2. Each person
needs 20-50
lit ers of saf e
f reshwat er a
day f or
drinking,
cooking and
cleaning.
More t han one
in six people
worldwide - 894
million - don' t
have access t o
3. By 2025, 800
million people will
experience absolute
water scarcity, &
two- thirds of the
world population
could
be under stress
conditions.1.1 billion people have
no
access to any type of
improved
drinking source of water.
4. • At the start of the 21st century
un- clean water is the world’s
second biggest killer of
children.
• 1.6
million
people die
every year
from
diarrheal
diseases, the
leading cause
of disease
worldwide
o90% of
these are
children under
•133 million suffer
from high intensity
intestinal infections
5. World Water Day, on 22 March every
year, is about focusing attention on the
importance of water. This year’s theme,
‘Nature for Water’, explores nature-
based solutions to the water challenges
6. NATURE BASED SOLUTIONS
Restoring forests, grasslands and natural
wetlands……
Reconnecting rivers to floodplains, creating
buffers of vegetation along water courses ……..
– these are all examples of NBS that help the
management of water availability and quality.
7. Most NBS, including in urban landscapes,
essentially involve the management of vegetation,
soils and/or wetlands, including rivers and lakes.
NBS are not a panacea to the critical water-related
challenges we face as the global population grows,
but they can provide innovative and cost-effective
options for supplementing insufficient or ageing
water infrastructure.
8. RAIN WATER HARVESTING
• It is a technique of collection and storage
of rainwater into natural reservoirs or
tanks, or the infiltration of surface water
into subsurface aquifers (before it is lost
as surface runoff).
• One method of rainwater harvesting is
rooftop harvesting
• Uses include water for gardens, livestock,
and irrigation, etc.
9. The reasons for using rainwater harvesting
systems answer three questions:
•What: Rainwater harvesting will improve
water supply, food production, and ultimately
food security.
•Who: Water insecure households or
individuals in rural areas will benefit the most
from rainwater harvesting systems.
•How: Since rainwater harvesting leads to
water supply which leads to food security,
this will greatly contribute to income
generation.
10.
11.
12. Water Conservation Tips for Indoors
• Let your parents know about
leaks in your house
– Leaks are easily fixable and
save you water and money
• Tell your parents about high-
efficiency washers, faucets, and
toilets
• Run your dishwasher or
washing machine only with full
loads
• Turn off the faucet when
brushing or shaving
• Take shorter showers
13. Water Conservation Tips for Outside
• Water your lawn only when
it needs it
• Water your plants earlier in
the day when less can
evaporate
• Plant plants and shrubs that
use less water, like
sunflowers, lavender, and
marigolds
• Don’t water the gutter
• Don’t run the hose while
washing your car
14. Water Conservation Tips for School
• Bring or use a reusable
water bottle like a Nalgene
instead of the drinking
fountain
• Turn off the tap while
washing your hands
• Pay attention to water
conservation signs in
bathrooms and drinking
fountains
• Inform administration if
there are any leaking pipes,
hoses, or hydrants