Motion refers to the phenomenon where an object changes position over time. It is described mathematically using terms like displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, speed, and time. Uniform motion occurs when an object travels equal distances in equal time intervals, resulting in a straight line on a distance-time graph. Non-uniform motion involves traveling different distances in equal times, shown as a curve on the graph. Key terms discussed include displacement as a change in position, speed as the rate of motion, velocity as speed in a direction, and acceleration as the rate of change of velocity over time. Uniform and non-uniform variations are described for acceleration as well.

1. Motion

2.  What is motion?
 motion is the phenomenon in which an
object changes its position over time.
Motion is mathematically described in
terms of displacement, distance, velocity,
acceleration, speed, and time.

3.  Uniform motion
 If we draw distance time graph
for uniform motion then it will
be straight line.
 A body is said to be in uniform
motion if it travels equal
distances in equal intervals of
time,

4.  Non-uniform motion
 Non-uniform motion occurs when an
object travels different distances in equal
time intervals.
 The distance-time graph for non-
uniform motion is not a straight line, it
can be a curve or a zigzag line as speed
is variable.

5.  Displacement
 Displacement is defined to be the change in
position of an object.
 Distance
 Distance is defined as
the amount of space
between two things
or the state of being
far apart.

6.  Speed
 The rate of motion of an object is to find out the
distance traveled by the object in unit time is
referred as speed.
 The SI unit of speed is
the metre per second,
but the most common
unit of speed in everyday
usage is the kilometre
per hour

7.  Velocity
Velocity is defined as the rate of change of
displacement per unit time.
Speed in a specific direction is also known as
velocity. Velocity is equal to displacement
divided by time.
 The unit for velocity is meters per second
(m/s).

8.  Acceleration
 acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity of
an object with respect to time.
 Formula of
acceleration
 SI unit of acceleration is m/s2

9.  Uniform acceleration
 Uniform or constant acceleration is a type of motion
in which the velocity of an object changes by an
equal amount in every equal time period.
 If the change in velocity in equal intervals of time is
not the same, then the object is said to be moving
with variable acceleration.
 Non uniform acceleration

10. Thank You
Science Education