Chapter Seven




Students: Vivian Burgos
          Jocelyn Moreno
          Paulina Riquelme
Class:    TP V
Listening




   To evaluate                    To evaluate more
 something else                    integrative skills




                                Recognition of
Respond to simple             words and structure
   commands                    and pronunciation
                                   features




Sub skills focus on               Comprehension is
  the linguistic                   concerned with
 components of                        broader
    language                       communication




                              Focus on exchange
                               of facts and ideas
Focus on bits and
                              and interpreting the
pieces of language
                              speaker’s intention,
                                     mainly
• Native-language Response

                                                                Englis
1.-
                                                                 h or
                                                                what?

                                                     E.X
2.-   Listen to something
           in English
                            Read T/F in Native
                               Language
                                                 Los Caballos
                                                 pueden volar
                                                     T/F




      Listen to something in English, Ex. How far is it to New
3.-   York?
       a) No muy lejos b) Al sur de Boston c) Como a 200 millas
• Picture Cues


 1.-

                          a) The cat is sleeping

                          b) The cat is running




2.-


         • The king has a crown      T/F

         • The baby is blond       Yes / No

         • Where is the queen in the picture?
• Task Response




   Give           Arranging
 commands          objects

                     Give
  Draw with
                  directions
   colors
                  on a map
• Alternative forms of limited response

   Choosing the        Choosing the
  best statement        best figure           Circle the picture with one cat

 • Look at one      • Simple charts
   picture.           or geometric
 • Hear three         figures.
   statements.
 • Choose the one
   that best
   matches it.


                    •The cat has three eyes

                    •The cat has two ears

                    •The cat is bald
Advantages
-Not able to write or read
-Flexible techniques
-Easy to prepare
-Easy and quick to score
-Rather objective


               Disadvantages
      -Native-language responses are
      limited
      -Native-language responses are
      neither needed nor preferred
      -Suitable pictures hard to find
      -Equipment is usually used
Multiple-choice Appropriate Response


                           Keep the option          Learn to adjust the
  Focus on meaning
                              simple               difficulty of the items

• Use vocabulary and    • The options are         • We can take the
  grammar that the        simple and brief, the     items easier or
  students already        students have to          more difficult.
  know.                   keep the stem in
                          their memory
• The object is to      • We can use three
  measure the             options, and keep
  student’s               these brief so the
                          students won’t          • There are
  understanding of a
                          become confused.          interesting ways to
  particular sentence
                                                    make an item more
  or short dialogue.
                                                    difficult.
Alternate Forms of multiple-choice appropriate response

              There are three aditional ways to use
                         multiple choice.




               Any test should provide an
               example to avoid confusion
Advantages                           Limitations

             Fast and easy to                      It is more difficult to
             correct.                              prepare.



                                                   Since the reading
             It it an integrative,                 multiple-choice
             communicative                         options is required,
             measure of listening.                 students need to be
                                                   literate in English.



             Can be scored                         Cheating is fairly
             consistently and
             reliably.                             Easy.
To understand social interests



        Developed in College Students
      (Upper – intermediate to advanced)



                      Two types of listening tests
Lecturette


            It has not to be taken from a reading.
            Teachers have to use original tapes
            of actual lectures.

     Three or four lecturettes of 3 to 5 minutes


To keep in Mind:
-Students should take notes while listening.
-Lectures should not be in favour of one
Group of students.
-Questions should not permit to get answers
Right simpl by calling upon logic or general
Knowledge.
To keep in mind:
         Texts         -Students do not have to take notes.
-Radio                 -Questions should avoid asking about
                       small details.
-TV Commercials        -Questions are kept short, with fairly
-Excerpts from radio   simple vocabulary.
dramas                 -Passages should be spoken at
                       Normal speed.
-Extended social       -Tow or more speakers must be used
conversations          For conversation passages.
-Telephone calls       -Multiple choice tasks and completion
                       -Are useful tasks to develop in these
-Routine Business      tests.
transactions.
ALTERNATE FORMS OF EXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS

1.Examiner voice. Following a dialog, we can introduce a third voice.
2.Sentece completion. A printed sentence-completion item is also
Acceptable.



ADVANTAGES OF EXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS

1. Closely approximate real-life communication.
2. Fast and easy to correct.
3. Scored consistently and reliably.



DISADVANTAGES OF EXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS

1. Students have to be able to read in English.
2. Difficulty to find natural-sounding listening passages.
3. Possibility for students to cheat on these tests.
• Limited response



• Multiple-choice appropriate response



• Extended comunication

Listening

  • 1.
    Chapter Seven Students: VivianBurgos Jocelyn Moreno Paulina Riquelme Class: TP V
  • 2.
    Listening To evaluate To evaluate more something else integrative skills Recognition of Respond to simple words and structure commands and pronunciation features Sub skills focus on Comprehension is the linguistic concerned with components of broader language communication Focus on exchange of facts and ideas Focus on bits and and interpreting the pieces of language speaker’s intention, mainly
  • 3.
    • Native-language Response Englis 1.- h or what? E.X 2.- Listen to something in English Read T/F in Native Language Los Caballos pueden volar T/F Listen to something in English, Ex. How far is it to New 3.- York? a) No muy lejos b) Al sur de Boston c) Como a 200 millas
  • 4.
    • Picture Cues 1.- a) The cat is sleeping b) The cat is running 2.- • The king has a crown T/F • The baby is blond Yes / No • Where is the queen in the picture?
  • 5.
    • Task Response Give Arranging commands objects Give Draw with directions colors on a map
  • 6.
    • Alternative formsof limited response Choosing the Choosing the best statement best figure Circle the picture with one cat • Look at one • Simple charts picture. or geometric • Hear three figures. statements. • Choose the one that best matches it. •The cat has three eyes •The cat has two ears •The cat is bald
  • 7.
    Advantages -Not able towrite or read -Flexible techniques -Easy to prepare -Easy and quick to score -Rather objective Disadvantages -Native-language responses are limited -Native-language responses are neither needed nor preferred -Suitable pictures hard to find -Equipment is usually used
  • 8.
    Multiple-choice Appropriate Response Keep the option Learn to adjust the Focus on meaning simple difficulty of the items • Use vocabulary and • The options are • We can take the grammar that the simple and brief, the items easier or students already students have to more difficult. know. keep the stem in their memory • The object is to • We can use three measure the options, and keep student’s these brief so the students won’t • There are understanding of a become confused. interesting ways to particular sentence make an item more or short dialogue. difficult.
  • 9.
    Alternate Forms ofmultiple-choice appropriate response There are three aditional ways to use multiple choice. Any test should provide an example to avoid confusion
  • 10.
    Advantages Limitations Fast and easy to It is more difficult to correct. prepare. Since the reading It it an integrative, multiple-choice communicative options is required, measure of listening. students need to be literate in English. Can be scored Cheating is fairly consistently and reliably. Easy.
  • 11.
    To understand socialinterests Developed in College Students (Upper – intermediate to advanced) Two types of listening tests
  • 12.
    Lecturette It has not to be taken from a reading. Teachers have to use original tapes of actual lectures. Three or four lecturettes of 3 to 5 minutes To keep in Mind: -Students should take notes while listening. -Lectures should not be in favour of one Group of students. -Questions should not permit to get answers Right simpl by calling upon logic or general Knowledge.
  • 13.
    To keep inmind: Texts -Students do not have to take notes. -Radio -Questions should avoid asking about small details. -TV Commercials -Questions are kept short, with fairly -Excerpts from radio simple vocabulary. dramas -Passages should be spoken at Normal speed. -Extended social -Tow or more speakers must be used conversations For conversation passages. -Telephone calls -Multiple choice tasks and completion -Are useful tasks to develop in these -Routine Business tests. transactions.
  • 14.
    ALTERNATE FORMS OFEXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS 1.Examiner voice. Following a dialog, we can introduce a third voice. 2.Sentece completion. A printed sentence-completion item is also Acceptable. ADVANTAGES OF EXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS 1. Closely approximate real-life communication. 2. Fast and easy to correct. 3. Scored consistently and reliably. DISADVANTAGES OF EXTENDED-COMMUNICATION TESTS 1. Students have to be able to read in English. 2. Difficulty to find natural-sounding listening passages. 3. Possibility for students to cheat on these tests.
  • 15.
    • Limited response •Multiple-choice appropriate response • Extended comunication