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JSS MAHAVIDYAPEETA MYSORE-570004
Presented by:
Preethu. H. M
1st BEd
2nd semester
ED211640
JSS Institute Of Education
Sakaleshpur
JSS INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION SAKALESHPURA-573134
2020-2021
SEMINAR ON
Subject:- Methods, Techniques & Appropriate Of Pedagogy
Topic:- Taxonomy Of Educational Objectives
Guided by:
Dr. Prabhuswamy
Assistant professor
JSS Institute Of
Educational Sakaleshpu
Content:
• Overview of
1. Taxonomy
2. Educational Objectives
• Definition
• Classification of domains
1. Cognitive
2. Affective
3. Psychomotor
• Sub division of three domains
• Conclusion
• Reference
Overview
Taxonomy
• It means, it is a hierarchical model that
describes, 1. Classification.
. 2. Sequencing
procedures
• The word taxonomy comes from the Greek word
taxis= arrangements & nomos= science
• i.e. Science of arrangements
Educational Objectives
• It depict what students should be able to do at the
end of a learning activity
• As educational Objectives are more focused on the
learning performance,it is also called as "learning
Objectives"
• According to Sir JJ Guilbert, " Objectives refers to the
results sought by the learner at the end of the
educational programme i.e. what the students should
be able to do at the end of a learning period, that
they could not do before hand."
• Taxonomy of Educational Objectives was developed by
the Benjamin Bloom of the university of Chicago in
1956 with the help of several educational
measurement specialist
• It is also called as the Bloom taxonomy of Educational
Objectives
• Definition
• Bloom's taxonomy is a classification system used to
define and distinguish different levels of human
cognition-i.e., thinking, learning,and understanding.
Cognitive domain
Affective domain
Psychomotor domain
Cognitive objective
• Benjamin Bloom(1956)
Affective Objective
• Krath Whol,Bloom& Maria (1964)
Psychomotor Objective
• Simpson (1966), Harrow (1972)
Cognitive
Domain
Affective
Domain
Psychomotor
Domain
Knowledge Receiving Perception
Comprehensive Responding Set
Application Valuing Guided Response
Analysis Organization Mechanism
Synthesis Characterization Complex overt
response
Evaluation
Cognitive Domain
(HEAD)
AffectiveDomain
(HEART)
Psychomotor Domain
(HAND)
Cognitive Domain
• Taxonomy related to cognitive domain,has been
presented by Bloom & his associates in 1956
• This domain includes those objectives which
deals with thinking, reasoning ability and
problem solving of students.
• This domain further divided in six categories.
• Lowest level of objectives
• Primarily aims for the acquisition of knowledge concerning
facts, terminology
• Methods & precesses, generalized principles, theories &
structures
• Based upon the knowledge
• If there is no knowledge, there will be no comprehension
• It means basic understanding of facts, ideas, methods, process,
principles or theories
1. KNOWLEDGE
2.COMPREHENSION(UNDERSTANDING)
3.APPLICATION
4 . ANALYSIS
• Involves the"putting together of elements &parts so as to form a whole."
• Student originates, integrates, & combines ideas into a product, plan or
proposal that is new to him.
• He can create, design, invent & develop
• He can combine different types of information to find alternative solutions
• Example: he can combine this to make a sentence:
• Mother-invention-is-necessary-the
• Judgements about the value of material & methods for given purposes.
• Student can judge what he learned whether it is right or wrong. If wrong than
he can start the process again.
• Student can judge, recommend, critique & justify.
6.EVALUATION
5. SYNTHESIS
Affective Domain
• The affective domain includes those objectives which
deals with attitude, values, interest & appreciation.
• These objectives of affective domain is divided into five
major classes of objectives.
• The lowest level; the student passively pays attention.
Without this level, no learning can occur. Receiving is
about the student's memory & recognition as well.
• Example: student saw a person helping poor...
• The student actively participates in the learning process,
not only attends to a stimulus; the student also react in
some way.
• Example: He saw that people appreciating the person
who helped poor...
1.RECEIVING
2.RESPONDING
• The student attaches a value to an object, phenomenon,or
piece of information. The student associates a value or some
values to the knowledge they acquired.
• Example: He gives values that helping poor is an appreciable
work...
• The student can put together different values, information &
ideas & can accommodate them within his/her own
scheme;the student is comparing, relating & elaborating on
what has been learned.
• Example: Than he organizes his learning that how he can help
poor..
3.VALUING
4. ORGANIZING
• The student at this level tries to build abstract
knowledge.
• Example: At this Stage the habit becomes the
part of his character.
5.CHARACTARIZING
Psychomotor Domain
• This domain includes those objectives which
deals with manual and motor skills.
• This domain also divided in five categories.
• Lowest level in Psychomotor Domain
• Primarily determined with activities relating to senses
• Acquired through experience & systematic training
• Initial adjustment which occur for specific activities &
experiences related with
• Mental
• Physical
• Emotional
1. PERCEPTION
2. SET
• Initial stage of developing
1. A practical skill
2. External behavior
• Of a leaner under guidance of another person
3. GUIDED RESPONSE
• At this level development of
1. Self confidence
2. Skill for doing some task
• High level of Psychomotor Domain
• Learner acquires so much efficiency & skills that
accomplish the most complex task with minimum
energy & time
4.MECHANISM
5. COMPLEX OVERT RESPONSE
Conclusion
• Bloom's Taxonomy is simply a classification system
for educational goals that tie in to the level of
student comprehension that is necessary for
achievement or mastery.
• Bloom's Taxonomy helpful for a teacher in making his
teaching learning process effective
Reference
• http://www.researchgate.net
• http://www.slideshare.net
• http://educerecentre.com
Thank you

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Taxonomy of Educational objectives

  • 1. JSS MAHAVIDYAPEETA MYSORE-570004 Presented by: Preethu. H. M 1st BEd 2nd semester ED211640 JSS Institute Of Education Sakaleshpur JSS INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION SAKALESHPURA-573134 2020-2021 SEMINAR ON Subject:- Methods, Techniques & Appropriate Of Pedagogy Topic:- Taxonomy Of Educational Objectives Guided by: Dr. Prabhuswamy Assistant professor JSS Institute Of Educational Sakaleshpu
  • 2. Content: • Overview of 1. Taxonomy 2. Educational Objectives • Definition • Classification of domains 1. Cognitive 2. Affective 3. Psychomotor • Sub division of three domains • Conclusion • Reference
  • 3. Overview Taxonomy • It means, it is a hierarchical model that describes, 1. Classification. . 2. Sequencing procedures • The word taxonomy comes from the Greek word taxis= arrangements & nomos= science • i.e. Science of arrangements
  • 4. Educational Objectives • It depict what students should be able to do at the end of a learning activity • As educational Objectives are more focused on the learning performance,it is also called as "learning Objectives" • According to Sir JJ Guilbert, " Objectives refers to the results sought by the learner at the end of the educational programme i.e. what the students should be able to do at the end of a learning period, that they could not do before hand."
  • 5. • Taxonomy of Educational Objectives was developed by the Benjamin Bloom of the university of Chicago in 1956 with the help of several educational measurement specialist • It is also called as the Bloom taxonomy of Educational Objectives • Definition • Bloom's taxonomy is a classification system used to define and distinguish different levels of human cognition-i.e., thinking, learning,and understanding.
  • 7. Cognitive objective • Benjamin Bloom(1956) Affective Objective • Krath Whol,Bloom& Maria (1964) Psychomotor Objective • Simpson (1966), Harrow (1972)
  • 8. Cognitive Domain Affective Domain Psychomotor Domain Knowledge Receiving Perception Comprehensive Responding Set Application Valuing Guided Response Analysis Organization Mechanism Synthesis Characterization Complex overt response Evaluation
  • 10. Cognitive Domain • Taxonomy related to cognitive domain,has been presented by Bloom & his associates in 1956 • This domain includes those objectives which deals with thinking, reasoning ability and problem solving of students. • This domain further divided in six categories.
  • 11. • Lowest level of objectives • Primarily aims for the acquisition of knowledge concerning facts, terminology • Methods & precesses, generalized principles, theories & structures • Based upon the knowledge • If there is no knowledge, there will be no comprehension • It means basic understanding of facts, ideas, methods, process, principles or theories 1. KNOWLEDGE 2.COMPREHENSION(UNDERSTANDING)
  • 13. • Involves the"putting together of elements &parts so as to form a whole." • Student originates, integrates, & combines ideas into a product, plan or proposal that is new to him. • He can create, design, invent & develop • He can combine different types of information to find alternative solutions • Example: he can combine this to make a sentence: • Mother-invention-is-necessary-the • Judgements about the value of material & methods for given purposes. • Student can judge what he learned whether it is right or wrong. If wrong than he can start the process again. • Student can judge, recommend, critique & justify. 6.EVALUATION 5. SYNTHESIS
  • 14. Affective Domain • The affective domain includes those objectives which deals with attitude, values, interest & appreciation. • These objectives of affective domain is divided into five major classes of objectives.
  • 15. • The lowest level; the student passively pays attention. Without this level, no learning can occur. Receiving is about the student's memory & recognition as well. • Example: student saw a person helping poor... • The student actively participates in the learning process, not only attends to a stimulus; the student also react in some way. • Example: He saw that people appreciating the person who helped poor... 1.RECEIVING 2.RESPONDING
  • 16. • The student attaches a value to an object, phenomenon,or piece of information. The student associates a value or some values to the knowledge they acquired. • Example: He gives values that helping poor is an appreciable work... • The student can put together different values, information & ideas & can accommodate them within his/her own scheme;the student is comparing, relating & elaborating on what has been learned. • Example: Than he organizes his learning that how he can help poor.. 3.VALUING 4. ORGANIZING
  • 17. • The student at this level tries to build abstract knowledge. • Example: At this Stage the habit becomes the part of his character. 5.CHARACTARIZING
  • 18. Psychomotor Domain • This domain includes those objectives which deals with manual and motor skills. • This domain also divided in five categories.
  • 19. • Lowest level in Psychomotor Domain • Primarily determined with activities relating to senses • Acquired through experience & systematic training • Initial adjustment which occur for specific activities & experiences related with • Mental • Physical • Emotional 1. PERCEPTION 2. SET
  • 20. • Initial stage of developing 1. A practical skill 2. External behavior • Of a leaner under guidance of another person 3. GUIDED RESPONSE
  • 21. • At this level development of 1. Self confidence 2. Skill for doing some task • High level of Psychomotor Domain • Learner acquires so much efficiency & skills that accomplish the most complex task with minimum energy & time 4.MECHANISM 5. COMPLEX OVERT RESPONSE
  • 22. Conclusion • Bloom's Taxonomy is simply a classification system for educational goals that tie in to the level of student comprehension that is necessary for achievement or mastery. • Bloom's Taxonomy helpful for a teacher in making his teaching learning process effective