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RFID
RADIO-FREQUENCY
IDENTIFICATION
By
Raghav Agarwal
What is RFID
 Radio-Frequency Identification
 Discovered in 1935 by Scottish physicist Sir Robert Alexander
 A technology whereby digital data encoded in RFID tags or smart are captured by a
reader via radio waves
 Earlier used to warn of approaching planes of enemies while they were still miles
away
 Nowadays tags are usually attached to objects, and can be read from several feet
away
 The tag doesn’t always have to be in the direct line-of-sight to initiate interaction
How RFID Work
 A basic RFID system comprises two parts: the tag, and the reader.
Tag
The RFID tag has an embedded transmitter and receiver. The actual RFID
component contained in a tag has two parts: an integrated circuit for storing and
processing information, and an antenna to receive and transmit a signal. The RFID
tag has non-volatile memory storage, and can included either fixed or programmable
logic for processing transmission and sensor data.
How RFID Work
 There are two kinds of Tags
A passive tag is the cheapest option, and features no battery. The tag uses radio
energy transmitted by the reader.
An active tag features an onboard battery, periodically transmitting its
credentials.
Reader
The RFID reader features a two-way radio transmitted- reciever (transceiver),
sometimes referred to as an interrogator. The transceiver transmits an encoded
radio signal to interrogate the tag. The radio signal essentially wakes or activates
the tag. In turn, the tag transponder converts the radio signal into usable power,
and responds to the reader.
How RFID Work
RFID tags contain an integrated
circuit and an antenna, which are
used to transmit data to the RFID
reader (also called an
interrogator). The reader then
converts the radio waves to a
more usable form of data.
Information collected from the
tags is then transferred through a
communications interface to a
host computer system, where the
data can be stored in a database
and analyzed at a later time.
More Related Information
OPID
RFID
Bar Code
Reader
Manual book
Keeping
Alternatives
Of RFID Assign a unique
identity
No need an
internal power
source
Easily
embedded
almost
anywhere
Usage
Contactless
Objects
Security
Breaches
Security
Issues
Common RFID Usage
Goods
management
and tracking
Person and
animal
tracking
Contactless
payments
Asset
tracking
Supply chain
management
Counterfeit
prevention
RFID is here to stay
 RFID is an enormous industry.
 We use it almost everyday.
 The package that arrived at your house, the card you paid for your lunch, your
door-opening smart home hand-implant, and more, all use RFID.
 And as it RFID evolves, so will its uses.
 RFID market is projected to grow 24.5 billion USD by 2020.
 Increasing use of Internet will directly effect the RFID usages.
THANKS!!

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Rfid

  • 2. What is RFID  Radio-Frequency Identification  Discovered in 1935 by Scottish physicist Sir Robert Alexander  A technology whereby digital data encoded in RFID tags or smart are captured by a reader via radio waves  Earlier used to warn of approaching planes of enemies while they were still miles away  Nowadays tags are usually attached to objects, and can be read from several feet away  The tag doesn’t always have to be in the direct line-of-sight to initiate interaction
  • 3. How RFID Work  A basic RFID system comprises two parts: the tag, and the reader. Tag The RFID tag has an embedded transmitter and receiver. The actual RFID component contained in a tag has two parts: an integrated circuit for storing and processing information, and an antenna to receive and transmit a signal. The RFID tag has non-volatile memory storage, and can included either fixed or programmable logic for processing transmission and sensor data.
  • 4. How RFID Work  There are two kinds of Tags A passive tag is the cheapest option, and features no battery. The tag uses radio energy transmitted by the reader. An active tag features an onboard battery, periodically transmitting its credentials. Reader The RFID reader features a two-way radio transmitted- reciever (transceiver), sometimes referred to as an interrogator. The transceiver transmits an encoded radio signal to interrogate the tag. The radio signal essentially wakes or activates the tag. In turn, the tag transponder converts the radio signal into usable power, and responds to the reader.
  • 5. How RFID Work RFID tags contain an integrated circuit and an antenna, which are used to transmit data to the RFID reader (also called an interrogator). The reader then converts the radio waves to a more usable form of data. Information collected from the tags is then transferred through a communications interface to a host computer system, where the data can be stored in a database and analyzed at a later time.
  • 6. More Related Information OPID RFID Bar Code Reader Manual book Keeping Alternatives Of RFID Assign a unique identity No need an internal power source Easily embedded almost anywhere Usage Contactless Objects Security Breaches Security Issues
  • 7. Common RFID Usage Goods management and tracking Person and animal tracking Contactless payments Asset tracking Supply chain management Counterfeit prevention
  • 8. RFID is here to stay  RFID is an enormous industry.  We use it almost everyday.  The package that arrived at your house, the card you paid for your lunch, your door-opening smart home hand-implant, and more, all use RFID.  And as it RFID evolves, so will its uses.  RFID market is projected to grow 24.5 billion USD by 2020.  Increasing use of Internet will directly effect the RFID usages.

Editor's Notes

  1. NOTE: To change the image on this slide, select the picture and delete it. Then click the Pictures icon in the placeholder to insert your own image.