Water problem in South Africa
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South Africa faces significant water problems. Water is essential for life but many South Africans lack reliable access to clean water sources for drinking, cooking, washing, and farming. Problems include water shortages due to lack of rain in some areas, undrinkable water sources contaminated by animals, and broken or empty dams and taps. People suffer to transport water long distances using wheelbarrows or donkey carts. The government and non-profits are working on initiatives to improve access through wells, rainwater harvesting, and repairs, but water challenges remain. Suggestions include developing ocean water purification and encouraging education and partnerships to address the critical issue.
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- 1. Water problem in South Africa PHUTI RAGOPHALA(MIEEXPERT , GLOBAL TEACHER PRIZE FINALIST 2017 AND VTA) Email address: phuthi.ragophala@gmail.com skype id: phuthi6 BLOG PAGE : http://itandiksproject.blogspot.com
- 2. WATER IS THE SOURCE OF LIFE • HOME USE: COOK, WASH, DRINK, BATH ETC • INDUSTRIES: ELECTRICITY GENERATOR • MINES • HOSPITALS • SCHOOLS • FARMERS • CHURCHES • PRISONS • ANIMALS AND VEGETATION(FAUNA AND FLORA) • IN ALL THE PERSPECTIVE OF LIVE WATER IN NEEDED. WITHOUT WATER THERE IS NO LIFE
- 3. SOURCES OF WATER • NATURAL SOURCES: RAIN, WELLS, RIVERS, OCEANS, SEAS, DAMS, OASIS ETC • MADE MADE: HAND PUMPS, PLAY OR MARY GO ROUND PUMPS, HOME AND STREETS TABS, MAN MADE DAMS, WINDMILLS, MUNICIPALITY WATER DELIVERY TRUCKS, OWN BORE HOLES
- 5. HOW SOME OF THE WATER TOOLS WORKS • HTTP://WWW.ANIMATEDIMAGES.ORG/IMG-ANIMATED-WINDMILL-IMAGE-0015- 108299.HTM • HTTPS://GIPHY.COM/GIFS/WATER-SOMEONE-TAB-DAY98AZPMHAPS • HTTPS://WWW.BING.COM/VIDEOS/SEARCH?Q=WATER+PLAY+PUMP+AFRICA&&V IEW=DETAIL&MID=6A6C6824840ADF773A636A6C6824840ADF773A63&FORM=VRD GAR
- 7. SOME OF THE PROBLEMS OF WATER NOTED • SHORTAGE: LIMITS USAGE IN LITRES PER DAY • SOME PARTS OF LAND DRY DUE TO LACK OF RAIN • NOT CLEAN: SOME DRINKING IN RIVERS, DAMS, WELLS AND OASIS WITH ANIMALS • TABS AND DAMS THAT ARE DRY • IGNORANCE IN CONSERVING WATER • VANDALISM • SOME LEAKS THAT ARE CAUSED BY RUSTY PIPES THAT NEEDS REPAIR
- 8. HOW PEOPLE MAKE MEANS TO GET WATER FOR DAILY USAGE • PEOPLE STILL SUFFER TO ACCESS WATER: • WHEELBARROW • DONKEY CART • CARRYING 20L CONTAINER OF WATER ON HEAD • BUYING FROM THOSE WHO HAVE BOREHOLES
- 9. SOME INITIATIVES DONE BY GOVERNMENT AND NPO’S • METER READING THAT ENCOURAGE SAVING OF WATER • JOJO WATER TANKS TO HARVEST RAIN WATER • MUNICIPALITY WATER TRUCK DELIVERY • HAND PUMPS, PLAY WATER PUMPS ETC • ENCOURAGE THE REPURPOSING OF GREY WATER TO FOOD GARDENS AND ORCHARDS • ENCOURAGE SHOWERS AS COMPARED TO BATHING • ENCOURAGE COMMUNITIES TO REPAIR REPORT LEAKING PIPES • ENCOURAGE COMMUNITIES TO BOIL WATER BEFORE CONSUMING TO AVOID GEMS
- 10. SUGGESTION • TO PARTNER WITH GLOBAL LEADERS TO COME UP WITH TECHNIQUES ON HOW TO REPURPOSE OCEAN WATER FOR HUMAN AND ANIMAL CONSUMPTION • TO ENCOURAGE YOUTH TO PURSUE STUDIES IN WATER CONSERVATION SKILLS • TO ENCOURAGE NPO’S TO EXTEND THEIR HELPING HAND WHILE SORTING OUT THE WATER CHALLENGES • THANK TO ROUNDABOUT WATER SOLUTION FOR THE INFORMATION.