Plans, Maps and Inspection Routes
          ON SITE SAFETY
          Site Management Communication Network                 TASK AUDITING & ANALYSIS

          Main Contractor           Put details in diary:        Observe the systematic interaction of people, machines in relation to the
                                    Company Name                 work environment. Consider the organisational and cultural factors,
          Contractors               Name                         which effect the actions or activities performed to complete the task.
                                    Title
                                    Contact number              Gather up the following information:
          Sub-Contractors           E-mail                      Plans
                                    Address                     Overview of Site in phases of development
                                                                Phases and Schedule dates โ€“ Demolition and Rebuild
          H&S Officers                                          Layout of Office Blocks โ€“ Moving dates if not permanent location
                                                                Layout of Communal Welfare Facilities
                MULTI-SITE                                      Utility Services โ€“ Electric, Gas, Water, Drainage
                                                                Maps
                                                                Proposed Traffic Routes to and from site including emergency contingency
 Planning,              CONTROL      Patterns of Behaviour      plan, access and egress points for vehicles etc
 Implementing                        Safe Site (OHS) Tool Box   Inspection Routes
 and                                       Consultation         Inspections carried out prior to your start date
 Goal attainment                                                See Zone Control General Review- Raise CARs for any short falls
 OUTCOMES (OHS)                                                 Hazard Spotting Photographic Evidence, reports and corrective action
                                                                See Zone Control Physical Conditions โ€“ Environment and Housekeeping
                                                                Use CARs - Corrective Action Request forms to control the situation
                                                                Site Rules and Regulations
                                                            AT
                                                            ER
                                                            OP
                                                            IO



                                                            O-
                                                             N




                                                             C
                                                                Environmental Control โ€“ Environmental awareness requirements, fire
                              SAFETY
                                                                alarms and evacuation procedures, location of muster points and safe
                              Observation
CE
PL
IA




                                                                routes of escape
M
O



N
C




                              and
                                                                Find out what other processes and activities are being carried out where
                              Communicatio
                                                                your subcontractors working. This information should include all risks and
                              n
                                     Rational Organisation      any hazardous substances associated with this process.
 Guidelines                          Integration                Method Statements
 IMPACT (OHS)                        PROCESS (OHS)              Own Method Statements
                   COORDINATION                                 Other Contractors/Subcontractors Method Statements
                                                                Tool Box Talks
                         2007                                   What, when, where and who with?
                                                                Sub-contractors already employed โ€“ Full Details
ORGANISATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY PROGRAM (OHS)
Planning and Implementing                                                         Consultation
CONTROL                                                                           Cooperation
Keeping control of the situation                 Work Area:
                                                 What space do you have?                                    Continuous Improvement
Reduce risk by assessing the situation           Is it enough?                                              Commitment and Policy
Remove, reduce or contain hazards                Reorganise it to suit your                                 Planning
Documentation (paper flow) โ€“ File System         ergonomic needs                                            Implementation
Auditable trail โ€“ Managing the paper flow                                                                   Measurement and Evaluation
Aims                                             Get a โ€˜full pageโ€™ diary                                    Review and Improvement
Objectives                                                                                                                               What you need to
Targets                                          Check what systems are
                                                                                                                                         achieve and when you
                                                 already in place                 Observation and Communication
Time Scale                                                                                                                               need to do it by
Legislation โ€“ Guidelines and database            Is there a current database?
                                                                                  Management Meetings
Compliance โ€“Legal, logical and relevant                                           Preparation
                                                         DIARY
โ€˜Duty of Careโ€™ Health and Safety Poster                                           Reports
                                                         One page per day                              H&S Management
Policies & procedures, rules & regulations               Set out as follows:      Inspections
                                                                                                       Site Management - Involvement
Management structure: Rational Organisation              Days Weather             Investigations
                                                                                                       Gangers Tool Box Meetings
Effective leadership & direction                                                  Presentations
                                                                                                       Gangs Tool Box Meetings
(Upward & downward)                                      Phase of project         Photos
                                                                                                       Outside Agencies
Roles and responsibilities                                                        Minutes
                                                         Days Activities                               Safety Reps: Who in each gang will take
Task โ€“ Correct job method โ€“ Method statement                                                           responsibility for site safety โ€“ Gain commitment?
Team โ€“ Contractors โ€“ Sub-Contractors                                              Tool Boxes
Working together โ€“ Joint consultation - Cooperation                               Preparation- method statement
Individual                                                   Daily Inspection     Plan of action: Working Safely             We want you to do this, using these
Visitors                                                                          Who?                                       to achieve that โ€˜safelyโ€™
                                                             Hazard spotting
Support โ€“ Communication Network                                                   What?
                                                             Report to
                                                                                  Where?         Tool Box
Risk assessments โ€“ Rational Organisation                     Photo taken                         Housekeeping
Outside contractors                                          Action taken:        When?
                                                                                  How?           Working from heights Hazard spotting
Fire                                     : Fire Order        When by?
                                                                                                 Slips, trips and falls    Incident reporting
Water     Environmental                                                           Why?
                                                             Weekly activities                   Manual handling           OHS Inspections โ€“ Safe working
Air                                                                                                                        Work equipment
Health
                                                             Monthly activities   Record all meetings in diary, Date, Time and Context etc
Safety
Environmental Control โ€“ Patterns of Behaviour                                     Communications
Observations                                                                      Memos
                                                                                  E-Mails               Training Action Plan โ€“ Must have
Attitude and behaviour habits                          Communications
                                                                                  Letters               Name of Sub-contactor
Ergonomic factors                                      E-mails
                                                       Letters โ€“ Memos            Training              National Insurance Number
Monitoring, maintaining analysing and reviews
                                                       Tool Boxes                 Meetings              Date of Birth
Investigating
                                                                 Meetings etc     Purchasing            Certificate of competence and training
Instruction, training and development
                                                                                  KPIs                  Training matrix
Tool Boxes
Patterns of Behaviour                                                        Risk Management and Risk Assessments
                             CO-OPERATION                                    Working towards
Observation and Communication                                                HSG 65 Model โ€“ Reduce Risks Cut Costs - Safety Policy
Environmental Control                     Organisational Development         Observation and Communication
Observations - Inspections                Personal motivation to safety
Attitude and behaviour habits             behaviour                          Management structure:
Ergonomic factors                         Positive safety practice           Control of People, Events, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources, Tools & Plant
Monitoring, maintaining analysing,        Risk justification                 Effective leadership & direction
                                                                             (Upward & downward)                                             Method
Investigating                             Fatalism
                                                                             Roles and responsibilities                                      Statements
                                          Optimism
Instruction, training and development                                        Task โ€“ Correct job method
Site induction training                         Behaviour                    Team โ€“ Who is in charge? Who makes up the team?
Safety Policy                                   To increase awareness of     Working together โ€“ Joint consultation
Method statement                                risks and consequences to    Individual โ€“ Valid Certificates for the job, activity or task they are
CITB Training                                   create a supportive social   performing- get name, national insurance number and date of birth
Risk assessments                                environment for change       Visitors โ€“ Control of risk
Incident reporting                                                           Support - Communication Network                                 See Zone
Investigations          Changing risk perception through Toolbox             Contacts                                                        Control
First Aid               talks on Safe Sites and Safe Working                                                                                  Physical
                        Practices including such things as:                                                                                   Conditions โ€“
Housekeeping                                                                 Risk Management                                                  Environment
Inspections             Housekeeping                                         Contingency Preparedness, Planning and Implementing              and
Manual handling         Working from heights                                 Inspections                                                      Housekeeping
Fire Safety             Slips, trips and falls                               Investigations
                        Manual handling                                      Involvement                 Identify the Hazards
Electrical Safety
Chemical Safety                                                              Risk assessments
                                                                                                                       Identify the Risk
Working from heights โ€“ ladders, scaffolding, harnesses                       Outside contractors
                                                                                                                       And the people at Risk
Work Equipment                                                               Fire
Office Safety โ€“ Ergonomics โ€“ VDUs โ€“ Self-risk assessments                    Water                Evaluate, remove or
Signs and Signage                                                            Air                  reduce, and protect from
Traffic Management                   Hazard spotting                         Health               risk
                                                                             Safety                             Record, plan, inform,
Start up safety checks               Incident reporting                                                            instruct, and train
Personal Protective Equipment        OHS Inspections โ€“ Safe working
                                                                                Management Regulations
Welfare Facilities                   Work equipment                             Manual Handling                                Review
Zone Control System โ€“development of site in Phases                              PPE
Rules of the site                                                               Display Screen                 PUWER
What youโ€ฆ                                                                       Noise                          LOLER
                                                                                                                                 First Aid
                                          COMPETENCE STANDARDS                  COSHH                          Equipment
Must have, Must wear, Must do                                                                                                    Fire
What youโ€ฆ                                                                       Asbestos                       Tools/Plant
                                                                                                                                 Working from heights
                                                                                Lead                           Electrical
Must not do
Rational Organisation - PROCESS                                                     Management of Health and Safety - Process
Integration                                                                           People, Events, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources: Equipmen t and Facilities
                                                                                    Observation and Communication

                                                                                                        Performance indicators for various elements of
Organisation โ€“ Risk Management                                                                         workplace Organisational Health and Safety (OHS)

                     Organisational Health and Safety (OHS)

                                 Environment                                          Indicators                Process             Impact           Outcome
                                                                                      Leadership
                                                                                      Consultative
                                                                                      Information
                                COORDINATION                                          Planning
                                                                                      Training
                                                                                      Risk Management
                                                                                      Hazard identification
                      Work equipment                                                  Risk assessment
                                                                                      Risk control
                                                                                      Injury Management
                           Training                                                   First aid
                                                                                      Rehabilitation
                                                                                      Workers compensation
Risk Assessment: Cost to Benefit Ratio
People, Events, Phases, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources: Equipment, Facilities
We want you to do this using these to produce that in a safe manner                 Representative of Employee Safety
Method Statement                                                                                 Involvement - Consultation
What we intend to do and how we intend to do it
                                                                                                         Involvement โ€“ Tool Box Talks
CONDITIONS
                                                                                                         Contractors โ€“ H&S Officers - Site Management
Environmental Control                The method statement should                                         Sub-contractors โ€“ Gangers and Gangs
Storage and use of material          outline all the work involved and                                   Roles and responsibilities
A safe place of work                 the safety plan to complete it.
Total Involvement
                                                                                                         Question to ask when number of gangs increase
Competent people to work with
                                     Details of work to be undertaken                                    Nomination of gang member to represent their team
ACTIONS
                                                                                                         for safety at the weekly Tool Box Talks
Selection of people and material
                                     Start date:            Finish date:                                 If no nominated person then the ganger must
Correct Job Method
                                     Description of work:                                                attend โ€“ Get clearance from contractor before you
Instruction and Training
                                     Specific safety information:                                        put this into action.
Good Supervision
Joint Consultation (Employer + Employees)
Guidelines - IMPACT                                                                  Rational Organisation - PROCESS
Introduction to Health and Safety                                                    Integration
                                 COMPLIANCE                                          People,
Policies - Intentions                                                                Events (Phases of Development),
Rules - Must have, must do, must wear; Must not do                                   Jobs, Description of work                    Method Statement
Procedures - What you must follow etcโ€ฆ Method Statements                             Tasks,
Regulations                                                                          Activities,                                  RISK ASSESSMENT
Induction Training โ€“ Method Statement
                                                                                     Resources
On going training โ€˜Tool boxโ€™ talks
                                                                                     Equipment โ€“ Tools โ€“ Materials & Plant
Health and Safety Regulations                                                        Facilities
โ€˜Six Packโ€™                                                                           Time
Management of Health & Safety 1999                                                   Cost
Manual Handling                                                                      COORDINATION
Welfare at work (Workplace)                                                          Keeping control of the situation
Display Screen Equipment                                                             Reduce risk by assessing the situation
Personal Protective Equipment                                                        Remove, reduce or contain hazards
PUWER Work Equipment
                                                                                     Documentation (paper flow) Auditable trail
LOLER
COSHH 2002                                                                           PROCESS
Signs and signals                                                                    Implementing of OHS plan on schedule
Noise at work                                                                        Who is in charge of each process? Are they working safely?
Electricity at work                                                                  If not, whom do you report it?
Vibration at work                                                                    What if anything, is out of place?
RIDDOR                                                                               How, when and where are deliveries made to site?
First Aid                                                                            Where is the storage area? (Compound)
Fire Order                                                                           What to check:
Consultation with Employees                                                          Participation Indicators (Who is involved with OHS)
Working from Heights                                                                 Training days (hours used for Toolboxes) H&S/Employees
Asbestos                                                                             Expenditure OHS program/cost of lost productivity
Lead
                                                                                     Expenditure OHS program/cost of claims
Insurance โ€“ Liability- Indemnity Policy
                                                                                     ACTION POINTS โ€“ ACTUATORS: What you are looking for
Working Time Directive
IMPACT โ€“ How we judge our achievements                                               Key Indicators โ€“ Trigger Points
Compliance with external standards, for example legislation, codes of practice etc   Training
                                                                                     Information                PATTERNS
Compliance with internal standards                                                                              HOW PROCESSES ARE PREFORMED
Hazard/incident report rates                                                         Environment
Rates of improvements made                                                           Quality
                                                                                     Security                   โ€˜Evaluate how current processes, procedures or
Cost of damaged equipment                                                                                       systems support or contradict the companyโ€™s core
Risk ratings                                                                         Site Safety
                                                                                     Workspace Risks            values. Think about how to reinforce the things that
Satisfaction of line manager with OHS services                                                                  support core values and stop or alter the things that
Perception, knowledge and practices of employees in relation to health and safety    Housekeeping
                                                                                     Fire Safety                contradict core values.โ€™ Wells 1998

My view imprint 2007 11 - 2

  • 1.
    Plans, Maps andInspection Routes ON SITE SAFETY Site Management Communication Network TASK AUDITING & ANALYSIS Main Contractor Put details in diary: Observe the systematic interaction of people, machines in relation to the Company Name work environment. Consider the organisational and cultural factors, Contractors Name which effect the actions or activities performed to complete the task. Title Contact number Gather up the following information: Sub-Contractors E-mail Plans Address Overview of Site in phases of development Phases and Schedule dates โ€“ Demolition and Rebuild H&S Officers Layout of Office Blocks โ€“ Moving dates if not permanent location Layout of Communal Welfare Facilities MULTI-SITE Utility Services โ€“ Electric, Gas, Water, Drainage Maps Proposed Traffic Routes to and from site including emergency contingency Planning, CONTROL Patterns of Behaviour plan, access and egress points for vehicles etc Implementing Safe Site (OHS) Tool Box Inspection Routes and Consultation Inspections carried out prior to your start date Goal attainment See Zone Control General Review- Raise CARs for any short falls OUTCOMES (OHS) Hazard Spotting Photographic Evidence, reports and corrective action See Zone Control Physical Conditions โ€“ Environment and Housekeeping Use CARs - Corrective Action Request forms to control the situation Site Rules and Regulations AT ER OP IO O- N C Environmental Control โ€“ Environmental awareness requirements, fire SAFETY alarms and evacuation procedures, location of muster points and safe Observation CE PL IA routes of escape M O N C and Find out what other processes and activities are being carried out where Communicatio your subcontractors working. This information should include all risks and n Rational Organisation any hazardous substances associated with this process. Guidelines Integration Method Statements IMPACT (OHS) PROCESS (OHS) Own Method Statements COORDINATION Other Contractors/Subcontractors Method Statements Tool Box Talks 2007 What, when, where and who with? Sub-contractors already employed โ€“ Full Details ORGANISATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY PROGRAM (OHS)
  • 2.
    Planning and Implementing Consultation CONTROL Cooperation Keeping control of the situation Work Area: What space do you have? Continuous Improvement Reduce risk by assessing the situation Is it enough? Commitment and Policy Remove, reduce or contain hazards Reorganise it to suit your Planning Documentation (paper flow) โ€“ File System ergonomic needs Implementation Auditable trail โ€“ Managing the paper flow Measurement and Evaluation Aims Get a โ€˜full pageโ€™ diary Review and Improvement Objectives What you need to Targets Check what systems are achieve and when you already in place Observation and Communication Time Scale need to do it by Legislation โ€“ Guidelines and database Is there a current database? Management Meetings Compliance โ€“Legal, logical and relevant Preparation DIARY โ€˜Duty of Careโ€™ Health and Safety Poster Reports One page per day H&S Management Policies & procedures, rules & regulations Set out as follows: Inspections Site Management - Involvement Management structure: Rational Organisation Days Weather Investigations Gangers Tool Box Meetings Effective leadership & direction Presentations Gangs Tool Box Meetings (Upward & downward) Phase of project Photos Outside Agencies Roles and responsibilities Minutes Days Activities Safety Reps: Who in each gang will take Task โ€“ Correct job method โ€“ Method statement responsibility for site safety โ€“ Gain commitment? Team โ€“ Contractors โ€“ Sub-Contractors Tool Boxes Working together โ€“ Joint consultation - Cooperation Preparation- method statement Individual Daily Inspection Plan of action: Working Safely We want you to do this, using these Visitors Who? to achieve that โ€˜safelyโ€™ Hazard spotting Support โ€“ Communication Network What? Report to Where? Tool Box Risk assessments โ€“ Rational Organisation Photo taken Housekeeping Outside contractors Action taken: When? How? Working from heights Hazard spotting Fire : Fire Order When by? Slips, trips and falls Incident reporting Water Environmental Why? Weekly activities Manual handling OHS Inspections โ€“ Safe working Air Work equipment Health Monthly activities Record all meetings in diary, Date, Time and Context etc Safety Environmental Control โ€“ Patterns of Behaviour Communications Observations Memos E-Mails Training Action Plan โ€“ Must have Attitude and behaviour habits Communications Letters Name of Sub-contactor Ergonomic factors E-mails Letters โ€“ Memos Training National Insurance Number Monitoring, maintaining analysing and reviews Tool Boxes Meetings Date of Birth Investigating Meetings etc Purchasing Certificate of competence and training Instruction, training and development KPIs Training matrix Tool Boxes
  • 3.
    Patterns of Behaviour Risk Management and Risk Assessments CO-OPERATION Working towards Observation and Communication HSG 65 Model โ€“ Reduce Risks Cut Costs - Safety Policy Environmental Control Organisational Development Observation and Communication Observations - Inspections Personal motivation to safety Attitude and behaviour habits behaviour Management structure: Ergonomic factors Positive safety practice Control of People, Events, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources, Tools & Plant Monitoring, maintaining analysing, Risk justification Effective leadership & direction (Upward & downward) Method Investigating Fatalism Roles and responsibilities Statements Optimism Instruction, training and development Task โ€“ Correct job method Site induction training Behaviour Team โ€“ Who is in charge? Who makes up the team? Safety Policy To increase awareness of Working together โ€“ Joint consultation Method statement risks and consequences to Individual โ€“ Valid Certificates for the job, activity or task they are CITB Training create a supportive social performing- get name, national insurance number and date of birth Risk assessments environment for change Visitors โ€“ Control of risk Incident reporting Support - Communication Network See Zone Investigations Changing risk perception through Toolbox Contacts Control First Aid talks on Safe Sites and Safe Working Physical Practices including such things as: Conditions โ€“ Housekeeping Risk Management Environment Inspections Housekeeping Contingency Preparedness, Planning and Implementing and Manual handling Working from heights Inspections Housekeeping Fire Safety Slips, trips and falls Investigations Manual handling Involvement Identify the Hazards Electrical Safety Chemical Safety Risk assessments Identify the Risk Working from heights โ€“ ladders, scaffolding, harnesses Outside contractors And the people at Risk Work Equipment Fire Office Safety โ€“ Ergonomics โ€“ VDUs โ€“ Self-risk assessments Water Evaluate, remove or Signs and Signage Air reduce, and protect from Traffic Management Hazard spotting Health risk Safety Record, plan, inform, Start up safety checks Incident reporting instruct, and train Personal Protective Equipment OHS Inspections โ€“ Safe working Management Regulations Welfare Facilities Work equipment Manual Handling Review Zone Control System โ€“development of site in Phases PPE Rules of the site Display Screen PUWER What youโ€ฆ Noise LOLER First Aid COMPETENCE STANDARDS COSHH Equipment Must have, Must wear, Must do Fire What youโ€ฆ Asbestos Tools/Plant Working from heights Lead Electrical Must not do
  • 4.
    Rational Organisation -PROCESS Management of Health and Safety - Process Integration People, Events, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources: Equipmen t and Facilities Observation and Communication Performance indicators for various elements of Organisation โ€“ Risk Management workplace Organisational Health and Safety (OHS) Organisational Health and Safety (OHS) Environment Indicators Process Impact Outcome Leadership Consultative Information COORDINATION Planning Training Risk Management Hazard identification Work equipment Risk assessment Risk control Injury Management Training First aid Rehabilitation Workers compensation Risk Assessment: Cost to Benefit Ratio People, Events, Phases, Jobs, Tasks, Activities, Resources: Equipment, Facilities We want you to do this using these to produce that in a safe manner Representative of Employee Safety Method Statement Involvement - Consultation What we intend to do and how we intend to do it Involvement โ€“ Tool Box Talks CONDITIONS Contractors โ€“ H&S Officers - Site Management Environmental Control The method statement should Sub-contractors โ€“ Gangers and Gangs Storage and use of material outline all the work involved and Roles and responsibilities A safe place of work the safety plan to complete it. Total Involvement Question to ask when number of gangs increase Competent people to work with Details of work to be undertaken Nomination of gang member to represent their team ACTIONS for safety at the weekly Tool Box Talks Selection of people and material Start date: Finish date: If no nominated person then the ganger must Correct Job Method Description of work: attend โ€“ Get clearance from contractor before you Instruction and Training Specific safety information: put this into action. Good Supervision Joint Consultation (Employer + Employees)
  • 5.
    Guidelines - IMPACT Rational Organisation - PROCESS Introduction to Health and Safety Integration COMPLIANCE People, Policies - Intentions Events (Phases of Development), Rules - Must have, must do, must wear; Must not do Jobs, Description of work Method Statement Procedures - What you must follow etcโ€ฆ Method Statements Tasks, Regulations Activities, RISK ASSESSMENT Induction Training โ€“ Method Statement Resources On going training โ€˜Tool boxโ€™ talks Equipment โ€“ Tools โ€“ Materials & Plant Health and Safety Regulations Facilities โ€˜Six Packโ€™ Time Management of Health & Safety 1999 Cost Manual Handling COORDINATION Welfare at work (Workplace) Keeping control of the situation Display Screen Equipment Reduce risk by assessing the situation Personal Protective Equipment Remove, reduce or contain hazards PUWER Work Equipment Documentation (paper flow) Auditable trail LOLER COSHH 2002 PROCESS Signs and signals Implementing of OHS plan on schedule Noise at work Who is in charge of each process? Are they working safely? Electricity at work If not, whom do you report it? Vibration at work What if anything, is out of place? RIDDOR How, when and where are deliveries made to site? First Aid Where is the storage area? (Compound) Fire Order What to check: Consultation with Employees Participation Indicators (Who is involved with OHS) Working from Heights Training days (hours used for Toolboxes) H&S/Employees Asbestos Expenditure OHS program/cost of lost productivity Lead Expenditure OHS program/cost of claims Insurance โ€“ Liability- Indemnity Policy ACTION POINTS โ€“ ACTUATORS: What you are looking for Working Time Directive IMPACT โ€“ How we judge our achievements Key Indicators โ€“ Trigger Points Compliance with external standards, for example legislation, codes of practice etc Training Information PATTERNS Compliance with internal standards HOW PROCESSES ARE PREFORMED Hazard/incident report rates Environment Rates of improvements made Quality Security โ€˜Evaluate how current processes, procedures or Cost of damaged equipment systems support or contradict the companyโ€™s core Risk ratings Site Safety Workspace Risks values. Think about how to reinforce the things that Satisfaction of line manager with OHS services support core values and stop or alter the things that Perception, knowledge and practices of employees in relation to health and safety Housekeeping Fire Safety contradict core values.โ€™ Wells 1998