The document discusses various plant species that are used as tonics for human health and immunity. It provides information on over 50 plant species, organized by family, with details on locality, parts used, and functions as tonics. Many of the plants discussed are from Asia, North America, and Europe, and are used to fight infections, strengthen tissues, and improve mental health and harmony. The document advocates for further research on formulations using these plants for immune boosting and as affordable herbal tonics.
Propagation methods of Important Medicinal Plantsvandanashukla18
Propagation methods for Azadirachta indica, Rauvolfia serpentina,Terminalia chebula,Terminalia bellirica, Embelica officinalis by seeds and other vegetative parts.
Ehhno-boatany accounts for the study of relationship between people and plants for their use as medicines, food, fodder and other household purposes or other words it deals with the acquired knowledge system about the use of the useful biological resources among various human communities. It is based on the natural and direct relationship of people and plants including both the fundamental and cultural aspects.
Propagation methods of Important Medicinal Plantsvandanashukla18
Propagation methods for Azadirachta indica, Rauvolfia serpentina,Terminalia chebula,Terminalia bellirica, Embelica officinalis by seeds and other vegetative parts.
Ehhno-boatany accounts for the study of relationship between people and plants for their use as medicines, food, fodder and other household purposes or other words it deals with the acquired knowledge system about the use of the useful biological resources among various human communities. It is based on the natural and direct relationship of people and plants including both the fundamental and cultural aspects.
Cordyceps is an endoparasitic fungus and it parasitize on the larva of Himalayan Bat moth. It is one of the world’s most expensive and efficient medicinal fungus.
Biobritte is Cordyceps mushroom supplier in India and exporter.
In this Booklet find details about us and our cordyceps mushroom products.
For Inquiries:
Whatsapp- +91-9923806933 or 9850985511
Email: biobritte.agro@gmail.com
#cordyceps #freshmushrooms #drymushrooms #biobritte #mushroomsupplier #mushroomexporter #mushroompickles #mushroomcookies #cordycepspowder
Plant Tissue Culture Technique and its applicationsKomal Jalan
Plant tissue culture and its application on horticultural crops.it is the best method to grow the crops in high number especially the highly demanding ones.
Mushrooms are nature's hidden treasures of nutrition. Many people like them for their satisfying meaty taste and their versatility. But are they really good for you? The answer is yes! In fact, you will be surprised to learn about the nutritional benefits of mushrooms. For thousands of years, mushrooms have been used in eastern medicine for their various health benefits.
Ethnomedicinal study of jajpur district, odishaSuraj Behera
Ethnobotany (from ethnology, study of culture and botany, study of plants) is the scientific study of the relationships that exists between people and plants
Ethnobotany, history of ethnobotany, aims and objective of ethnobotany, scope...halamobeen
in this presentation a brief note is given about what is ethnobotany. history of ethnobotany. what is the scope of ethnobotany. which are the aims and objective of ethnobotany. and also uses of ethnobotany.
Management of host plant resistance through immunizationAnshul Arya
it is a small presentation prepared for seminar purpose .immunization is a new technique very few people know about it even i did not get any slide prepared by it earlier even whatever i got was not purchased .so i prepared it for those who are interested to know about it without having problems to find the matter for it.
Cultivation and Processing of Selected Medicinal PlantsAjjay Kumar Gupta
Medicinal plants are important for human health. These plants have been used from the prehistoric times to present day. These plants based medicines are consumed in all civilizations. It is believed that the herbal medicine can give good effect to body without causing side effects to human life. Medicinal plants are not only a major resource base for the traditional medicine & herbal industry but also provide livelihood and health security to a large segment of Indian population. Medicinal plants constitute a large segment of the flora, which provide raw materials for use by various industries. They have been used in the country for a long time for their medicinal properties. These plants are staging a comeback and herbal renaissance is happening all over the globe. The herbal medicines today symbolize safety in contrast to the synthetics that are regarded as unsafe to human and environment. Although herbs had been priced for their medicinal, flavoring and aromatic qualities for centuries, the synthetic products of the modern age surpassed their importance, for a while.
2013.
The annual demand of botanical raw drugs in the country has been estimated at 3,19,500 MT for the year 20011-2013.There is global resurgence in traditional and alternative health care systems resulting in world herbal trade which stands at US$ 120 billion and is expected to reach US$ 7 trillion by 2050.
Indian share in the world trade, at present, however, is quite low.In state wise assessment of demand for 10 major states it works out to 33000 tons per State per year totaling to approximately 3.5 lakh tons for the country as a whole. However, individual pharmacy requirement works out to 1292 tons (approx.) annually. Assuming that there are 100 major pharmacies, the country's demand for crude drugs on this basis comes to 1.29 lakh tons per year. Combining the averages of the two sources, the demand estimate is worked out to 2.4 lakh tons of crude drugs per 122 annum.
The present book covers cultivation practices of selected commercially important medicinal plants with their processing details and uses. The book is very resourceful for medicinal plants growers, professionals, researchers, entrepreneurs and agriculture universities.
See more:-
https://goo.gl/mFQwsq
https://goo.gl/7jlQAF
Contact us:-
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Fax: +91-11-23845886
Website : www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Cordyceps is an endoparasitic fungus and it parasitize on the larva of Himalayan Bat moth. It is one of the world’s most expensive and efficient medicinal fungus.
Biobritte is Cordyceps mushroom supplier in India and exporter.
In this Booklet find details about us and our cordyceps mushroom products.
For Inquiries:
Whatsapp- +91-9923806933 or 9850985511
Email: biobritte.agro@gmail.com
#cordyceps #freshmushrooms #drymushrooms #biobritte #mushroomsupplier #mushroomexporter #mushroompickles #mushroomcookies #cordycepspowder
Plant Tissue Culture Technique and its applicationsKomal Jalan
Plant tissue culture and its application on horticultural crops.it is the best method to grow the crops in high number especially the highly demanding ones.
Mushrooms are nature's hidden treasures of nutrition. Many people like them for their satisfying meaty taste and their versatility. But are they really good for you? The answer is yes! In fact, you will be surprised to learn about the nutritional benefits of mushrooms. For thousands of years, mushrooms have been used in eastern medicine for their various health benefits.
Ethnomedicinal study of jajpur district, odishaSuraj Behera
Ethnobotany (from ethnology, study of culture and botany, study of plants) is the scientific study of the relationships that exists between people and plants
Ethnobotany, history of ethnobotany, aims and objective of ethnobotany, scope...halamobeen
in this presentation a brief note is given about what is ethnobotany. history of ethnobotany. what is the scope of ethnobotany. which are the aims and objective of ethnobotany. and also uses of ethnobotany.
Management of host plant resistance through immunizationAnshul Arya
it is a small presentation prepared for seminar purpose .immunization is a new technique very few people know about it even i did not get any slide prepared by it earlier even whatever i got was not purchased .so i prepared it for those who are interested to know about it without having problems to find the matter for it.
Cultivation and Processing of Selected Medicinal PlantsAjjay Kumar Gupta
Medicinal plants are important for human health. These plants have been used from the prehistoric times to present day. These plants based medicines are consumed in all civilizations. It is believed that the herbal medicine can give good effect to body without causing side effects to human life. Medicinal plants are not only a major resource base for the traditional medicine & herbal industry but also provide livelihood and health security to a large segment of Indian population. Medicinal plants constitute a large segment of the flora, which provide raw materials for use by various industries. They have been used in the country for a long time for their medicinal properties. These plants are staging a comeback and herbal renaissance is happening all over the globe. The herbal medicines today symbolize safety in contrast to the synthetics that are regarded as unsafe to human and environment. Although herbs had been priced for their medicinal, flavoring and aromatic qualities for centuries, the synthetic products of the modern age surpassed their importance, for a while.
2013.
The annual demand of botanical raw drugs in the country has been estimated at 3,19,500 MT for the year 20011-2013.There is global resurgence in traditional and alternative health care systems resulting in world herbal trade which stands at US$ 120 billion and is expected to reach US$ 7 trillion by 2050.
Indian share in the world trade, at present, however, is quite low.In state wise assessment of demand for 10 major states it works out to 33000 tons per State per year totaling to approximately 3.5 lakh tons for the country as a whole. However, individual pharmacy requirement works out to 1292 tons (approx.) annually. Assuming that there are 100 major pharmacies, the country's demand for crude drugs on this basis comes to 1.29 lakh tons per year. Combining the averages of the two sources, the demand estimate is worked out to 2.4 lakh tons of crude drugs per 122 annum.
The present book covers cultivation practices of selected commercially important medicinal plants with their processing details and uses. The book is very resourceful for medicinal plants growers, professionals, researchers, entrepreneurs and agriculture universities.
See more:-
https://goo.gl/mFQwsq
https://goo.gl/7jlQAF
Contact us:-
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Fax: +91-11-23845886
Website : www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Duneze better position_better_health_ (3)Rahul Rane
A brief introduction to Duneze – A patented concept that
helps you assume the healthy squat position during
evacuation of bladder and bowel. A preventive measure for
a number of diseases and ailments like incontinence,
irritable bowel syndrome, hemorrhoids etc. makes Duneze
a product with immense value. This puts Duneze in a very
attractive position to fill in a huge and essential market
need. This is a product developed out of extensive research
and passion towards promoting a healthy lifestyle for all
ages.
The 7th Era of Marketing | Robert Rose – Chief Strategy Officer, Content Mark...Conductor
Content-driven customer experiences pave the way for businesses to differentiate themselves. But most marketing departments currently get in their own way when it comes to creating, managing and scaling these efforts. Instead of passively creating only product-centered content, marketers should lead their company’s value creation over the next decade. In these slides, Robert Rose the Chief Strategy Officer with CMI, illustrates the new processes and models that real brands are using to drive this effective new strategy.
Rose water benefits for skin, eyes A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Former...Mr.Allah Dad Khan
Rose water benefits for skin, eyes A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Former Director General Agriculture Extension KPK Province and Visiting Professor the University of Agriculture Peshawar Pakistan
Low energy levels?
Feel tired all the time?
And you’re not sure why?
In Ayurveda, there is an explanation. Fatigue is caused by an imbalance of one or more of the three biological energies that govern our mental and physical well-being.
This is the presentation from popular Ayurvedic consultant and healer Vinod Sharma who gave an understanding of how fatigue works, and practical strategies to resolve fatigue naturally using Ayurvedic & Yoga techniques and simple recipes.
Собираем самые актуальные новости из digital каждые две недели. Будь в курсе вместе с нами! // The news over the past two weeks from digital world. Stay informed along with us
Мастер-класс Евгения Саранцова - уникальное событие для IT предпринимателей Днепропетровска, организованное бизнес-акселератором FeelGoodLabs. Как правильно проверить свою идею? Когда начинать разработку? Когда идти к инвестору? Когда пора делать пивот или вовсе закрывать проект?
To remain competitive in today's real-time world, retailers need to more effectively read and respond to consumers' digital fingerprints, or Code Halos, to anticipate their preferences and needs and delivery contextually-relevant, timely and inspiring shopping experiences.
Various parts of plants have a unique taste. Some plants yield natural sweeteners that are much more sweet than the processed sugar. These sugars have unique qualities capable of maintaining good health as compared to the processed sugars.
Anti-venom plants are most useful for curing a person of snake bite or other poisonous animal bites. Extensive research is being done world over on anti-venom properties and cure. Many people die of snake bites and non-availability of proper medicine at the right time makes this area worth a big research and attention!!
Arthritis has become the growing lifestyle disease amongst the population. A wealth of medicinal plants are analysed in ethnobotanical exploration of herbs to relieve joint pain. Keep reading and practicing for getting rid of any joint pain.
Many drugs are available in the market which cure various types of ulcer. These drugs also leave many side-effects on the human body. Natural anti-ulcer drugs are needed for cure. This presentation gives an introduction to plant research for curing ULCER.
This presentation is a continuation to Urinary tract infections - Part I shared earlier. UTI - II discusses various forthcoming plants for UTI treatment.
Alternative medicine to combat memory problems such as Alzheimer's disease, etc. The presentation throws light on the uses of various herbs for memory enhancement
Memory enhancers naturally keep a person's memory strong even at an old age. Try these natural ways of keeping your memory healthy and enhancing it by the day
Guava : Psidium guajava has tremendous medicinal properties is also called "Apple of the tropics". Many recipes are made in daily life across the globe in Brazil, Chile, India, etc. It shows anti-microbial, anti-diabetic, anti-spasmodic, anti-bacterial and many more properties.
Hepato-biliary diseases have become common now-a-days due to improper diet, less exercise and changing lifestyle. Lets take a look at certain medicinal plants that help cure hepato-biliary dysfunctions such as jaundice, gall stones, pancreatitis, etc.
Amaranth is one plant that needs more research attention and can be used for providing more nutrition to the body, that can beat malnutrition in the long run. The increasing food requirements can be met with amaranth, the nutritious grain.
PD is commonly found disease these days, majorly causing dementia and loss of balance with tremors. Acanthopanax senticosus is widely used in research for the treatment of Parkinsons disease - PD across the world. Lets take a look at the research scope of the plant for Parkinsons.....
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of WHITE FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of VIOLET FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of ORANGE FOODS.
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of YELLOW FOODS
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of GREEN FOODS
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of RED FOODS
Foods have different colours and they show distinct properties due to presence of certain phytochemicals, lets check the disease curing ability of BLUE FOODS
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...GL Anaacs
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Samples will be sent for your evaluation!If you are interested in, please contact me, let's talk details.
We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
14. Peucedanum ostruthium
Also called Masterwort
Family: Apiaceae
Native of Eurasia
Rich in Coumarin dervatives
Good tonic for improving health &
mental harmony
PPRC/INDIA 13
16. Pimpinella saxifraga
Also called Black caraway
Family: Apiaceae
Locality: Mediterranean region
Coumarin-rich tonic
Improves mental health
PPRC/INDIA 15
18. Asarum caudatum
Also called Wild ginger
Family: Aristolochiaceae
Native of Western Washington State
Boiled leaves used as tonic tea
PPRC/INDIA 17
20. Centaurea nigra
Also called Knap weed
Family: Asteraceae
Native of Europe, North America,
Himalayas, Kashmir
Root tonic
Helps in nervous depression
PPRC/INDIA 19
22. Doronicum pardalianches
Family: Asteraceae
Native of Europe
Considered as cardiac tonic
Useful in nervous depression and
melancholia
PPRC/INDIA 21
28. Jeffersonia diphylla
Also known as Twinleaf
Family: Berberidaceae
Locality: New York to Iowa
Roots used as stimulant and tonic
PPRC/INDIA 27
30. Mahonia aquifolium
Also known as Oregon grape
Family: Berberidaceae
Native of Western North America
Useful plant part: Rhizomes & roots
Bitter tonic
PPRC/INDIA 29
32. Cochlospermum niloticus
Family: Cochlospermaceae
Native of Sudan (Nuba mountains)
Underground swollen parts of the
plant are chewed as tonic
PPRC/INDIA 31
36. Ipomoea digitata
Also known as Fingerleaf morning
glory
Family: Convolvulaceae
Native of India to Malaya
Useful plant part as tonic: Roots
Possesses aphrodisiac property
PPRC/INDIA 35
42. Caesalpinia bonduscelia
Also known as Moluccabean
Family: Fabaceae
Native of India
Useful part: Seeds
Seeds + black pepper = good tonic
Nice to investigate further
PPRC/INDIA 41
54. Leonurus cardiaca
Also known as Common motherwort
Family: Lamiaceae
Locality: Eurasia
Pecularities: Herbal tonic for heart,
ailments, female weakness and
hysteria
PPRC/INDIA 53
56. Hypoxis aurea
Family: Liliaceae
Native of Tropical Asia
Pecularities: Herb considered
rejuvenating, reconstructive, tonic
and aphrodisiac
PPRC/INDIA 55
60. Smilax china
Family: Liliaceae
Vernacular name: China root
Locality: China, Japan
Root decoction used as stimulant and
aphrodisiac
PPRC/INDIA 59
64. Cyclea peltata
Family: Menispermaceae
Locality: China
Part for tonic: Tuber
Nice tonic needs to be investigated
further for more potent tonic /
immunity booster
PPRC/INDIA 63
66. Corydalis govaniana
Family: Papaveraceae
Native of India
Roots as tonic, diuretic alternative
Detailed investigations about this
plant to be carried out further
PPRC/INDIA 65
68. Dicentra canadensis
Also known as Squirrel corn
Family: Papaveraceae
Native of Eastern North America
Dried tubers considered as tonic
PPRC/INDIA 67
74. Piper methysticum
Also known as Kava
Family: Piperaceae
Native of Oceania
Cold water extract of roots used as
tonic and stimulant
PPRC/INDIA 73
88. Ptelea trifoliata
Family: Rutaceae
Vernacular name: Common hoptree
Native of North America
Menominees and Meskwakis
Considered bark as sacred medicine
and panacea
PPRC/INDIA 87