2. Nationalism Emerges
in Europe
What is Nationalism?
Loyalty to a people not kings
Concept of Citizenship
Help to build idea of nation states
Increase awareness of characteristics that
unify a people
8. Roots and spread of Nationalism
• French Revolution
• Age of Napoleon
• Decisions at Congress of Vienna
• Rise of Liberalism and a wealthy
middle class
9. Outcomes of Nationalism
in 1800s
• Economic Competition
between nations
• Growth of democratic ideals &
liberalism
• Unsuccessful (except Greece)
Revolutions in 1848
10. Greek Independence
• 1820’s - Greek Nationalists led successful
revolution against _________________Ottoman Empire
23. • Work of Prussian
Otto von
Bismarck's
“realpolitik”
Germany
- Real/Practical
politics
- Discriminate use of
war
Otto Von Bismarck
Prussian Chancellor
24. • War with Austria
unified Northern
German states
Germany
25. • France was last
obstacle--Franco-
Prussian War
Germany
- Southern German
states unified w/north
- Gain Alsace/Lorraine