During Greece's Golden Age, there were major advancements in drama, mathematics, science, sculpture, history, and philosophy. In drama, Aeschylus wrote the first great tragedies including Oresteia, while Sophocles and Aristophanes wrote plays like Oedipus the King, Antigone, and The Birds. Herodotus and Thucydides were influential early historians who wrote about the Persian Wars and Peloponnesian War respectively. Philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle made seminal contributions through the Socratic method and works like The Republic. Scientists including Thales, Pythagoras, Hippocrates, and Archimedes made discoveries in