Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) was launched by Hon’ble Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare in November 2004 for a period upto March 2010. The project was restructured and extended up to March 2012. The project continues in the 12th Plan with domestic budget as Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme under NHM for all States with Budgetary allocation of 640 Cr.
A Central Surveillance Unit (CSU) at Delhi, State Surveillance Units (SSU) at all State/UT head quarters and District Surveillance Units (DSU) at all Districts in the country have been established.
Objectives:
To strengthen/maintain decentralized laboratory based IT enabled disease surveillance system for epidemic prone diseases to monitor disease trends and to detect and respond to outbreaks in early rising phase through trained Rapid Response Team (RRTs)
Programme Components:
Integration and decentralization of surveillance activities through establishment of surveillance units at Centre, State and District level.
Human Resource Development – Training of State Surveillance Officers, District Surveillance Officers, Rapid Response Team and other Medical and Paramedical staff on principles of disease surveillance.
Use of Information Communication Technology for collection, collation, compilation, analysis and dissemination of data.
Strengthening of public health laboratories.
A decentralized system of disease surveillance for timely and effective public health action with a focus on functional integration of surveillance components of various vertical programmes.
Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP) was launched by Hon’ble Union Minister of Health & Family Welfare in November 2004 for a period upto March 2010. The project was restructured and extended up to March 2012. The project continues in the 12th Plan with domestic budget as Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme under NHM for all States with Budgetary allocation of 640 Cr.
A Central Surveillance Unit (CSU) at Delhi, State Surveillance Units (SSU) at all State/UT head quarters and District Surveillance Units (DSU) at all Districts in the country have been established.
Objectives:
To strengthen/maintain decentralized laboratory based IT enabled disease surveillance system for epidemic prone diseases to monitor disease trends and to detect and respond to outbreaks in early rising phase through trained Rapid Response Team (RRTs)
Programme Components:
Integration and decentralization of surveillance activities through establishment of surveillance units at Centre, State and District level.
Human Resource Development – Training of State Surveillance Officers, District Surveillance Officers, Rapid Response Team and other Medical and Paramedical staff on principles of disease surveillance.
Use of Information Communication Technology for collection, collation, compilation, analysis and dissemination of data.
Strengthening of public health laboratories.
A decentralized system of disease surveillance for timely and effective public health action with a focus on functional integration of surveillance components of various vertical programmes.
National programme for prevention and control of cancer npcdcsanjalatchi
A non-communicable disease (NCD) is a disease that is not transmissible directly from one person to another. NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, most heart diseases, most cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
After the successful NSP 2017-2025,Goi is lauching NSP 2017-2025 for elimination of TB on 24th march( World TB day ) 2017. Module is on MOHFW site but i have try to keep it brief,hope its ll be useful specially for academic and administrative purposes.
AIDS and its vengeance saw a back seat after we achieved the zero level of growth for it. But worries regarding the people living with AIDS are still on and we need to take care of these segments in an integrated manner
National Program for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, CVD and Stro...Vivek Varat
Government of India initiated a National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancers, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) during 2010-11 after integrating the National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP) with (NPDCS).
On 19 November 1985, GOI renamed EPI program, modifying the schedule as ‘Universal Immunization Program’ dedicated to the memory of Late Prime Minister Mrs Indira Gandhi.
UIP has two vital components: immunization of pregnant women against tetanus, and immunization of children
National framework for malaria elimination in indiaAparna Chaudhary
outlines India’s strategy for elimination of the disease by 2030. The framework has been developed with a vision to eliminate malaria from the country and contribute to improved health and quality of life and alleviation of poverty.
This ppt contains all the information about National Leprosy Eradication programme (NLEP). It is useful for students of the medical field learning Preventive and social medicine, Swasthavritta (Ayurved) and everyone who is interested in in knowing about it
National programme for prevention and control of cancer npcdcsanjalatchi
A non-communicable disease (NCD) is a disease that is not transmissible directly from one person to another. NCDs include Parkinson's disease, autoimmune diseases, strokes, most heart diseases, most cancers, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, Alzheimer's disease, cataracts, and others.
After the successful NSP 2017-2025,Goi is lauching NSP 2017-2025 for elimination of TB on 24th march( World TB day ) 2017. Module is on MOHFW site but i have try to keep it brief,hope its ll be useful specially for academic and administrative purposes.
AIDS and its vengeance saw a back seat after we achieved the zero level of growth for it. But worries regarding the people living with AIDS are still on and we need to take care of these segments in an integrated manner
National Program for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, CVD and Stro...Vivek Varat
Government of India initiated a National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancers, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) during 2010-11 after integrating the National Cancer Control Programme (NCCP) with (NPDCS).
On 19 November 1985, GOI renamed EPI program, modifying the schedule as ‘Universal Immunization Program’ dedicated to the memory of Late Prime Minister Mrs Indira Gandhi.
UIP has two vital components: immunization of pregnant women against tetanus, and immunization of children
National framework for malaria elimination in indiaAparna Chaudhary
outlines India’s strategy for elimination of the disease by 2030. The framework has been developed with a vision to eliminate malaria from the country and contribute to improved health and quality of life and alleviation of poverty.
This ppt contains all the information about National Leprosy Eradication programme (NLEP). It is useful for students of the medical field learning Preventive and social medicine, Swasthavritta (Ayurved) and everyone who is interested in in knowing about it
NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL PROGRAM
1992- - NACP 1 launched to show down the spread of HIV infection
- national AIDS control board constituted
- NACO setup
1999- - NACP 2 begins focusing on behaviour change , increased decentralization and NGO involvement.
- state AIDS control societies developed .
2002- - national AIDS control policy adopted.
- national blood policy adopted.
2004- - antiretroviral treatment initiated .
2006- - national council on AIDS constituted under chairmanship of prime minister.
- national policy on paediatric ART formulated.
2007- - NACP 3 launched for years (2007-2012)
2012- - NACP 4 launched for next 5 years
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic, potentially life-threatening condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). By damaging your immune system, HIV interferes with your body's ability to fight infection and disease.
The National AIDS Control Programme (NACP), launched in 1992, is being implemented as a comprehensive programme for prevention and control of HIV/AIDS in India. Over time, the focus has shifted from raising awareness to behavior change, from a national response to a more decentralized response and to increasing involvement of NGOs and networks of PLHIV.
This exhaustive and vibrant PowerPoint has around 90 slides and explains in detail all the must know concepts of Management in Healthcare. These slides have enough information to use it for 3 hour seminar (2 sessions) on Modern Management Techniques and its application in Healthcare. The session can be further extended if the concepts are explained with appropriate examples.
🔥HOT TOPIC🔥
Sharing my PowerPoint slides on 🐵 MONKEYPOX🐵
(a potential/sure shot question for MD exam)
This can be used for a 2 hour session of PG seminar since all the aspects of the disease are covered.
It includes a compilation of;
1. Infectious history (in detail)
2. Epidemiology (Global, local)
3. Case definitions
4. Clinical features
5. Differential diagnosis (including comparison with common DDs)
6. Complications
7. Investigations
8. Management
9. Vaccines
10. Other specific preventive measures
Share among Community Medicine residents for maximum reach and benefits...😊
TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) and it's relevance in healthcare
(A potential question under health care management topic)
CONTENTS:
1. Definitions
2. Milestones of TQM
3. Rationale for quality in healthcare
4. Five attributes of quality
5. Dimensions of quality
6. Quality measurement
7. Quality management and it's principles
8. TQM view in areas of conflict
9. Deming's 14 points
10. PDCA/ Deming's cycle
11. Quality in health care organization
12. Implementation of quality improvement.
13. Quality assurance process
14. Clinical applications of TQM
15. Success story (chokpot PHC)
Happy learning!!
This presentation is for observing World Breastfeeding Week-2022. It covers themes over years, statistics, recommendations, benefits to child and mother, 10 steps to successful breastfeeding, breastmilk substitutes, marketing tactics and its regulation, Breastfeeding support system, Breastfeeding and COVID and innovations in breastfeeding.
Link for video (Covid and breastfeeding): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFGiy6t7k5E
RABIES-A fatal but preventable viral disease is explained in detail (with exclusive pictures) in this PowerPoint presentation.
It also includes the "updates on prevention and control strategy" and "Zero by 2030-Rabies Elimination Strategy"
This was presented at seminar hall, Department of Community Medicine, IMS, Banaras Hindu University as a part of PG seminar.
(The video by Lancet included in this may not be played in this slideshare platform...one can access youtube for the same)
This PowerPoint was prepared and presented in IAPSMCON-2022 as a part of Journal Club competition...
It was judged by eminent stalwarts Dr.Anand Krishnan sir, Dr. Sanjay Zodpey sir and Dr. Amarjeet Singh sir and bagged the first prize as well...!!!
It critically appraises a Mixed Method Research study...Dive in to explore...!!!
This presentation explains in detail the World's Deadliest animal...THE MOSQUITO...!!!!
(Public health aspects of this arthropod is discussed in detail)
Objectives:
To morphologically Identify mosquito species (In India)
To elaborate the Life Cycle of mosquito
To know the unique features (Habits) of each mosquito
To understand their role in disease transmission and the Diseases transmitted
To identify and differentiate eggs of various mosquito
To learn about mosquito control measures
These slides were presented on the occasion of WORLD HEALTH DAY-2021 for a National level PPT competition conducted by IAPSM and was one among the Top-10
This slide presentation historically, statistically and attractively explains various vaccines for covid19 available in India. (Please update the statistical data to current values)
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V PREVENTIVE-PEDIATRICS.pdfSachin Sharma
This content provides an overview of preventive pediatrics. It defines preventive pediatrics as preventing disease and promoting children's physical, mental, and social well-being to achieve positive health. It discusses antenatal, postnatal, and social preventive pediatrics. It also covers various child health programs like immunization, breastfeeding, ICDS, and the roles of organizations like WHO, UNICEF, and nurses in preventive pediatrics.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V - ROLE OF PEADIATRIC NURSE.pdfSachin Sharma
Pediatric nurses play a vital role in the health and well-being of children. Their responsibilities are wide-ranging, and their objectives can be categorized into several key areas:
1. Direct Patient Care:
Objective: Provide comprehensive and compassionate care to infants, children, and adolescents in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, etc.).
This includes tasks like:
Monitoring vital signs and physical condition.
Administering medications and treatments.
Performing procedures as directed by doctors.
Assisting with daily living activities (bathing, feeding).
Providing emotional support and pain management.
2. Health Promotion and Education:
Objective: Promote healthy behaviors and educate children, families, and communities about preventive healthcare.
This includes tasks like:
Administering vaccinations.
Providing education on nutrition, hygiene, and development.
Offering breastfeeding and childbirth support.
Counseling families on safety and injury prevention.
3. Collaboration and Advocacy:
Objective: Collaborate effectively with doctors, social workers, therapists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure coordinated care for children.
Objective: Advocate for the rights and best interests of their patients, especially when children cannot speak for themselves.
This includes tasks like:
Communicating effectively with healthcare teams.
Identifying and addressing potential risks to child welfare.
Educating families about their child's condition and treatment options.
4. Professional Development and Research:
Objective: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in pediatric healthcare through continuing education and research.
Objective: Contribute to improving the quality of care for children by participating in research initiatives.
This includes tasks like:
Attending workshops and conferences on pediatric nursing.
Participating in clinical trials related to child health.
Implementing evidence-based practices into their daily routines.
By fulfilling these objectives, pediatric nurses play a crucial role in ensuring the optimal health and well-being of children throughout all stages of their development.
How many patients does case series should have In comparison to case reports.pdfpubrica101
Pubrica’s team of researchers and writers create scientific and medical research articles, which may be important resources for authors and practitioners. Pubrica medical writers assist you in creating and revising the introduction by alerting the reader to gaps in the chosen study subject. Our professionals understand the order in which the hypothesis topic is followed by the broad subject, the issue, and the backdrop.
https://pubrica.com/academy/case-study-or-series/how-many-patients-does-case-series-should-have-in-comparison-to-case-reports/
Leading the Way in Nephrology: Dr. David Greene's Work with Stem Cells for Ki...Dr. David Greene Arizona
As we watch Dr. Greene's continued efforts and research in Arizona, it's clear that stem cell therapy holds a promising key to unlocking new doors in the treatment of kidney disease. With each study and trial, we step closer to a world where kidney disease is no longer a life sentence but a treatable condition, thanks to pioneers like Dr. David Greene.
QA Paediatric dentistry department, Hospital Melaka 2020Azreen Aj
QA study - To improve the 6th monthly recall rate post-comprehensive dental treatment under general anaesthesia in paediatric dentistry department, Hospital Melaka
Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair A New Horizon in Nephrology.pptxR3 Stem Cell
R3 Stem Cells and Kidney Repair: A New Horizon in Nephrology" explores groundbreaking advancements in the use of R3 stem cells for kidney disease treatment. This insightful piece delves into the potential of these cells to regenerate damaged kidney tissue, offering new hope for patients and reshaping the future of nephrology.
We understand the unique challenges pickleball players face and are committed to helping you stay healthy and active. In this presentation, we’ll explore the three most common pickleball injuries and provide strategies for prevention and treatment.
Global launch of the Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index 2nd wave – alongside...ILC- UK
The Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index is an online tool created by ILC that ranks countries on six metrics including, life span, health span, work span, income, environmental performance, and happiness. The Index helps us understand how well countries have adapted to longevity and inform decision makers on what must be done to maximise the economic benefits that comes with living well for longer.
Alongside the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva on 28 May 2024, we launched the second version of our Index, allowing us to track progress and give new insights into what needs to be done to keep populations healthier for longer.
The speakers included:
Professor Orazio Schillaci, Minister of Health, Italy
Dr Hans Groth, Chairman of the Board, World Demographic & Ageing Forum
Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
Dr Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, Director, Country Health Policies and Systems Division, World Health Organisation EURO
Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
Dr Karin Tegmark Wisell, Director General, Public Health Agency of Sweden
Telehealth Psychology Building Trust with Clients.pptxThe Harvest Clinic
Telehealth psychology is a digital approach that offers psychological services and mental health care to clients remotely, using technologies like video conferencing, phone calls, text messaging, and mobile apps for communication.
2. COUNTRY SCENARIO
States with >5% prevalence in High Risk Group and 1% or more in antenatal
women. (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andra Pradesh, Manipur)
States with >5% prevalence in High Risk Group but <1% in antenatal women.
(Gujarat, Goa, Puducherry)
States with <5% prevalence in High Risk Group and <1% in antenatal women.
(Remaining states)
Based on sentinel surveillance data, the HIV prevalence in adult population can be
broadly classified into three states/Uts in the country:
GROUP-1
GROUP-3
GROUP-2
HIGH
PREVALENCE
LOW
PREVALENCE
MODERATE
PREVALENCE
6. A
B
C
D
CATEGORIES OF DISTRICTS
More than 1%ANC/Parent to Child transmission prevalence in district at any
time in any of the sites in the last 3 years
Less than 1%ANC/PTCT prevalence in all the sites in the last 3 years
associated with >5% prevalence in any High Risk Group
<1%ANC prevalence in all the sites in the last 3 years with <5% prevalence in
all STD clinic attendees or any HRG with known hotspots
<1%ANC prevalence in all the sites in the last 3 years with <5% prevalence in
all STD clinic attendees or any HRG or poor data with no known hotspots
7. 1986
1999
1992
2002
2004
2007
2014
2017
National AIDS committee established
NACP-1 launched
NACP-II begins
NAC policy adopted
ART initiated
NACP-III launched
NACP-IV launched
National strategic plan
for HIV/AIDS and STIs
MILESTONES
Aim is to prevent further transmission of
HIV, to decrease morbidity and mortality
associated with HIV infection and to
minimize socio-economic impact
resulting from HIV infection.
8. NACO STRUCTURE
Additional Secretary & Director General (NACO)
Strategic information
Finance
Joint Secretary (NACO) Blood safety
Lab services
Care, Support and Treatment
Administration & Procurement
Targeted intervention
STI management
Basic services
IEC activities
10. OBJECTIVES OF HIV SENTINEL SURVEILLANCE
1 5
4
3
2
To determine the level of HIV
infection among general
population as well as high risk
groups in different states
To estimate Human
Immunodeficiency Virus
prevalence and HIV burden in
the country
To provide information for
prioritization of programme
resources and evaluation of
programme impact
To understand the geographical
spread of HIV infection and to
identify emerging pockets
To understand the trends of
HIV epidemic among general
population as well as high risk
groups in different states
11. • Standalone ICTCs
• Standalone ICTCs &
Facility ICTCs
• Standalone ICTCs &
Facility ICTCs
• HIV screening using
whole blood finger prick
test / mobile ICTCs
COMMUNITY
LEVEL
VILLAGE
LEVEL
STATE &
DISTRICT
LEVEL
SUB
DISTRICT
LEVEL
Level of HIV Counselling & Testing Services
12. Integrated Counselling and Testing Centres (ICTC)
“A person is counselled and tested for HIV at ICTC, either of hos own free will (CLIENT
INITIATED) or as advised by a medical provider (PROVIDER INITIATED)”
ICTC
Mobile ICTC
Facility integrated
Standalone ICTC
Fixed facility ICTC
Located in medical colleges, district
hospitals, sub-district hospitals, CHCs
Full time counsellor and Lab technician
High client load
For rapid scale-up & sustainability
Set up below the block levels at 24x7 PHCs
Staffs of existing health facilities are trained
Receives logistic support from DAC
Temporary clinics in hard-to-reach
areas (Van with a room)
13. Prevention of Parent-to-Child transmission of HIV
The PPTCT programme was started in the country in the year 2002
Currently there are >15000 ICTCs in the country which offer PPTCT services to pregnant women
The aim of the PPTCT programme is to offer HIV Testing to every pregnant
woman (UNIVERSAL COVERAGE) in the country
Covers all estimated HIV positive pregnant women and Eliminate transmission of HIV from Mother-to-Child
The National Strategic Plan for PPTCT services using Multi-drug ARVs in India
was developed in May-June 2013 for nationwide implementation in phased manner
14. 6
4
2
The essential package of PPTCT services in India are as follows:
Move from ANC-centric to a “Family-centric approach”
Promotion of institutional deliveries of all HIV infected pregnant women
Provision of nutrition, counselling and psychological support for HIV women
1
5
3
Routine offer of HIV counselling to all Antenatal mother with an ‘Opt out’ option
Provision of life-long ART (TDF + 3TC + EFV) to all pregnant and lactating HIV women
Provision of care for associated conditions (STI/RTI/TB,..etc)
15. 10
8
Provision of ARV prophylaxis to infants from birth upto 6 months
Initiation of Co-trimoxazole Prohy. Therapy and Early infant diagnosis
7
11
9
Provision of counselling for timely initiation and continuation of breast feeding
Integrating follow-up of HIV exposed infants into routine healthcare services
Strengthening community followup and outreach through local community networks
Contd…
16. Activities to reduce TB-HIV mortality
PREVENTION
1. Isoniazid preventive treatment
2. Air borne infection control
3. Awareness generation
MANAGEMENT OF SPECIAL CASES
1. TB/HIV patients on PI based ARV
2. TB/HIV in children
3. TB/HIV pregnant women
4. Drug resistant TB/HIV
PROMPT TREATMENT
1. Early initiation of ART
2. Prompt initiation of TB treatment
EARLY DETECTION
1. 100% coverage of PITC in TB patients
2. PITC in presumptive TB cases
3. Rapid diagnostics
4. Intensified case finding activities
TB/HIV coordination to reduce mortality
17. Care, Support, Treatment
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Get a modern
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I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
I hope and I believe that this Template will your Time, Money and Reputation. Get a modern
PowerPoint Presentation that is beautifully designed.
Free universal access to life long standardized Anti Retroviral Therapy
Free laboratory diagnostic and monitoring services
Facilitating long term retention in care
Prevention, Diagnosis and Management of opportunistic infection
Linkage to care and support services and to social protection scheme
This component of NACP aims to provide comprehensive services to
PLHIV to improve the Survival and Quality of Life
18. 90-90-90 TARGET
PLHIV
90% Know
their status
90% on
ART
90% have
viral
suppression
“1. 90% of PLHIV know their status,
of which 2. 90% of PLHIV are on ART,
of which 3. 90% of PLHIV have Viral
Suppression”
The country has adopted fast track target of 90-90-90
which aims at ending AIDS as public health threat
by 2030 by achieving the targets by 2020
A significant step of rolling out “Test and Treat”
policy has been taken towards achieving these targets
20. Model of HIV treatment services
CoE &
ART Plus
ART Centres
Link ART Centres and
LAC Plus Centres
Centres of Excellence and ART Plus centres in Select Medical Colleges
Sub-district level hospitals and CHCs
Medical college and District level hospital
21. Centres functioning in India (2017)
530
350
52
7
17
1108
ART Centres Link ART Centres Centres of Excellence
Pediatric
Centres of Excellence
ART Plus Centres Care and support
Centres
22. SERVICES
First line ART
Alternative First line ART
Third line ART
Second line ART
Provide free of cost to eligible PLHIV
Assessment to eligibility is done
through clinical examination & CD4
Counselling provided
Followup done
Treatment of opportunistic infections
are also provided
Started and expanded in CoEs
Decentralization was done through
capacitating and upgrading some ART
centres as “ART Plus centres”
For evaluation for initiation, a State
AIDS Clinical Expert Panel has been
constituted by DAC
Rolled out in 2015
Raltegravir & Darunavir
Done through CoEs and ART Plus for those having toxicity/intolerance to 1st line ART
24. ART Center, IMS, BHU, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
where facility for second and third line drugs is available
Only 1 Uttar Pradesh Bihar
Monitors the activity of 11 ART centres in Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh
Link ART centers
Ballia
Ghazipur
Jaunpur
Mau
Sonebhadra
Bhadohi
Chandauli
Azamgarh
Approximately 27000 patients are registered with this ART Centre
25. High Risk Groups & HIV Prevalence
TARGETED INTERVENTIONS
The main objective is to improve health
seeking behavior of High Risk groups
and reduce their risk of acquiring
Sexually transmitted infections and
HIV infections
26. The services offered through Targeted Interventions include:
Detection and Treatment for Sexually transmitted infections
Condom promotion & distribution Behaviour change communication
Linkages to Integrated Counselling & Testing Centres
Linkages with care & support services for HIV+ HRGs
Community organization & Ownership building
Specific interventions for IDUs and MSM/TGs
Linkages with detoxification/rehabilitation services
Substitution Therapy
27. Pre-Packed STI/RTI colour coded kits
These are procured centrally and supplied to all State AIDS Control Societies for
free supply to all designated STI/RTI clinics
Vaginal discharge ,
Burning micturition,
increased frequency
Genital complaints by
sexual partners
Low backache
Genital ulcer, single/multiple, painful/painless
Burning sensation in the genital area
Enlarged lymph nodes
If allergic to Inj. Penicillin: Doxycycline 100 MG (Bid for
15 days) Azithromycin 1GM (Single dose)
Urethral discharge
Ano-rectal discharge
Cervicitis
28. Lower Abdominal Pain
Fever
Vaginal Discharge
Menstrual symptoms,
dyspareunia, dysuria,
tenesmus
Swelling in inguinal
region (bubo)
Preceding genital ulcer
or discharge
Systemic symptoms
Genital ulcer (herpetic)
or vesicles, single or
multiple, painful,
recurrent
Burning sensation in
the genital area
Contd…
NACO has branded the
STI/RTI services as
“SURAKSHA CLINIC”
29. National Strategic Plan for HIV/AIDS and STI (2017-2024)
The GOAL is to achieve zero new infection, zero AIDS related
deaths and zero AIDS related stigma & discrimination.
The NSP is designed around a results-based framework based on a causal relationship
between the Vision, Mission, Goal and Outcomes
Based on this strategic framework, a specific planning approach is required which helps
differentiate State & UTs according to 3 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CONTEXTS
States/UTs with;
Mature Epidemic Low/Stable Epidemic
Emerging Epidemic
30. Reduce 80% new infections by 2024 (Baseline 2010)
Ensure 95% of estimated PLHIV know their status by 2024
Ensure 95% PLHIV have ART initiation and retention by 2024, for
sustained viral suppression
Eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV and syphilis by 2020
Eliminate HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination by 2020
Facilitate sustainable NACP service delivery by 2024
OBJECTIVES of NSP
1
2
3
4
5
6
31. Achievement of the above objectives by 2024 would result in the following:
Estimated new infections will reduce from 102226 (2010) to <21000 per year
2.14 million of the total estimated PLHIV(2.25 million) would know their status
2.03 million PLHIV would be put on ART
1.93 million PLHIV would be retained on treatment and have HIV VL <10000 copies/ml
<50 cases of new pediatric HIV infections per 100000 live births with MTCT rate <5% by 2020
<50 cases of congenital syphilis per 100000 live births
HIV/AIDS will be perceived as chronic manageable disease with no stigma and discrimination
Key components of NACP will continue through 100% domestic funding
32. 2020 THEME
“Ending the HIV/AIDS Epidemic:
Resilience and Impact”
THANK YOU…!!!
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