SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Business Fundamentals And Bangladesh Studies
Course Co-ordinator : Mrs. Suraiya Nazneen
University of Chittagong
Evening MBA Program
Center for Business Studies
Faculty of Business Administration
University of Chittagong
 Describe what is meant by organizational structure and how it is
revealed by an organization chart.
 Explain the basic characteristics of organizational structure
revealed in an organization chart.
 Describe different approaches to departmentalization.
 Explain how organizations can be designed with strategy in mind.
 Find the consistency or discrepancy between theoretical and
practical organization structure.
> The Nature of Organizing
> Departmentalization
> Establishing Reporting Relationships
> Allocating Authority
> Coordinating Activities
> Basic Forms of Organizational Design
> Current Issues in Organizational Design
For most participating managers, the term
organization implies a formalized intentional
structure of roles or positions.
1. Verifiable objective , which are major part of planning.
2. A clear idea of the major duties or activities involved.
3. An understood area of discretion or authority so that the person
pilling the role knows what he or she can do accomplish goals.
>> Enabling a group of people to combine coordinate and control
resources and activities in order to produce value, all in a way
appropriate to the environment in which the business completes
Input:
Customers
requirements
Environmental
demand and
opportunities
Processing Elements:
people, work
Informal
organization...
Formal
Organization(working
balance/ harmony)
Output:
Products/services
Principles of Organization Design
1. Division of Labor Departmentalization and Specialization
2. Unity of Command Defining the line of command
One Superior
3. Authority and Responsibility line and staff authority
Authority and Power
4. Spans of control levels of control
centralization and decentralization
5. Contingency Factor Environment and technology
knowledge technology
What's the departmentalization into the organization
Departmentalization…
Vertical functional approach
CEO
Human
Resource
Team HR
Manufacturing
Team MF
Accounting
Team ACC
Central HUB electronically connected to other organizations that perform vital function
Central
Hub
Designer
Manufacturer
Marketer
Human
Resources
Agency
• HRIS keeps track of this departmental organizational
information through the reporting relationship fields.
•This data can be updated through the Establish/Maintain
Position workflow to initially enter or maintain any changes in
the organizational structure.
• Changes must be approved by the ECC team Assistants.
•The data maintained in HRIS for the reporting relationship will
also export to another part.
• This action is processed in the Establish/Maintain position
workflow.
Plant Manager
New Product
development
Team
Manufacturing
Manager
Employee/
Subordinates
Sales Manager
Employee/
Subordinates
Human Resource
Manager
Employee/
Subordinates
Diversity task
Force
 Matrix structure: The Matrix structure is an attempt to
combine the Advantages of the pure functional structure and the
product organization structure
Advantages of Matrix organizational form,
to project management, include:
• Because key people can be shared, the project cost is minimized
• Conflicts are minimal, and those requiring hierarchical referrals
are more easily resolved
• There is a better balance between time, cost and performance
• Authority and responsibility are shared
• stress is distributed among the team
# Employees continuously work on projects
# This like Matrix Structure
# Each team has the necessary employees to
successfully complete the project
# Each employee brings his or her specialized skill to the
team.
Θ One of the most challenging things which companies face
today is the working environment which is rapidly changing. The
only way they can survive in this situation is adapting themselves
with this changing environment.
Θ Today, organizations adapt to and influence a rapidly
changing environment . Consider Google, provider of the
Internet’s most popular search engine, which continues to adapt
and evolve along with the evolving Internet.
Θ Organization have to cope with and accommodate today’s
challenges of workforce diversity and growing concerns over ethics
and social responsibility.
↘ The HIRDARAMANI began their business in 1890, Parmanand Hirdaramani set up the
first HIRDARAMANI retail store in FORT, Colombo, in Sri Lanka.
↘ The Lollytogs (UK based company) made a partnership with Hirdaramani in 1980 as
expand of their business outside of Sri Lanka.
↘ The HIRDARAMANI Group has diversified in recent years to encompass the apparel,
power, Information Technology, Finance Sector and Retail Industries, Stamping the
respected Hirdaramani standard on each.
↘ Hirdaramani started their business in Bangladesh in apparel and IT sector at 1987,
today they boost a rich and diverse heritage with over 30,000 employees in more than
six industries.
↘ For meet the demand of more than 35 brand customers, Hirdaramani Produces 13
million garments each month.
↘ In 2011, Achieved turnover more than $ 1000 million.
Profit
If Profit > 15%
No
5% for
HIRDARAMANI
5 % for
Lollytogs
Overhead
cost and re-
investment
Yes
5% for
HIRDARAMANI
5 % for
Lollytogs
Overhead
cost and re-
investment
For Employee
(actual profit-
15%)
Director of
country A
Director of
country B
Director of
country C
Director of
country A
Director of
country B
Director of
country C
Director of
UK
Director of
Sri Lanka
Asst. Group
CEO
Asst. Group
CEO
Group Auditor
head
Group CEO
CFO (All Power
Sector)
CFO (Financial
Organization
CFO (Electronic
Sector)
CFO(Apparel
Sector)
CFO(Tourism)
Owners
Merchant
Sample
dept.
IE dept.
Production
unit
Merchant
Sample
dept.
IE dept.
Production
unit
Merchant
Sample
dept.
IE dept.
Productio
n unit
TOTAL QUANTITY
Tommy
Polo
G-star
I/E Team
U-3
U-4
U-5
Band
2-5/63
18-23/63
55-58/63
HR
U-3
U-4
U-5
Chief Financial Officer(CFO)
Director/CEO
Factory
Manager
(swing
Unit)
Shift
Manager
Production
Asst/
Supervisors
Factory
Manager
(Washing
Unit)
Maintenance
In charge
Maintenance
In charge
Maintenance
Manager
Asst. Mgr.
Quality
Quality In
charge /
Fabric
Inspection
Quality
Team
Quality
Manager
Asst.
Mgr.
Planning
Planning
Officer /
Coordination
Planning
Manage
r
Asst.
Manager
Coordinator
Sample
Manger
Cutting
Mngr.
Asst.
Mngr.
Production
Asst.
Factory
Manager
(Cutting
Unit)
Accounts Mngs.
Merchandising
Sr.
Merchandising
Asst. Or Tr.
Merchandising
Sr.
Merchandising
Manager
W/S
Manger
Team
Member
production
manager
Production
Asst. /
Supervisor
Finishing
Manager
Asst. Mgr. Finishing
Finishing
Team
Admin Sr.
Executive /
Officer
Internal
Security
Officer
Compliance
Executive /
Officer
Compliance & Admin
Manager
HR
Coordinator
Hr. Sr.
Executive
/Executive
Officer
HR Manager()
Group
HR
Manager
IT
Manager
IT
Executive/
Officer
Store
Manager
Store
Executive
Store
Office
Asst
Finance
Controller
Accountant
Accounts Sr.
Executive
Accounts
Executive /
Officer
Commercial
Manager
Operator
Manager
Export
Operator
Executives/
Officers
Internal Auditor
× Personnel unfamiliar with procedures performed in their department by
others.
× Inter-department documents of activities is often not accessible.
× Delays when there are problems.
× Decisions Making becomes slow.
× Accountability and performance are difficult to monitor.
× All higher rank are reserved for Srilankan.
× Limitation to take organization based decision
Organization Structure and Design

More Related Content

What's hot

Mas (2)
Mas (2)Mas (2)
Logistic functions of Brandix
Logistic functions of BrandixLogistic functions of Brandix
Logistic functions of Brandix
Tharushika Ruwangi
 
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
Supply chain management  brandix supply chain Supply chain management  brandix supply chain
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
Lasitha Nawarathna
 
SMA Final Reprot V1
SMA Final Reprot V1SMA Final Reprot V1
SMA Final Reprot V1Rifan Fhazi
 
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
Dinushika Madhubhashini
 
Sri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
Sri Lankan Fashion Design IndustrySri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
Sri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
Navaka Navaratne
 
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit Sri Lanka
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit   Sri LankaAnalysis the Strategies of the Nolimit   Sri Lanka
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit Sri Lanka
Prime Minister's Office - Sri Lanka
 
Ppt on zara
Ppt on zaraPpt on zara
Ppt on zara
royji
 
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
Supply chain management  brandix supply chain Supply chain management  brandix supply chain
Supply chain management brandix supply chain Lasitha Nawarathna
 
Brandix_BIAC_Presentation
Brandix_BIAC_PresentationBrandix_BIAC_Presentation
Brandix_BIAC_Presentationryanpeiris
 
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and SpencerPresentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
Michell Wiliam
 
HRM Practices In MAS Holdings
HRM Practices In MAS HoldingsHRM Practices In MAS Holdings
HRM Practices In MAS Holdings
Chandike Ehelamalpe
 
Strategic marketing management
Strategic marketing managementStrategic marketing management
Strategic marketing management
Nalaka Prabath
 
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
ISAAC Jayant
 
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.Akash Jauhari
 
srilankan apparel industry
srilankan apparel industrysrilankan apparel industry
srilankan apparel industry
University of Jaffna
 
Mis ppt (1)
Mis ppt (1)Mis ppt (1)
Interloop and mobilink HR practices
Interloop and mobilink HR practicesInterloop and mobilink HR practices
Interloop and mobilink HR practices
Ahmad Roqash
 

What's hot (20)

Mas (2)
Mas (2)Mas (2)
Mas (2)
 
Logistic functions of Brandix
Logistic functions of BrandixLogistic functions of Brandix
Logistic functions of Brandix
 
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
Supply chain management  brandix supply chain Supply chain management  brandix supply chain
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
 
SMA Final Reprot V1
SMA Final Reprot V1SMA Final Reprot V1
SMA Final Reprot V1
 
MAS Holdings
MAS HoldingsMAS Holdings
MAS Holdings
 
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
Impact of Immediate Leadership Style on Employee Performance with Reference t...
 
Sri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
Sri Lankan Fashion Design IndustrySri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
Sri Lankan Fashion Design Industry
 
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit Sri Lanka
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit   Sri LankaAnalysis the Strategies of the Nolimit   Sri Lanka
Analysis the Strategies of the Nolimit Sri Lanka
 
Ppt on zara
Ppt on zaraPpt on zara
Ppt on zara
 
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
Supply chain management  brandix supply chain Supply chain management  brandix supply chain
Supply chain management brandix supply chain
 
Brandix_BIAC_Presentation
Brandix_BIAC_PresentationBrandix_BIAC_Presentation
Brandix_BIAC_Presentation
 
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and SpencerPresentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
Presentation on Marketing Management of Marks and Spencer
 
HRM Practices In MAS Holdings
HRM Practices In MAS HoldingsHRM Practices In MAS Holdings
HRM Practices In MAS Holdings
 
Strategic marketing management
Strategic marketing managementStrategic marketing management
Strategic marketing management
 
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
HUMAN RESOURCE PLANNING(SHRM)
 
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.
Zara Fashion : Marketing Strategy and M.I.S.
 
srilankan apparel industry
srilankan apparel industrysrilankan apparel industry
srilankan apparel industry
 
Mis ppt (1)
Mis ppt (1)Mis ppt (1)
Mis ppt (1)
 
PUMA analysis
PUMA analysisPUMA analysis
PUMA analysis
 
Interloop and mobilink HR practices
Interloop and mobilink HR practicesInterloop and mobilink HR practices
Interloop and mobilink HR practices
 

Viewers also liked

Organizational structure and design
Organizational structure and designOrganizational structure and design
Organizational structure and design
Waheed Iqbal Boss
 
structure of Apparel Industry
structure of Apparel Industrystructure of Apparel Industry
structure of Apparel Industry
Manish Kumar
 
Organization Structure and Design
Organization Structure and DesignOrganization Structure and Design
Organization Structure and DesignMarwan H. Noman
 
Ch 9 organizational structure and design
Ch 9 organizational structure and designCh 9 organizational structure and design
Ch 9 organizational structure and designNardin A
 
Organizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and DesignOrganizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and Designabisek123
 
Organizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and DesignOrganizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and DesignHarish Manchala
 
Organizational design
Organizational designOrganizational design
Organizational design
Online
 
Organizational structure design
Organizational structure designOrganizational structure design
Organizational structure designAnnie Gallardo
 
Product design & process analysis at Hirdaramini
Product design & process analysis at HirdaraminiProduct design & process analysis at Hirdaramini
Product design & process analysis at HirdaraminiRashmi Dissanayake
 
Organization structure
Organization structureOrganization structure
Organization structure
Ayushi Singhal
 
Organizational conflict
Organizational conflictOrganizational conflict
Organizational conflict
Sanjana Chouhan
 
COORDINATION
COORDINATIONCOORDINATION
COORDINATION
Saad Munami
 
Industrial attachment of tusuka group
Industrial attachment of tusuka groupIndustrial attachment of tusuka group
Industrial attachment of tusuka group
Md. Mazadul Hasan Shishir
 
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-design
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-designLecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-design
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-designWakeel Ahmed
 
HUL and P&G Organization structure design
HUL and P&G Organization structure designHUL and P&G Organization structure design
HUL and P&G Organization structure design
Gajendra Kumar Yadav
 
Departmentalization
DepartmentalizationDepartmentalization
Departmentalization
Mainul Islam
 
Marketing plan for garment product
Marketing plan for garment productMarketing plan for garment product
Marketing plan for garment product
Unicom Textile Mills Ltd.
 
Factors Affecting Organisational Structure
Factors Affecting Organisational StructureFactors Affecting Organisational Structure
Factors Affecting Organisational Structure
Sonali Subhadarshini
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Organizational structure and design
Organizational structure and designOrganizational structure and design
Organizational structure and design
 
structure of Apparel Industry
structure of Apparel Industrystructure of Apparel Industry
structure of Apparel Industry
 
Organization Structure and Design
Organization Structure and DesignOrganization Structure and Design
Organization Structure and Design
 
Ch 9 organizational structure and design
Ch 9 organizational structure and designCh 9 organizational structure and design
Ch 9 organizational structure and design
 
Organizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and DesignOrganizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and Design
 
Project organization
Project organizationProject organization
Project organization
 
Organizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and DesignOrganizational Structure and Design
Organizational Structure and Design
 
Organizational design
Organizational designOrganizational design
Organizational design
 
Organizational structure design
Organizational structure designOrganizational structure design
Organizational structure design
 
Product design & process analysis at Hirdaramini
Product design & process analysis at HirdaraminiProduct design & process analysis at Hirdaramini
Product design & process analysis at Hirdaramini
 
Organization structure
Organization structureOrganization structure
Organization structure
 
Organizational conflict
Organizational conflictOrganizational conflict
Organizational conflict
 
COORDINATION
COORDINATIONCOORDINATION
COORDINATION
 
Organization Design
Organization DesignOrganization Design
Organization Design
 
Industrial attachment of tusuka group
Industrial attachment of tusuka groupIndustrial attachment of tusuka group
Industrial attachment of tusuka group
 
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-design
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-designLecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-design
Lecture note-12-organizational-structure-and-design
 
HUL and P&G Organization structure design
HUL and P&G Organization structure designHUL and P&G Organization structure design
HUL and P&G Organization structure design
 
Departmentalization
DepartmentalizationDepartmentalization
Departmentalization
 
Marketing plan for garment product
Marketing plan for garment productMarketing plan for garment product
Marketing plan for garment product
 
Factors Affecting Organisational Structure
Factors Affecting Organisational StructureFactors Affecting Organisational Structure
Factors Affecting Organisational Structure
 

Similar to Organization Structure and Design

Post merger integration
Post merger integrationPost merger integration
Post merger integration
Faizan Pathan
 
Balance score
Balance scoreBalance score
Balance scoreanummya
 
Internship project - SHRM
Internship project - SHRMInternship project - SHRM
Internship project - SHRM
Chandan Bhosale
 
my cape management of business 2012
my cape management of business 2012my cape management of business 2012
my cape management of business 2012Anu Maharaj
 
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talentTransforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Rami Barqouni (MBA)
 
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talentTransforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Rami Barqouni (MBA)
 
Talent management
Talent managementTalent management
Talent management
SwetaSaroha
 
Strategies for improving organizational effectiveness
Strategies for improving organizational effectivenessStrategies for improving organizational effectiveness
Strategies for improving organizational effectiveness
Preeti Bhaskar
 
Success and failure in organization design
Success and failure in organization designSuccess and failure in organization design
Success and failure in organization design
VijayBalaji14
 
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptxPOM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
DONEPUDIINDIRALAVANY
 
Shanta denim industry
Shanta denim industryShanta denim industry
Shanta denim industry
Pacific Cotton
 
Introduction to human resource
Introduction to human resourceIntroduction to human resource
Introduction to human resource
Prathamesh Dalvi
 
International strategy
International strategyInternational strategy
International strategy
guestbcdb84
 
Functional Areas of Management in an Organization
Functional Areas of Management in an OrganizationFunctional Areas of Management in an Organization
Functional Areas of Management in an Organization
romaliegalleto2
 
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptxUNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
NidhiBulchandani2
 
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce PlanHow to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
TalMix
 
Optimizing Digital Business Outcomes
Optimizing Digital Business OutcomesOptimizing Digital Business Outcomes
Optimizing Digital Business Outcomes
Bob Kantor
 
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).pptOFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
BrianChege13
 
Blueprint for a networked organization
Blueprint for a networked organizationBlueprint for a networked organization
Blueprint for a networked organization
Fateh Muhammad
 

Similar to Organization Structure and Design (20)

Post merger integration
Post merger integrationPost merger integration
Post merger integration
 
Balance score
Balance scoreBalance score
Balance score
 
Internship project - SHRM
Internship project - SHRMInternship project - SHRM
Internship project - SHRM
 
Group-7 .pptx
Group-7 .pptxGroup-7 .pptx
Group-7 .pptx
 
my cape management of business 2012
my cape management of business 2012my cape management of business 2012
my cape management of business 2012
 
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talentTransforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talent
 
Transforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talentTransforming your field techs into top talent
Transforming your field techs into top talent
 
Talent management
Talent managementTalent management
Talent management
 
Strategies for improving organizational effectiveness
Strategies for improving organizational effectivenessStrategies for improving organizational effectiveness
Strategies for improving organizational effectiveness
 
Success and failure in organization design
Success and failure in organization designSuccess and failure in organization design
Success and failure in organization design
 
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptxPOM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
POM_MGT1110_module3.pptx
 
Shanta denim industry
Shanta denim industryShanta denim industry
Shanta denim industry
 
Introduction to human resource
Introduction to human resourceIntroduction to human resource
Introduction to human resource
 
International strategy
International strategyInternational strategy
International strategy
 
Functional Areas of Management in an Organization
Functional Areas of Management in an OrganizationFunctional Areas of Management in an Organization
Functional Areas of Management in an Organization
 
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptxUNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
UNIT 1_Roles of HR Manager in merger & acquisition (1).pptx
 
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce PlanHow to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
How to establish a strong Strategic Workforce Plan
 
Optimizing Digital Business Outcomes
Optimizing Digital Business OutcomesOptimizing Digital Business Outcomes
Optimizing Digital Business Outcomes
 
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).pptOFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
OFFICE_ADMINISTRATION AND MANAGEMENT (OAM).ppt
 
Blueprint for a networked organization
Blueprint for a networked organizationBlueprint for a networked organization
Blueprint for a networked organization
 

Recently uploaded

How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPHow to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
Celine George
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
joachimlavalley1
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Anna Sz.
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
EverAndrsGuerraGuerr
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
BhavyaRajput3
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
DeeptiGupta154
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Tamralipta Mahavidyalaya
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Jheel Barad
 
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
rosedainty
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPHow to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdfAdditional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
Additional Benefits for Employee Website.pdf
 
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech RepublicPolish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
 
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.pptThesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
Thesis Statement for students diagnonsed withADHD.ppt
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
 
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
 
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdfHome assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
Home assignment II on Spectroscopy 2024 Answers.pdf
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
 
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
Template Jadual Bertugas Kelas (Boleh Edit)
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 

Organization Structure and Design

  • 1. Business Fundamentals And Bangladesh Studies Course Co-ordinator : Mrs. Suraiya Nazneen University of Chittagong Evening MBA Program Center for Business Studies Faculty of Business Administration University of Chittagong
  • 2.  Describe what is meant by organizational structure and how it is revealed by an organization chart.  Explain the basic characteristics of organizational structure revealed in an organization chart.  Describe different approaches to departmentalization.  Explain how organizations can be designed with strategy in mind.  Find the consistency or discrepancy between theoretical and practical organization structure.
  • 3. > The Nature of Organizing > Departmentalization > Establishing Reporting Relationships > Allocating Authority > Coordinating Activities > Basic Forms of Organizational Design > Current Issues in Organizational Design
  • 4. For most participating managers, the term organization implies a formalized intentional structure of roles or positions.
  • 5. 1. Verifiable objective , which are major part of planning. 2. A clear idea of the major duties or activities involved. 3. An understood area of discretion or authority so that the person pilling the role knows what he or she can do accomplish goals.
  • 6. >> Enabling a group of people to combine coordinate and control resources and activities in order to produce value, all in a way appropriate to the environment in which the business completes
  • 7.
  • 8. Input: Customers requirements Environmental demand and opportunities Processing Elements: people, work Informal organization... Formal Organization(working balance/ harmony) Output: Products/services
  • 9. Principles of Organization Design 1. Division of Labor Departmentalization and Specialization 2. Unity of Command Defining the line of command One Superior 3. Authority and Responsibility line and staff authority Authority and Power 4. Spans of control levels of control centralization and decentralization 5. Contingency Factor Environment and technology knowledge technology
  • 10. What's the departmentalization into the organization Departmentalization…
  • 11. Vertical functional approach CEO Human Resource Team HR Manufacturing Team MF Accounting Team ACC
  • 12. Central HUB electronically connected to other organizations that perform vital function Central Hub Designer Manufacturer Marketer Human Resources Agency
  • 13. • HRIS keeps track of this departmental organizational information through the reporting relationship fields. •This data can be updated through the Establish/Maintain Position workflow to initially enter or maintain any changes in the organizational structure. • Changes must be approved by the ECC team Assistants. •The data maintained in HRIS for the reporting relationship will also export to another part. • This action is processed in the Establish/Maintain position workflow.
  • 14. Plant Manager New Product development Team Manufacturing Manager Employee/ Subordinates Sales Manager Employee/ Subordinates Human Resource Manager Employee/ Subordinates Diversity task Force
  • 15.
  • 16.  Matrix structure: The Matrix structure is an attempt to combine the Advantages of the pure functional structure and the product organization structure Advantages of Matrix organizational form, to project management, include: • Because key people can be shared, the project cost is minimized • Conflicts are minimal, and those requiring hierarchical referrals are more easily resolved • There is a better balance between time, cost and performance • Authority and responsibility are shared • stress is distributed among the team
  • 17. # Employees continuously work on projects # This like Matrix Structure # Each team has the necessary employees to successfully complete the project # Each employee brings his or her specialized skill to the team.
  • 18. Θ One of the most challenging things which companies face today is the working environment which is rapidly changing. The only way they can survive in this situation is adapting themselves with this changing environment. Θ Today, organizations adapt to and influence a rapidly changing environment . Consider Google, provider of the Internet’s most popular search engine, which continues to adapt and evolve along with the evolving Internet. Θ Organization have to cope with and accommodate today’s challenges of workforce diversity and growing concerns over ethics and social responsibility.
  • 19.
  • 20. ↘ The HIRDARAMANI began their business in 1890, Parmanand Hirdaramani set up the first HIRDARAMANI retail store in FORT, Colombo, in Sri Lanka. ↘ The Lollytogs (UK based company) made a partnership with Hirdaramani in 1980 as expand of their business outside of Sri Lanka. ↘ The HIRDARAMANI Group has diversified in recent years to encompass the apparel, power, Information Technology, Finance Sector and Retail Industries, Stamping the respected Hirdaramani standard on each. ↘ Hirdaramani started their business in Bangladesh in apparel and IT sector at 1987, today they boost a rich and diverse heritage with over 30,000 employees in more than six industries. ↘ For meet the demand of more than 35 brand customers, Hirdaramani Produces 13 million garments each month. ↘ In 2011, Achieved turnover more than $ 1000 million.
  • 21. Profit If Profit > 15% No 5% for HIRDARAMANI 5 % for Lollytogs Overhead cost and re- investment Yes 5% for HIRDARAMANI 5 % for Lollytogs Overhead cost and re- investment For Employee (actual profit- 15%)
  • 22. Director of country A Director of country B Director of country C Director of country A Director of country B Director of country C Director of UK Director of Sri Lanka Asst. Group CEO Asst. Group CEO Group Auditor head Group CEO CFO (All Power Sector) CFO (Financial Organization CFO (Electronic Sector) CFO(Apparel Sector) CFO(Tourism) Owners
  • 25. Chief Financial Officer(CFO) Director/CEO Factory Manager (swing Unit) Shift Manager Production Asst/ Supervisors Factory Manager (Washing Unit) Maintenance In charge Maintenance In charge Maintenance Manager Asst. Mgr. Quality Quality In charge / Fabric Inspection Quality Team Quality Manager Asst. Mgr. Planning Planning Officer / Coordination Planning Manage r Asst. Manager Coordinator Sample Manger Cutting Mngr. Asst. Mngr. Production Asst. Factory Manager (Cutting Unit) Accounts Mngs. Merchandising Sr. Merchandising Asst. Or Tr. Merchandising Sr. Merchandising Manager W/S Manger Team Member production manager Production Asst. / Supervisor Finishing Manager Asst. Mgr. Finishing Finishing Team Admin Sr. Executive / Officer Internal Security Officer Compliance Executive / Officer Compliance & Admin Manager HR Coordinator Hr. Sr. Executive /Executive Officer HR Manager() Group HR Manager IT Manager IT Executive/ Officer Store Manager Store Executive Store Office Asst Finance Controller Accountant Accounts Sr. Executive Accounts Executive / Officer Commercial Manager Operator Manager Export Operator Executives/ Officers Internal Auditor
  • 26. × Personnel unfamiliar with procedures performed in their department by others. × Inter-department documents of activities is often not accessible. × Delays when there are problems. × Decisions Making becomes slow. × Accountability and performance are difficult to monitor. × All higher rank are reserved for Srilankan. × Limitation to take organization based decision