3. UNIT
LOCAL TRANSPORTATION ( PROHIBITIONS
& SUGGESTIONS )
ASKING FOR AND GIVING DIRECTION
OUT – OF – TOWN TRANSPORTATION
4. some words that are often used in transportation
• WHERE /
WHEN /
WHICH
• HOW MUCH
• HOW LONG
• HOW MANY
• TURN LEFT
/ TURN
RIGHT
• GET OFF /
GET IN
• COSTS
GO ARRIVE
COME
A BUS ,
TRAIN ,
CAR,
PLANE
5. UNIT 1
LOCAL TRANSPORTATION
In unit 1 we will discuss and learn how to converse or ask questions using
English related to local transportation.
In unit 1 we also learned to use language functions to ask how to get to a
place
Apart from that, we will learn how to express prohibitions and suggestions
related to traffic regulations
6.
7. PROHIBITIONS
Prohibitions are language expressions that contain messages to other people not to
do something that is prohibited or thought to be dangerous.
example :
With verb :
-Don’t get in that bus , there are many pick pockets
-Don’t park in here
Without verb :-
- don’t be late , you will miss the train
- don’t be in hurry , there are many buses there
8. SUGGESTIONS
Suggestions is a language function that contains suggestions or advice to
other people
Example
- You had better wait for some moment , there are
many buses to bandung
- You should get in a bus number nine or eleven
- you had better go there by bus , it only takes ten
minutes and it is cheap
9. UNIT 2
ASKING FOR AND GIVING DIRECTION
In this unit we will learn how to ask for directions to a place we want to go to
in English. Besides that, we will also learn to show directions to a certain
place in English
10. Example
Excuse me , could you tell me
the way to the post office ,
please ?
Excuse me , can you help me
please . I am looking for a toliet
?
Excuse me , can you show me
the way to drugstore ?
Excuse me , do you know
where the library is ?
11. conclusion
Untuk menanyakan sesuatu kepada orang lain dapat diawali dengan ungkapan “
excuse me “ . Exmaple : excuse me , does this bus go station ?
Meminta seseorang untuk memberi tahu kepada kita pada dasarnya cukup dengan
bentuk command , atau perintah . Example : tell me how to get there !
Can , could dan would like dapat dipakai untuk menanyakan sesautu kepada orang
lain untuk memberi tahu atau melakukan sesuatu kepada kita . Example : can you
tell me where the nearest post office is ?
Wh-questions adalah pertanyaan yang diawali dengan wh-questions / questions-
word questions . Example : when , where , which , how much , how many , etc
13. Giving direction
To answer questions about showing direction, there are several phrases that
need to be learned. The sentence form is always a command sentence
(imperative) usually equipped with sequence markers . Example : first ,
next , then , after that , finally , etc
To explain the location of a place, you need a preposition . Beside , behind ,
next to , between , near , etc
- Example
- First , go down this street to the crossroad
- Next , turn left and go east on sudirman
street
- Then look for the tall building
15. ask for payment or fees
To ask about the cost of riding one type of vehicle is in principle the same.
The cost in the form of an amount of money is an uncountable noun,
therefore the question word used is "how much“
example
Rony : excuse me , how much does it take to malioboro ?
Becak driver : well , just pay 15 thousand rupiah
Rony : oh , how expensive it is ? How much 7 thousand ?
Becak driver : no , it is far from here , sir .
Rony : well , how about 1o thousand ?
Becak driver : ok , please , get in