fore meaning my mag-     questions which is
understand now,           azine could make         asked by you because
thanks to my research     more money.              that is what you want
into magazine institu-                             to know.
                       When it came to
tions, that making a
                       analyzing the results, I    Overall I feel my ap-
magazine that suits
                       didn‟t exactly do that      proach to research
your audience is im-
                       for the preliminary         improved from the
portant because a
                       task. I didn‟t see it as    preliminary task to
magazine wants as
                       important or relevant       the production as
many sales as possible
                       to what I was doing.        audience research has
so therefore it does
                       But for my produc-          evidently influenced
need to be appropri-
                       tion, I had already         my production (price
ate to the audience
                       came to the conclu-         and content).
because they‟re the
                       sion that analyzing the
ones who buy it.       results was an im-
For my preliminary     portant factor. It
task I didn‟t exactly  would allow me to
ask much, just basic   understand what the
questions such as      majority of people
“What would you like would want and this
in a magazine?, What allowed me to better
wouldn‟t you like      suit my production to
etc.” Then the real    what the majority of
task began. I realized people wanted. For
the institutions were example, for the ques-
interested in making   tion on cost there
money and to make      was an equal majority
the money they want- on £2 and £3. Analys-
ed to make their mag-
                        ing the results al-
azines appropriate to
                       lowed me to see this
their audience. This
                       and chose a suitable
meant my methods of
                       price of £2.50, suiting
audience research had
                       both majorities. It also
to improve.            made an impact on
I think I asked more      what the magazine
appropriate questions     contained, for exam-
than I did for the        ple interviews were
preliminary task. For     wanted by a lot so my
example this one          double page spread
dwelled further into      was an interview.
Production Masthead                             Preliminary Task Masthead


                    Conventions of a Magazine– Front Cover
                    Magazine front covers have cer-        ent font instantly making it a lot   sional looking photo. The cover
                    tain codes and conventions that        more conventional. I also feel the   needed to show some pop-rock
                    need to be followed. These in-         placement on my cover is more        style girl as this is a genre of
                    clude image conventions, mast-         professional looking than my         music that was trying to be con-
                    head conventions, layout conven-       preliminary task because it is       veyed on the cover. This is real-
                    tions and typography conven-           more well-spaced around the          istic because she is wearing some
                    tions.                                 face of the model and therefore      rock-chick costume with a smile
                                                           looks a lot more professional as     on her face, which is not only
                    I think that one area that has         it draws the audience into the       warm and welcoming to the
                    improved from preliminary task         artist on the front cover.           audience but is also showing the
                    to production task is the mast-                                             pop element. It is therefore con-
                    head of the image. Whilst the          Another way I feel my text looks     ventional of what it needs to do.
                    masthead in the preliminary task       more professional and conven-
                    was good for a preliminary task,       tional than my preliminary task is   Both the preliminary task and
 Production cover   it isn‟t exactly professional. I       through the use of a drop-           production task contain a bar-
                    believe this is due to size and        shadow on the text. This makes       code. This institutional reference
                    weight of the masthead. I think        the cover look 3-D, eye grabbing     is conventional of real magazine
                    my production masthead is a big        and this attracts the audience,      covers. I think the placement is
                    improvement. Heavily based on          drawing them into the magazine       more effective on my production
                    „NME‟s‟ masthead (the use of           and making them more likely to       cover because it doesn‟t stand
                    having it in a box) I believe it       buy the magazine. My preliminary     out too much and therefore isn‟t
                    looks more conventional of a           cover didn‟t have these effects      distracting attention from the
                    real magazine cover. The posi-         on it, which not only makes it       photo that has pulled the audi-
                    tioning on the left, the size, and     look more basic and easy to          ence in. On the preliminary task
                    how it stands out against the          replicate but also isn‟t eye grab-   it is on top of the photo and
                    background is a lot more con-          bing and therefore doesn‟t hold      pulls attention away and is there-
                    ventional as a real magazine,          the audience‟s attention for as      fore a weaker placement.
                    NME, is using this feature on it‟s     long as it should be.
                    front cover. I also think it‟s bet-                                         One convention that I had no
                    ter because of the positioning of      When it comes to the idea of         experience with in the produc-
                    the slogan. Centre aligned above       main-photo I feel that both are      tion was the use of a pull. Con-
                    the magazine‟s name is a lot           conventional. They are both          sidering I had no experience this
                    more effective than underneath         conventional shot distances of       was a convention I really did
                    it in my opinion. It also draws        magazine covers, they both have      learn, and I feel it‟s placement
                    attention into the masthead,           the model staring straight into      and text could be improved but
                    where as the preliminary one           the camera which draws the
                    just looks cluttered. My research      audience in and creates a rela-
                    showed me mastheads should be          tionship with the audience. They
                    big and bold so that it stands out     are also conventional at what
                    and for those reasons I based my       they are trying to achieve. The
                    masthead on NME‟s masthead to          preliminary task cover is aimed
                    make it appear more convention-        at students and therefore shows
                    al, realistic and professional.        a student looking happy in a ste-
                                                                                                     Preliminary Barcode
Preliminary Cover                                          reotypical student costume. This
                    I think my cover text is also          appeals the student audience into
                    more conventional than my pre-         the magazine (uses and gratifica-
                    liminary task is. I feel this is due   tions theory) as they have some-                            Produc-
                    to font. In my research I found        thing in common and something                               tion Bar
                    that front covers use multiple         that links the two together. I
                                                                                                                       Code
                    font types. My preliminary task        achieved this by taking a photo of
                    only has one, where as my front        a real student who genuinely was
                    cover has more than one differ-        happy. It has created a profes-
Page 3




Conventions of a Magazine-Contents
It's difficult to compare the con-
ventions between the two tasks
because their completely differ-
ent from each other, both trying
different interpretations of what
                                                                <—— Preliminary
a contents page should look like.
However, when preliminary is                                    Contents Page
compared with Double page
spread there are some clear
similarities.

My preliminary task contents
page uses text in columns, some-
thing my double page spread
(DPS) uses. It is used stronger in
the DPS because in the DPS the
columns are of an equal width
where as in the contents page it
is clear that some columns are
bigger than another, which is
unconventional of the conven-
tion.

All contents page have the article
headings in bold with some infor-
mation underneath. Both con-
tents pages use this. This isn‟t
really a convention that can be
used well and I haven‟t exactly
learnt anything from it because it
                                     Production Con-
is such a simple technique.
                                     tents Page ——>
I think photo‟s are used better in

my contents production than in
the preliminary. In the prelimi-
nary they seem awkwardly posi-
tioned and look quite amateur
looking in my opinion, In my
production I realized this was
due to too many photo‟s so I
based min heavily on „The
Source‟‟ and used only one pho-
to and I feel this works a lot
better and looks a lot more like a
professional production.
Page 4

 Software’s I used in
 the making of both
 tasks.




Understanding of Software
There were two main pieces of          There were other options, some
software used in both the pro-         of which I had already used to
duction task and the preliminary       correct and manipulate the pho-
task. These were Adobe Pho-            to on the cover, but not what I
toshop and Google Chrome.              needed.
Adobe Photoshop was used for
making the pages, whilst Google        I didn‟t want to search for how
Chrome was used for blog up-           to do it. It felt like cheating and
dates and hosting the created          made me feel extremely inexpe-
pages.                                 rienced with the software. But I
                                       had no choice, so I used Google
In both tasks, little understanding    Chrome again. I found it quite
of Google Chrome was required,         quickly that I need to apply it in
All I needed to do was follow on       the layer tabs on the right of the
screen instructions on a website       screen and not the layer options
to publish my work online. I did-      at the top of the screen.
n‟t need to understand the soft-
ware and I don‟t feel as if my         Using this I applied a drop shad-
understanding increased during         ow to everywhere it was needed
the task because both times I          and where it was required. This
was doing the same thing. This         is the key skill I have developed
was because it met it‟s role per-      since the preliminary task. Using
fectly in the upload of files to the   the drop-shadow filter features
inter-net.                             on Photoshop. I already knew
                                       everything else I needed to know
And after already completing           thanks to my previous experi-
GCSE media studies and photo-          ence with Photoshop and soft-
manipulation and A/S photog-           ware did not present a problem
raphy lessons, I already had ad-       again.
vanced skills in Photoshop before
starting this project. However, I
had never had to apply text ef-
fects to anything before, not like
that.

The first problem on this was
deciding which effect to apply. I
soon reached the conclusion of a
“drop shadow” to make the
cover stand-out, be eye grabbing
and look like a three dimensional
piece of work. So first of all I
went to the filters section of
Photoshop, and I couldn‟t see
drop shadow there or anything
to do with shadows.

I then decided to look in the
layer tab and once again nothing
about shadows or use of shad-
ows or applying shadows ap-                           Applying a drop shadow
peared in the list of options.
Page 5




Setting up Shots
In the production of the prelimi-     I used a medium close-up shot
nary task, not much considera-        length because I had designed my
tion went into shot location or       cover to not require any shots
mise-en-scene as I felt as long as    longer than this. I wanted my
the photo represented the article     artist to take up most of the
it would appear professional.         pages so the bigger the shot the
Through my research though, I         better as there would be more
learnt that these elements help       attention on her. I also knew that
create a representation and ap-       I could crop it in if it was too
peal to audience.                     long.

For example, during the prelimi-      My contents photo was taken at
nary task I just chose random         a plain location that she would
locations that I thought would        stand out against. This was again
work, like a brick wall or blank      with the consideration of
wall. These don‟t help to create      “Photoshop if necessary” in mind
representations because they          and also to make her stand out
were chosen randomly and              to keep, hold and attract the
therefore only have a limited         audience‟s attention. I used a
appeal to the audience. The mise      wider-focal length for this be-
-en-scene wasn't considered           cause the contents photo needs
either. I just took photo's of        to take up less room so that the
whatever they were wearing. I         page information can be read and
took a better approach to this in     doesn‟t distract or interact with
the production.                       the photo in a bad or unneces-
                                      sary way.

                                      Because of all of these elements
The cover and DPS photo‟s were
                                      thoroughly considered and delib-
both taken on the same day.
                                      erated over, my setting up of
They were taken in a bright,
                                      shots has improved over the two
vibrant location– the river. (I
                                      tasks. I don‟t doubt or deny that
knew I could use my Photoshop
                                      there is further room with im-
skills to make the cover appear
                                      provement, perhaps too much
like a studio photo). I manipulat-
                                      confidence in Photoshop is a
ed both photo‟s in Photoshop to
                                      weakness in case I got it wrong
be more appealing and interest-
                                      or miscalculated, overestimated
ing to the audience. I selected
                                      what I could do or over-
this location because of the
                                      expected what the software was
knowledge of the above. If I
                                      capable of. If I was to re-take
knew I couldn‟t have done the
                                      these photo‟s I would use the
filters required on Photoshop I
                                      real locations so that I didn‟t run
wouldn‟t have done them, but I
                                      the risk of any mis-haps on Pho-
did and I have and I think they
                                      toshop. It was a risk, thankfully in
have worked. The cover looks
                                      this case it has paid off. But it
like a real studio shot, whilst the
                                      may not have done which is why
contents looks interesting and
                                      in future this will not be done.
draws the reader in because they
would be wondering where the
photo was taken.
Critical Evaluation Skills

It has been important for       own work. I

me to develop evaluation        am very good at identifying
skills through-out this task    my strengths and weak-
for two reasons. The first      nesses quickly during an
is to allow me to see           evaluation process and am
where I went wrong and          able to point these out
make improvements and           quite quickly. I think I
the second being how the-       could improve this skill
se can help me in future        though, if I was able to
projects.                       identify these during pro-
                                duction instead of evalua-
One of the evaluation skills
                                tion then I would be able
I think improved during
                                to make a much better
this task was me helping
                                production and would then
others. By this I mean a
                                be able to get more marks.
peer evaluation thing
where we were asked
what we think of
someone's work and sug-
gest improvements. I have
always found it difficult to
be harsh, mean or critical
about other people‟s work
but for this I had to so that
I could help them get
marks. The skill I found
was a way to do it without
being mean. I suggested
improvements and tweaks
instead of criticizing which
not only allowed me to
evaluate their work and
help them get more marks
but also allowed me to
develop a new evaluation
skill which could help me
in later life.
One skill I already had
though was evaluating my

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Making the advert
 

Eval q7 as

  • 1. BUSINESS NAME Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the full product? Approach to Audience Research When I did the pre- details such as price My method of audi- liminary task I didn‟t of the magazine and ence research didn‟t think audience re- what specific features really change between search was an im- they would want out the tasks. For the portant part of pro- of a magazine. This preliminary task it was ducing a magazine. I helped me get a bet- questionnaires, for originally thought that ter view out of what the production it was as long as I made it my readers would be also questionnaires. I look like a real maga- interested in reading feel that question- zine it would be okay. allowing me to pro- naires are a good way Because of this I de- duce a better maga- of getting audience cided not to spend zine more aimed at feedback and finding much time on my them, which is what out what they want audience research the institutions do to though because their which I feel was a big make money, there- answering a set of mistake because I fore meaning my mag- questions which is understand now, azine could make asked by you because thanks to my research more money. that is what you want into magazine institu- to know. When it came to tions, that making a analyzing the results, I Overall I feel my ap- magazine that suits didn‟t exactly do that proach to research your audience is im- for the preliminary improved from the portant because a task. I didn‟t see it as preliminary task to magazine wants as important or relevant the production as many sales as possible to what I was doing. audience research has so therefore it does But for my produc- evidently influenced need to be appropri- tion, I had already my production (price ate to the audience came to the conclu- and content). because they‟re the sion that analyzing the ones who buy it. results was an im- For my preliminary portant factor. It task I didn‟t exactly would allow me to ask much, just basic understand what the questions such as majority of people “What would you like would want and this in a magazine?, What allowed me to better wouldn‟t you like suit my production to etc.” Then the real what the majority of task began. I realized people wanted. For the institutions were example, for the ques- interested in making tion on cost there money and to make was an equal majority the money they want- on £2 and £3. Analys- ed to make their mag- ing the results al- azines appropriate to lowed me to see this their audience. This and chose a suitable meant my methods of price of £2.50, suiting audience research had both majorities. It also to improve. made an impact on I think I asked more what the magazine appropriate questions contained, for exam- than I did for the ple interviews were preliminary task. For wanted by a lot so my example this one double page spread dwelled further into was an interview.
  • 2. Production Masthead Preliminary Task Masthead Conventions of a Magazine– Front Cover Magazine front covers have cer- ent font instantly making it a lot sional looking photo. The cover tain codes and conventions that more conventional. I also feel the needed to show some pop-rock need to be followed. These in- placement on my cover is more style girl as this is a genre of clude image conventions, mast- professional looking than my music that was trying to be con- head conventions, layout conven- preliminary task because it is veyed on the cover. This is real- tions and typography conven- more well-spaced around the istic because she is wearing some tions. face of the model and therefore rock-chick costume with a smile looks a lot more professional as on her face, which is not only I think that one area that has it draws the audience into the warm and welcoming to the improved from preliminary task artist on the front cover. audience but is also showing the to production task is the mast- pop element. It is therefore con- head of the image. Whilst the Another way I feel my text looks ventional of what it needs to do. masthead in the preliminary task more professional and conven- was good for a preliminary task, tional than my preliminary task is Both the preliminary task and Production cover it isn‟t exactly professional. I through the use of a drop- production task contain a bar- believe this is due to size and shadow on the text. This makes code. This institutional reference weight of the masthead. I think the cover look 3-D, eye grabbing is conventional of real magazine my production masthead is a big and this attracts the audience, covers. I think the placement is improvement. Heavily based on drawing them into the magazine more effective on my production „NME‟s‟ masthead (the use of and making them more likely to cover because it doesn‟t stand having it in a box) I believe it buy the magazine. My preliminary out too much and therefore isn‟t looks more conventional of a cover didn‟t have these effects distracting attention from the real magazine cover. The posi- on it, which not only makes it photo that has pulled the audi- tioning on the left, the size, and look more basic and easy to ence in. On the preliminary task how it stands out against the replicate but also isn‟t eye grab- it is on top of the photo and background is a lot more con- bing and therefore doesn‟t hold pulls attention away and is there- ventional as a real magazine, the audience‟s attention for as fore a weaker placement. NME, is using this feature on it‟s long as it should be. front cover. I also think it‟s bet- One convention that I had no ter because of the positioning of When it comes to the idea of experience with in the produc- the slogan. Centre aligned above main-photo I feel that both are tion was the use of a pull. Con- the magazine‟s name is a lot conventional. They are both sidering I had no experience this more effective than underneath conventional shot distances of was a convention I really did it in my opinion. It also draws magazine covers, they both have learn, and I feel it‟s placement attention into the masthead, the model staring straight into and text could be improved but where as the preliminary one the camera which draws the just looks cluttered. My research audience in and creates a rela- showed me mastheads should be tionship with the audience. They big and bold so that it stands out are also conventional at what and for those reasons I based my they are trying to achieve. The masthead on NME‟s masthead to preliminary task cover is aimed make it appear more convention- at students and therefore shows al, realistic and professional. a student looking happy in a ste- Preliminary Barcode Preliminary Cover reotypical student costume. This I think my cover text is also appeals the student audience into more conventional than my pre- the magazine (uses and gratifica- liminary task is. I feel this is due tions theory) as they have some- Produc- to font. In my research I found thing in common and something tion Bar that front covers use multiple that links the two together. I Code font types. My preliminary task achieved this by taking a photo of only has one, where as my front a real student who genuinely was cover has more than one differ- happy. It has created a profes-
  • 3. Page 3 Conventions of a Magazine-Contents It's difficult to compare the con- ventions between the two tasks because their completely differ- ent from each other, both trying different interpretations of what <—— Preliminary a contents page should look like. However, when preliminary is Contents Page compared with Double page spread there are some clear similarities. My preliminary task contents page uses text in columns, some- thing my double page spread (DPS) uses. It is used stronger in the DPS because in the DPS the columns are of an equal width where as in the contents page it is clear that some columns are bigger than another, which is unconventional of the conven- tion. All contents page have the article headings in bold with some infor- mation underneath. Both con- tents pages use this. This isn‟t really a convention that can be used well and I haven‟t exactly learnt anything from it because it Production Con- is such a simple technique. tents Page ——> I think photo‟s are used better in my contents production than in the preliminary. In the prelimi- nary they seem awkwardly posi- tioned and look quite amateur looking in my opinion, In my production I realized this was due to too many photo‟s so I based min heavily on „The Source‟‟ and used only one pho- to and I feel this works a lot better and looks a lot more like a professional production.
  • 4. Page 4 Software’s I used in the making of both tasks. Understanding of Software There were two main pieces of There were other options, some software used in both the pro- of which I had already used to duction task and the preliminary correct and manipulate the pho- task. These were Adobe Pho- to on the cover, but not what I toshop and Google Chrome. needed. Adobe Photoshop was used for making the pages, whilst Google I didn‟t want to search for how Chrome was used for blog up- to do it. It felt like cheating and dates and hosting the created made me feel extremely inexpe- pages. rienced with the software. But I had no choice, so I used Google In both tasks, little understanding Chrome again. I found it quite of Google Chrome was required, quickly that I need to apply it in All I needed to do was follow on the layer tabs on the right of the screen instructions on a website screen and not the layer options to publish my work online. I did- at the top of the screen. n‟t need to understand the soft- ware and I don‟t feel as if my Using this I applied a drop shad- understanding increased during ow to everywhere it was needed the task because both times I and where it was required. This was doing the same thing. This is the key skill I have developed was because it met it‟s role per- since the preliminary task. Using fectly in the upload of files to the the drop-shadow filter features inter-net. on Photoshop. I already knew everything else I needed to know And after already completing thanks to my previous experi- GCSE media studies and photo- ence with Photoshop and soft- manipulation and A/S photog- ware did not present a problem raphy lessons, I already had ad- again. vanced skills in Photoshop before starting this project. However, I had never had to apply text ef- fects to anything before, not like that. The first problem on this was deciding which effect to apply. I soon reached the conclusion of a “drop shadow” to make the cover stand-out, be eye grabbing and look like a three dimensional piece of work. So first of all I went to the filters section of Photoshop, and I couldn‟t see drop shadow there or anything to do with shadows. I then decided to look in the layer tab and once again nothing about shadows or use of shad- ows or applying shadows ap- Applying a drop shadow peared in the list of options.
  • 5. Page 5 Setting up Shots In the production of the prelimi- I used a medium close-up shot nary task, not much considera- length because I had designed my tion went into shot location or cover to not require any shots mise-en-scene as I felt as long as longer than this. I wanted my the photo represented the article artist to take up most of the it would appear professional. pages so the bigger the shot the Through my research though, I better as there would be more learnt that these elements help attention on her. I also knew that create a representation and ap- I could crop it in if it was too peal to audience. long. For example, during the prelimi- My contents photo was taken at nary task I just chose random a plain location that she would locations that I thought would stand out against. This was again work, like a brick wall or blank with the consideration of wall. These don‟t help to create “Photoshop if necessary” in mind representations because they and also to make her stand out were chosen randomly and to keep, hold and attract the therefore only have a limited audience‟s attention. I used a appeal to the audience. The mise wider-focal length for this be- -en-scene wasn't considered cause the contents photo needs either. I just took photo's of to take up less room so that the whatever they were wearing. I page information can be read and took a better approach to this in doesn‟t distract or interact with the production. the photo in a bad or unneces- sary way. Because of all of these elements The cover and DPS photo‟s were thoroughly considered and delib- both taken on the same day. erated over, my setting up of They were taken in a bright, shots has improved over the two vibrant location– the river. (I tasks. I don‟t doubt or deny that knew I could use my Photoshop there is further room with im- skills to make the cover appear provement, perhaps too much like a studio photo). I manipulat- confidence in Photoshop is a ed both photo‟s in Photoshop to weakness in case I got it wrong be more appealing and interest- or miscalculated, overestimated ing to the audience. I selected what I could do or over- this location because of the expected what the software was knowledge of the above. If I capable of. If I was to re-take knew I couldn‟t have done the these photo‟s I would use the filters required on Photoshop I real locations so that I didn‟t run wouldn‟t have done them, but I the risk of any mis-haps on Pho- did and I have and I think they toshop. It was a risk, thankfully in have worked. The cover looks this case it has paid off. But it like a real studio shot, whilst the may not have done which is why contents looks interesting and in future this will not be done. draws the reader in because they would be wondering where the photo was taken.
  • 6. Critical Evaluation Skills It has been important for own work. I me to develop evaluation am very good at identifying skills through-out this task my strengths and weak- for two reasons. The first nesses quickly during an is to allow me to see evaluation process and am where I went wrong and able to point these out make improvements and quite quickly. I think I the second being how the- could improve this skill se can help me in future though, if I was able to projects. identify these during pro- duction instead of evalua- One of the evaluation skills tion then I would be able I think improved during to make a much better this task was me helping production and would then others. By this I mean a be able to get more marks. peer evaluation thing where we were asked what we think of someone's work and sug- gest improvements. I have always found it difficult to be harsh, mean or critical about other people‟s work but for this I had to so that I could help them get marks. The skill I found was a way to do it without being mean. I suggested improvements and tweaks instead of criticizing which not only allowed me to evaluate their work and help them get more marks but also allowed me to develop a new evaluation skill which could help me in later life. One skill I already had though was evaluating my