1




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                                                                      Available On
    Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Technology Commercialization
                             From Idea to Product
                                  Part One
  How to Define your Business and Identify Where You Stand?
                           Essential Concepts and How To?

                                Sections Lectures
                                    Samples
Content Author and Instructor:
Al-Motaz Bellah Alaa Al-Agamawi
   Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
SECTION 2: BASIC CONCEPTS
        SAMPLE LECTURE 3
        VIDEO DISCUSSION



               FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT:

Technology
Commercialization, Essentials
                                How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
SECTION 2: BASIC CONCEPTS
        SAMPLE LECTURE 9: PRODUCT AND
        SERVICE INNOVATION
           LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
              1)DISTINCT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CREATIVITY, INVENTION AND
                INNOVATION.
              2)UNDERSTAND THE TYPES AND FORMS OF INNOVATION.
              3)IDENTIFY THE KEY PEOPLE IN TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION.

               FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT:

Technology
Commercialization, Essentials
                                How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
Creativity
5




                  What is Creativity?


    Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Definition of Creativity
6




       Creativity
           Is the ability to bring something new

         Creativity   is the ability not the activity of
            bringing something new.


    Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Invention
7




                   What is Invention?


     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Definition of Invention
8



       Invention
          Is a unique or novel device, method,
          composition, process or discovery.
         It may also be an improvement upon, or
          alternate means, of achieving an existing
          desired result or function.
         Invention is the activity of bringing something
          new.
    Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Innovation
9




                 What is Innovation?


     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Definition of Innovation
10




        Innovation
           Is the process of doing new things.
          The process of introducing the creative idea
           or invention to the market.




     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
The Distinction between Creativity,
11
     Invention and Innovation
                                               The ability to create              Perquisite of
                    Creativity                   something new.                  Invention and
                                                                                   Innovation



                                                 The creation of                 Results in new
                    Invention                    Something new                    knowledge



                                               The Transformation             Result in a new
                                                  of an idea or              product, service or
                   Innovation                  resource into useful              processes
                                                   application




      Technology Commercialization, Part One    Essential Concepts and How to?     By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Sequence of Discovery-Invention-
12
     Innovation-Market
                     May never be developed
                     into marketable products      Invention




     Has No Instantaneous       Scientific                           Innovation                 Adopting Invention
      commercial value          Discovery



                                                     Market            Buying or ignoring the
                                                     Place                  innovation


       Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Types and Forms of Innovation
13




                        Type                                      Forms

      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Forms of Innovation
14




                                                                    Companies
                                                 Process
                                               Innovation



                                   Service                     Product
                                 Innovation                  Innovation


                                               Consumers
     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Types Of Innovation
15




                Incremental                                                 Radical
                 Innovation                                               Innovation



              Low Novelty                                                          High Novelty

     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Type Of Innovation Topology
16

                                         Components/Core Concepts
Degree of Novelty                      Reinforced              Overturned


               Unchanged                Incremental            Modular
                                         Innovation           Innovation

System/Linkage


                                       Architectural            Radical
               Changed                  Innovation            Innovation



      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Change Associated with Type of Innovation
17




      Innovation                        Component                               System
      Incremental                       Improved                                No Change
      Modular                           New                                     No Change
      Architectural                     Improved                                New Configuration/
                                                                                Architecture
      Radical                           New                                     New Configuration/
                                                                                Architecture


      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?     By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Innovation Novelty, Example
18



             Innovation                            Form                              Type
                                      Product                           Radical
     Transistor
     Transistor is the most important key components in most of today electronics and it
     has the greatest role in the humanity advancement in electronics. Although
     transistor has first been patent by Julius Edgar Lilienfeld in 1925 in Canada and
     then more research had been conducted by a team of research in AT&T Bell Labs in
     1947 but the first silicon transistor was produced in 1954.



          Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Innovation Novelty, Example
19



                    Innovation                            Form                      Type
                                                      Service           Modular Innovation
     SMS (Text) Message
     SMS was first thought to be added to GSM protocol in early 80s and the first
     consumer implementation and availability was in 1993. Nokia was the first
     company which its entire product portfolio supports the new SMS services in
     1993. Although SMS is considered to be Modular Innovation but its effect is huge
     (compared to Radical innovation ones) today there are more than 2.4 billion active
     users for SMS more than 74% of the mobile handset users.

         Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Innovation Novelty, Example
20



               Innovation                          Form                                Type

     Mountain Bike                          Product               Architectural
                                                                  Innovation
     Bikes was found since longtime ago but the mountain bike is a new architectural for bikes to
     be more effective and useful in claiming the mountains.




         Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Key People in Technological Innovation
21




     Creative Source                         Champion                               Sponsor


     • Inventor or Originator                 • Entrepreneur or                      • Person or organization
       who creates something                    Manager who pursues                    that backs innovation with
       new through personal                     the idea, providing                    finance, advice and
       vision or effort.                        leadership for                         contacts
                                                application



        A number of industrial studies reveal that for a technology innovation to
     succeed, there are three important people involved and seven important conditions to
     satisfy.
        The combination of these people and conditions satisfies the need for creativity
     and implementation.
         Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
15 Min Exercise
22


Please do the Following:
1) Classify your product/service
    type of innovation.
                                                 Time Left
2) Product/service degree of
    novelty with a brief description
    for the reasons behind your
    choice.
3) Please describe, the customer
    benefit from such innovation.
    The value your innovation add
    to the customer.




      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
SECTION 2: BASIC CONCEPTS
        SAMPLE LECTURE 10
        VIDEO DISCUSSION



               FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT:

Technology
Commercialization, Essentials
                                How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
SECTION 4: UNDERSTANDING TECHNOLOGY AND
MARKET RELATION
        SAMPLE LECTURE 16: THE TECHNOLOGY S-
        CURVE
          LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
             1)UNDERSTAND THE S-CURVE OF TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS
             2) UNDERSTAND THE CONCEPT OF CHANGE IN NATURAL LIMIT
               OF TECHNOLOGY
               FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT:

Technology
Commercialization, Essentials
                                How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
The S-Curve of Technological Progress
25

   A technology' s improvement
of performance follows the S-
curve.
   When a technology
performance parameter (y axis)
is plotted against time (x
axis), the result resembles an s-
shaped diagram culled the S-
curve.
   Technological performance can
he expressed in terms of any
attribute, such as density in the                   Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.

electronics industry (number of
transistors per chip) or aircraft
speed Technology per hour.
        in miles Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Technology Progress Life Cycle- TLC
26




   (1) the new invention
 period, also known as the
 embryonic stage
         The new invention
      period is characterized by
      a period of slow initial
      growth . This is the time
      when experimentation and
      initial hugs are worked out
      of the system.
                                                   Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.




      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                    By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Technology Progress Life Cycle- TLC
27




    (2) the technology
 improvement period, also
 known as the growth stage
        The technology
     improvement period is
     characterized by rapid
     and sustained growth.



                                                  Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.




      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                     By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Technology Progress Life Cycle- TLC
28


   (3) the mature-technology
period . The technology becomes
vulnerable to substitution or
obsolescence when a new or better-
performing technology emerges.
       The mature-technology period
     starts when the upper limit of the
     technology is approached and
     progress in performance slows
     down, This is when the                            Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.

     technology reaches its natural
     limits as dictated by factors such
     as physical limits .
      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                  By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Example
29




     The vacuum tube technology
            was limited by the tube's size and the power consumption of the heated
         filament.
            Both of these factors were natural barriers to electron conduction in a vacuum
         tube, Electronic engineers could not overcome these limitations.
            The arrival of the solid-state technology, or transistor, which permitted
         electron conduction in solid material, changed the physical barriers of size and
         power. The transistor technology started a new technology life cycle and
         rendered the vacuum-tube technology obsolete.



         Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Changes in Natural Limits of Technology
30




    When a technology reaches its
 natural limits it becomes a mature
 technology vulnerable to
 substitution or obsolescence.
    A technology's rate of
 performance improvement is
 dependent on the effort devoted
 to its development.
    It may progress at a faster
 rate and will influence the
 progression of the older
 technology.                                          Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.

     Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                  By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Example
31




     Ceramics, which have higher operating temperatures
         and substitute for metals used in internal combustion engines;
         the newer technology permits better performance of the engines.
         The performance of the engines can continue to improve as a result of a
      sequence of newer technologies, each with a higher limit of the performance
      parameter of interest.




       Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Multiple- Generation Technologies
32



    Technology. like all systems,
 has a hierarchy.
    A system can consist of a
 number of subsystems, and each
 subsystem may have a number
 of components.
    Technology need not consist of
 a single component or derive
 from a single innovation.
    Technology can consist of
 multiple technologies and derive
 from different generations of
 innovation.                                      Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil.
      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?                    By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
Example
33

    The personal computer is a technology and has a technology life cycle. It consists of
 several sub technologies, One such sub technology is the microprocessor, which can also
 be defined as a technology with a technology life cycle all its own. In turn the
 microprocessor has its own multiple-generation technologies or sub technologies. For
 example, the microprocessor technology developed by a company such as Intel has
 undergone several generations of changes (8088, 286. 386, 486, Pentium). Each of
 these generations of innovation helped boost the technology life cycle of the
 microprocessor and, in turn. that of the PC.
    The same concept applies to software technology, Any software developed for a
 major application undergoes several generations of change. The changes improve the
 software and extend its useful life. If a company developing software stops its
 development after one generation and another company continues to develop new
 generations, the former wilt find itself unable to compete with the latter's newer
 generation technology.
      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
SECTION 5: EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL
ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS
  SAMPLE LECTURE 21
  VIDEO DISCUSSION


               FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT:

Technology
Commercialization, Essentials
                                How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
35



     For Accessing the Full Course:
                                      http://www.udemy.com/from-idea-to-product-part-one




                             For More Information and Further Discussions
                             Al-Motaz Bellah Alaa Al-Agamawi
                             Email: magamawi@gmail.com
                             Skype ID: magamawi
                             Linkedin Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/motazalagamawi
                             SlideShare Profile: http://www.slideshare.net/magamawi
      Technology Commercialization, Part One   Essential Concepts and How to?   By: Motaz Al-Agamawi

From Idea to Product, Course Lectures Samples Promo

  • 1.
    1 Course Promo Available On Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 2.
    Technology Commercialization From Idea to Product Part One How to Define your Business and Identify Where You Stand? Essential Concepts and How To? Sections Lectures Samples Content Author and Instructor: Al-Motaz Bellah Alaa Al-Agamawi Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 3.
    SECTION 2: BASICCONCEPTS SAMPLE LECTURE 3 VIDEO DISCUSSION FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT: Technology Commercialization, Essentials How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
  • 4.
    SECTION 2: BASICCONCEPTS SAMPLE LECTURE 9: PRODUCT AND SERVICE INNOVATION LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 1)DISTINCT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN CREATIVITY, INVENTION AND INNOVATION. 2)UNDERSTAND THE TYPES AND FORMS OF INNOVATION. 3)IDENTIFY THE KEY PEOPLE IN TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION. FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT: Technology Commercialization, Essentials How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
  • 5.
    Creativity 5 What is Creativity? Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 6.
    Definition of Creativity 6  Creativity  Is the ability to bring something new  Creativity is the ability not the activity of bringing something new. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 7.
    Invention 7 What is Invention? Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 8.
    Definition of Invention 8  Invention  Is a unique or novel device, method, composition, process or discovery.  It may also be an improvement upon, or alternate means, of achieving an existing desired result or function.  Invention is the activity of bringing something new. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 9.
    Innovation 9 What is Innovation? Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 10.
    Definition of Innovation 10  Innovation  Is the process of doing new things.  The process of introducing the creative idea or invention to the market. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 11.
    The Distinction betweenCreativity, 11 Invention and Innovation The ability to create Perquisite of Creativity something new. Invention and Innovation The creation of Results in new Invention Something new knowledge The Transformation Result in a new of an idea or product, service or Innovation resource into useful processes application Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 12.
    Sequence of Discovery-Invention- 12 Innovation-Market May never be developed into marketable products Invention Has No Instantaneous Scientific Innovation Adopting Invention commercial value Discovery Market Buying or ignoring the Place innovation Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 13.
    Types and Formsof Innovation 13 Type Forms Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 14.
    Forms of Innovation 14 Companies Process Innovation Service Product Innovation Innovation Consumers Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 15.
    Types Of Innovation 15 Incremental Radical Innovation Innovation Low Novelty High Novelty Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 16.
    Type Of InnovationTopology 16 Components/Core Concepts Degree of Novelty Reinforced Overturned Unchanged Incremental Modular Innovation Innovation System/Linkage Architectural Radical Changed Innovation Innovation Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 17.
    Change Associated withType of Innovation 17 Innovation Component System Incremental Improved No Change Modular New No Change Architectural Improved New Configuration/ Architecture Radical New New Configuration/ Architecture Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 18.
    Innovation Novelty, Example 18 Innovation Form Type Product Radical Transistor Transistor is the most important key components in most of today electronics and it has the greatest role in the humanity advancement in electronics. Although transistor has first been patent by Julius Edgar Lilienfeld in 1925 in Canada and then more research had been conducted by a team of research in AT&T Bell Labs in 1947 but the first silicon transistor was produced in 1954. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 19.
    Innovation Novelty, Example 19 Innovation Form Type Service Modular Innovation SMS (Text) Message SMS was first thought to be added to GSM protocol in early 80s and the first consumer implementation and availability was in 1993. Nokia was the first company which its entire product portfolio supports the new SMS services in 1993. Although SMS is considered to be Modular Innovation but its effect is huge (compared to Radical innovation ones) today there are more than 2.4 billion active users for SMS more than 74% of the mobile handset users. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 20.
    Innovation Novelty, Example 20 Innovation Form Type Mountain Bike Product Architectural Innovation Bikes was found since longtime ago but the mountain bike is a new architectural for bikes to be more effective and useful in claiming the mountains. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 21.
    Key People inTechnological Innovation 21 Creative Source Champion Sponsor • Inventor or Originator • Entrepreneur or • Person or organization who creates something Manager who pursues that backs innovation with new through personal the idea, providing finance, advice and vision or effort. leadership for contacts application A number of industrial studies reveal that for a technology innovation to succeed, there are three important people involved and seven important conditions to satisfy. The combination of these people and conditions satisfies the need for creativity and implementation. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 22.
    15 Min Exercise 22 Pleasedo the Following: 1) Classify your product/service type of innovation. Time Left 2) Product/service degree of novelty with a brief description for the reasons behind your choice. 3) Please describe, the customer benefit from such innovation. The value your innovation add to the customer. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 23.
    SECTION 2: BASICCONCEPTS SAMPLE LECTURE 10 VIDEO DISCUSSION FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT: Technology Commercialization, Essentials How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
  • 24.
    SECTION 4: UNDERSTANDINGTECHNOLOGY AND MARKET RELATION SAMPLE LECTURE 16: THE TECHNOLOGY S- CURVE LEARNING OBJECTIVES: 1)UNDERSTAND THE S-CURVE OF TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS 2) UNDERSTAND THE CONCEPT OF CHANGE IN NATURAL LIMIT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT: Technology Commercialization, Essentials How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
  • 25.
    The S-Curve ofTechnological Progress 25 A technology' s improvement of performance follows the S- curve. When a technology performance parameter (y axis) is plotted against time (x axis), the result resembles an s- shaped diagram culled the S- curve. Technological performance can he expressed in terms of any attribute, such as density in the Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. electronics industry (number of transistors per chip) or aircraft speed Technology per hour. in miles Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 26.
    Technology Progress LifeCycle- TLC 26 (1) the new invention period, also known as the embryonic stage The new invention period is characterized by a period of slow initial growth . This is the time when experimentation and initial hugs are worked out of the system. Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 27.
    Technology Progress LifeCycle- TLC 27 (2) the technology improvement period, also known as the growth stage The technology improvement period is characterized by rapid and sustained growth. Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 28.
    Technology Progress LifeCycle- TLC 28 (3) the mature-technology period . The technology becomes vulnerable to substitution or obsolescence when a new or better- performing technology emerges. The mature-technology period starts when the upper limit of the technology is approached and progress in performance slows down, This is when the Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. technology reaches its natural limits as dictated by factors such as physical limits . Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 29.
    Example 29 The vacuum tube technology was limited by the tube's size and the power consumption of the heated filament. Both of these factors were natural barriers to electron conduction in a vacuum tube, Electronic engineers could not overcome these limitations. The arrival of the solid-state technology, or transistor, which permitted electron conduction in solid material, changed the physical barriers of size and power. The transistor technology started a new technology life cycle and rendered the vacuum-tube technology obsolete. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 30.
    Changes in NaturalLimits of Technology 30 When a technology reaches its natural limits it becomes a mature technology vulnerable to substitution or obsolescence. A technology's rate of performance improvement is dependent on the effort devoted to its development. It may progress at a faster rate and will influence the progression of the older technology. Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 31.
    Example 31 Ceramics, which have higher operating temperatures and substitute for metals used in internal combustion engines; the newer technology permits better performance of the engines. The performance of the engines can continue to improve as a result of a sequence of newer technologies, each with a higher limit of the performance parameter of interest. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 32.
    Multiple- Generation Technologies 32 Technology. like all systems, has a hierarchy. A system can consist of a number of subsystems, and each subsystem may have a number of components. Technology need not consist of a single component or derive from a single innovation. Technology can consist of multiple technologies and derive from different generations of innovation. Source: Customized Management of Technology, By. Prof. Tarek Khalil. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 33.
    Example 33 The personal computer is a technology and has a technology life cycle. It consists of several sub technologies, One such sub technology is the microprocessor, which can also be defined as a technology with a technology life cycle all its own. In turn the microprocessor has its own multiple-generation technologies or sub technologies. For example, the microprocessor technology developed by a company such as Intel has undergone several generations of changes (8088, 286. 386, 486, Pentium). Each of these generations of innovation helped boost the technology life cycle of the microprocessor and, in turn. that of the PC. The same concept applies to software technology, Any software developed for a major application undergoes several generations of change. The changes improve the software and extend its useful life. If a company developing software stops its development after one generation and another company continues to develop new generations, the former wilt find itself unable to compete with the latter's newer generation technology. Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi
  • 34.
    SECTION 5: EXTERNALAND INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS SAMPLE LECTURE 21 VIDEO DISCUSSION FOR ACCESS THE FULL COURSE PLEASE VISIT: Technology Commercialization, Essentials How to Define Your Business and Determine Where you Stand?
  • 35.
    35 For Accessing the Full Course: http://www.udemy.com/from-idea-to-product-part-one For More Information and Further Discussions Al-Motaz Bellah Alaa Al-Agamawi Email: magamawi@gmail.com Skype ID: magamawi Linkedin Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/motazalagamawi SlideShare Profile: http://www.slideshare.net/magamawi Technology Commercialization, Part One Essential Concepts and How to? By: Motaz Al-Agamawi