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SCADA 
(SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND 
DATA ACQUISITION)
INTRODUCTION 
SCADA STANDS FOR SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA 
ACQUISITION. IT WAS FIRST USED IN 1960.SCADA HAS BEEN USED 
INTRODUCED TO DECREASE THE PRODUCTION COST AND TIME. 
SCADA TOOK THE ADVANTAGE OF THE LATEST WEB TECHNOLOGIES 
AND THE POWER OF THE CLOUD WITH THE INDUSTRIES MOST 
ADVANCED REMOTE DEVICE MONITORING AND AUTOMATION 
SOFTWARE. SCADA IS THE ONLY CLOUD BASED AUTOMATION.
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM 
THE PURPOSE BEHIND USING SCADA IS GATHERING AND ANALYZING 
REAL TIME DATA. IT IS IMPOSSIBLE FOR HUMAN BEING TO GATHER 
INFORMATION SUCH AS WHERE A LEAK ON PIPELINE HAS OCCURRED 
OR THE PPM LEVEL IN PIPELINE CARRYING WATER HAS INCREASED 
OR NOT, BUT BY USING SCADA THESE PROBLEMS CAN BE EASILY 
SORTED.WE ALSO USED SCADA SYSTEM TO DETECT PRESSURE 
CHANGE IN PIPELINES.
OBJECTIVE 
THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS PLAN IS TO DEVELOP 
WRITTEN STANDARDS AND CODE 
TEMPLATES/OBJECTS FOR FLOW 
CONTROL,TEMPERATURE CONTROL,PRESSURE 
CONTROL AND CONTROL VALVE OPERATIONS.
RISK ANALYSIS 
1#SECURITY: 
IF OUR INFORMATION IS ON THE CLOUD, IT CAN BE ACCESSED 
BY PEOPLE OUTSIDE OF OUR ORGANISATION. WHETHER THE 
INFORMATION IS EXPOSED DUE TO THE ILLEGAL ACTIVITY OF 
HACKERS-OR THROUGH LEGAL CHANNELS-ONCE IT’S OUT, IT’S 
OUT AND IT COULD HAVE A DRASTID NEGATIVE IMPACT ON OUR 
ORGANISATION. WHEN THE INFORMATION IS LOCATED IN THE 
CLOUD IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO TRACE THE HACKERS.
RISK ANALYSIS 
2#PERFORMANCE: 
IN ORDER TO OBTAIN ACCEPTABLE PERFORMANCE FOR CERTAIN 
MANUFACTURING APPLICATIONS, HIGH BAND WIDTH NETWORKS WITH 
LOW LATENCY MAY BE REQUIRED. EXTERIOR N NETWORKS SUCH AS THOSE 
PROVIDED BY ISP’S MAY NOT BE ABLE TO FULFILL THESE REQUIREMENTS. 
IF SCADA SYSTEM LOOSES SERVER FOR EVEN A FEW SECOND OR MINUTE 
CAN WREAK HAVOC ON PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT.
METHODOLOGY 
FIRST WE WILL GATHER DATA, ANALYSE IT AND THEN DESIGN THE SOFTWARE 
ACCORDINGLY. 
SECONDLY WE WILL MANAGE OUR DATABASE WHICH WILL STORE REAL TIME 
DATA. 
AFTER THAT WE WILL LOAD OUR SOFTWARE IN THE SYSTEM AND THEN WE WILL 
CHECK THAT WHETER IT IS COMPATIBLE TO THE HARDWARE OR NOT. 
THE DEVICE BED IS SET UP FOR VULNERABILITY ASSESMENTS AND TESTINGS.
PHASE PLANNING 
IDENTIFICATION INITIATION 
DEFINITION 
OF NEED 
PROJECT CLOSEOUT ACQUISITION DESIGN
PHASE PLAN
PHASE DPESHCARISPTEIO PNLANNTIINMEG TOTAL COST 
1. IDENTIFICATION AND 
INITIATION(DATA 
COLLECTION AND 
ANALYSIS) 
2. DEFINITION AND 
DESIGN(SOFTWARE 
DEVELOPMENT) 
3. ACQUISITION(SOFTW 
ARE INSTALLATION) 
4. PROJECT 
CLOSEOUT(FIELD 
WORK) 
REAL TIME DATA SUCH 
AS VARIANCE IN 
PRESSURE AND 
TEMPERATURE, 
LEAKAGE IN PIPELINES. 
C 
AND C++PROGRAMMING 
LANGUAGES ARE USED. 
SOFTWARE IS 
INSTALLED IN 
CORRESPONDING 
COMPATIBLE 
HARDWARE. 
FUNCTIONS AND 
CLASSES ARE 
CORRESPONDINGLY 
ACCESSED AS 
7 DAYS 
15 DAYS 
2 DAYS 
1 DAY 
TOTAL TIME- 25 DAYS 
RS 4,000/- 
RS 1,00,000/- 
RS 40,000/- 
----------- 
TOTAL -RS 1,44,000
BENEFITS 
REDUCED SITE VISITS AND CALLOUTS. 
PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE WHICH ALLOWS PROACTIVE RATHER 
THAN REACTIVE PLANNING. 
THE ABILITY TO VIEW AND ADJUST SET POINTS REMOTELY. 
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE REDUCES COST. 
MOST IMPORTANT IT SAVES MONEY AND TIME.
CONCLUSION 
• BY USING SCADA WE HAVE TIMELY AND ACCURATE DATA AVAILABLE. REAL TIME 
DATA CAN BE USED TO OPTIMIZE THE OPERATION OF A PLANT OR PROCESS. SCADA 
CAN ENABLE CONSIDERABLE IMPROVEMENT IN EFFICIENCY AND IN SURE DATA 
SAFETY. EFFICIENCY DIRECTLY TRANSLATES TO REDUCE OPERATING COSTS. 
• RELYING ON THE VARIOUS VENDORS TO IDENTIFY VULNERABILITIES AND SUPPLY 
PATCHES ELIMINATING THEM IS A NEVER-ENDING PROCESS. THE ONLY SOLUTION IS 
TO PLACE INDEPENDENT BARRIERS AND PROTECTIONS (TECHNICAL 
COUNTERMEASURES) AROUND A SCADA SYSTEM TO TRY TO KEEP ITS 
COMMUNICATION PATHS SECURE.

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Scada (supervisory control and data acquisition)

  • 1. SCADA (SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION)
  • 2. INTRODUCTION SCADA STANDS FOR SUPERVISORY CONTROL AND DATA ACQUISITION. IT WAS FIRST USED IN 1960.SCADA HAS BEEN USED INTRODUCED TO DECREASE THE PRODUCTION COST AND TIME. SCADA TOOK THE ADVANTAGE OF THE LATEST WEB TECHNOLOGIES AND THE POWER OF THE CLOUD WITH THE INDUSTRIES MOST ADVANCED REMOTE DEVICE MONITORING AND AUTOMATION SOFTWARE. SCADA IS THE ONLY CLOUD BASED AUTOMATION.
  • 3. STATEMENT OF PROBLEM THE PURPOSE BEHIND USING SCADA IS GATHERING AND ANALYZING REAL TIME DATA. IT IS IMPOSSIBLE FOR HUMAN BEING TO GATHER INFORMATION SUCH AS WHERE A LEAK ON PIPELINE HAS OCCURRED OR THE PPM LEVEL IN PIPELINE CARRYING WATER HAS INCREASED OR NOT, BUT BY USING SCADA THESE PROBLEMS CAN BE EASILY SORTED.WE ALSO USED SCADA SYSTEM TO DETECT PRESSURE CHANGE IN PIPELINES.
  • 4. OBJECTIVE THE OBJECTIVE OF THIS PLAN IS TO DEVELOP WRITTEN STANDARDS AND CODE TEMPLATES/OBJECTS FOR FLOW CONTROL,TEMPERATURE CONTROL,PRESSURE CONTROL AND CONTROL VALVE OPERATIONS.
  • 5. RISK ANALYSIS 1#SECURITY: IF OUR INFORMATION IS ON THE CLOUD, IT CAN BE ACCESSED BY PEOPLE OUTSIDE OF OUR ORGANISATION. WHETHER THE INFORMATION IS EXPOSED DUE TO THE ILLEGAL ACTIVITY OF HACKERS-OR THROUGH LEGAL CHANNELS-ONCE IT’S OUT, IT’S OUT AND IT COULD HAVE A DRASTID NEGATIVE IMPACT ON OUR ORGANISATION. WHEN THE INFORMATION IS LOCATED IN THE CLOUD IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO TRACE THE HACKERS.
  • 6. RISK ANALYSIS 2#PERFORMANCE: IN ORDER TO OBTAIN ACCEPTABLE PERFORMANCE FOR CERTAIN MANUFACTURING APPLICATIONS, HIGH BAND WIDTH NETWORKS WITH LOW LATENCY MAY BE REQUIRED. EXTERIOR N NETWORKS SUCH AS THOSE PROVIDED BY ISP’S MAY NOT BE ABLE TO FULFILL THESE REQUIREMENTS. IF SCADA SYSTEM LOOSES SERVER FOR EVEN A FEW SECOND OR MINUTE CAN WREAK HAVOC ON PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT.
  • 7. METHODOLOGY FIRST WE WILL GATHER DATA, ANALYSE IT AND THEN DESIGN THE SOFTWARE ACCORDINGLY. SECONDLY WE WILL MANAGE OUR DATABASE WHICH WILL STORE REAL TIME DATA. AFTER THAT WE WILL LOAD OUR SOFTWARE IN THE SYSTEM AND THEN WE WILL CHECK THAT WHETER IT IS COMPATIBLE TO THE HARDWARE OR NOT. THE DEVICE BED IS SET UP FOR VULNERABILITY ASSESMENTS AND TESTINGS.
  • 8. PHASE PLANNING IDENTIFICATION INITIATION DEFINITION OF NEED PROJECT CLOSEOUT ACQUISITION DESIGN
  • 10. PHASE DPESHCARISPTEIO PNLANNTIINMEG TOTAL COST 1. IDENTIFICATION AND INITIATION(DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS) 2. DEFINITION AND DESIGN(SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT) 3. ACQUISITION(SOFTW ARE INSTALLATION) 4. PROJECT CLOSEOUT(FIELD WORK) REAL TIME DATA SUCH AS VARIANCE IN PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE, LEAKAGE IN PIPELINES. C AND C++PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES ARE USED. SOFTWARE IS INSTALLED IN CORRESPONDING COMPATIBLE HARDWARE. FUNCTIONS AND CLASSES ARE CORRESPONDINGLY ACCESSED AS 7 DAYS 15 DAYS 2 DAYS 1 DAY TOTAL TIME- 25 DAYS RS 4,000/- RS 1,00,000/- RS 40,000/- ----------- TOTAL -RS 1,44,000
  • 11. BENEFITS REDUCED SITE VISITS AND CALLOUTS. PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE WHICH ALLOWS PROACTIVE RATHER THAN REACTIVE PLANNING. THE ABILITY TO VIEW AND ADJUST SET POINTS REMOTELY. PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE REDUCES COST. MOST IMPORTANT IT SAVES MONEY AND TIME.
  • 12. CONCLUSION • BY USING SCADA WE HAVE TIMELY AND ACCURATE DATA AVAILABLE. REAL TIME DATA CAN BE USED TO OPTIMIZE THE OPERATION OF A PLANT OR PROCESS. SCADA CAN ENABLE CONSIDERABLE IMPROVEMENT IN EFFICIENCY AND IN SURE DATA SAFETY. EFFICIENCY DIRECTLY TRANSLATES TO REDUCE OPERATING COSTS. • RELYING ON THE VARIOUS VENDORS TO IDENTIFY VULNERABILITIES AND SUPPLY PATCHES ELIMINATING THEM IS A NEVER-ENDING PROCESS. THE ONLY SOLUTION IS TO PLACE INDEPENDENT BARRIERS AND PROTECTIONS (TECHNICAL COUNTERMEASURES) AROUND A SCADA SYSTEM TO TRY TO KEEP ITS COMMUNICATION PATHS SECURE.