Euthanasia is the practice of causing the death of a patient for medical reasons, such as an incurable disease associated with suffering or unbearable pain.
For our English presentation this semester, we (2nd year medical students) decided to do a research on euthanasia and its acceptance in different parts of the world.
Euthanasia is the practice of causing the death of a patient for medical reasons, such as an incurable disease associated with suffering or unbearable pain.
For our English presentation this semester, we (2nd year medical students) decided to do a research on euthanasia and its acceptance in different parts of the world.
Euthanasia - Types, Arguments For and AgainstTejas Shah
Euthanasia, its types, ethical and moral dilemma, arguments for and against, religious views, philosophical arguments and legal validity in different countries.
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Euthanasia - Types, Arguments For and AgainstTejas Shah
Euthanasia, its types, ethical and moral dilemma, arguments for and against, religious views, philosophical arguments and legal validity in different countries.
Academic life comes with various challenges. However, you do not have to get stressed with challenges related with completing assignments. We are available 24/7 to help you complete outstanding assignments within your deadlines. You have a guarantee of 100% customer satisfaction and our rates are affordable.
Special consideration advance directives,EuthanasiaSMVDCoN ,J&K
Euthanasia: The practice of intentionally ending a life in order to relieve pain and suffering. The word "euthanasia" comes straight out of the Greek -- "eu", goodly or well + "thanatos", death = the good death.
Module 5 Euthanasia, Physician Assisted Suicide and The Righ.docxkendalfarrier
Module 5
Euthanasia, Physician Assisted Suicide and The Right to Die
Movement
Key Terms
• Hippocratic Oath – an ancient, optional code of ethical
principles
• Euthanasia – intentional shortening of the life of a person
or animal to spare further suffering
• Active Euthanasia – taking some action to cause
death
• Passive Euthanasia – withholding treatment that
might prolong life (generally tolerated by society)
• Key question: Should actions be introduced,
continued, done, or discontinued?
Key Terms
• Terminal Sedation – relieving dying patients’ distress by
keeping them in a deep sedation or coma until death
• An alternative to active euthanasia
• Called “slow euthanasia”
• Liberty Principle – individuals can make their own
decisions
• Informed Consent – patients must be fully informed
before proceeding with treatments
• Competence – the mental ability to understand the
information and make a rational decision
Key Terms
• Nazi “euthanasia” – the false name given to the murder
of innocent people and associated genocide
• Black Stork – The movement in the U.S. in the early
1900s to allow “defective” infants to die
• Eugenics – The movement aimed at sterilizing people
with “defective genes”
• Led to other ideas, such as letting “defective” infants die and
ending the lives of “incurable” patients
• Slippery Slope Argument – Opposing any instance of
assisted death because it could contribute to widespread
abuse in other instances
Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia
• In both, at least two individuals are involved.
• In Assisted Suicide, permission and
cooperation is obtained from individual
wishing to end life. Not always the case in
euthanasia.
Euthanasia and Religion
Various Religions have commented on Euthanasia
and other forms of assisted Suicide:
Judaism: God created a person and therefore
owns the body, a person is just the caretaker
Duty to preserve life – Orthodox & Conservative
Jews find euthanasia morally unacceptable
Active Euthanasia is condemned by all Jewish
groups
Euthanasia in Christianity & Islam
Christianity: suffering is part of God’s plan for
all humans
Typically oppose any intentional killing of
oneself or others
Islam: Suicide, Euthanasia and Physician
Assisted Suicide is generally disapproved of
“Do not destroy yourselves”
Euthanasia Hinduism & Buddhism
Hinduism: assisted suicide and euthanasia may
interfere with karmic processes and is undesirable,
but is not forbidden
Extending human life through medical interventions
may also interfere with karma
Ahimsa: avoidance of causing pain or killing any life
Gandhi: “Should my child be attacked with rabies and
there was no helpful remedy to relieve his agony, I
should consider ot my duty to end his life”
Buddhism: intentionally ending a life is unacceptable
Easing suffering is inappropriate
Right-To-Die Cases
• Estimated that 10,000 to 35.
Euthanasia, derived from Greek words meaning "good death," is a complex and controversial ethical and legal issue revolving around the deliberate ending of a person's life to relieve suffering. It is often a topic of intense debate within medical, legal, religious, and ethical circles.
Types of Euthanasia:
Voluntary Euthanasia: This occurs when a competent person makes a voluntary and informed decision to end their life with the assistance of a medical professional or loved one.
Non-voluntary Euthanasia: In this scenario, the decision to end a person's life is made by someone other than the individual, typically when they are unable to make decisions for themselves due to being in a coma or having advanced dementia.
Involuntary Euthanasia: This is the termination of a person's life against their will or without their consent, often performed in situations where the person's suffering is deemed unbearable or where their quality of life is deemed too low by others.
Assisted Suicide: This involves providing a person with the means or information necessary to end their own life, such as prescribing lethal medication, while the individual ultimately carries out the act themselves.
Ethical Considerations:
Autonomy vs. Sanctity of Life: Supporters of euthanasia argue for individual autonomy and the right to die with dignity, while opponents often cite the sanctity of life and the potential for abuse or slippery slope arguments.
Quality of Life: Discussions often revolve around the subjective nature of suffering and the quality of life, with some arguing that euthanasia can alleviate unnecessary suffering, while others raise concerns about the potential devaluation of certain lives.
Medical Ethics: Euthanasia raises questions about the role of healthcare professionals in end-of-life care, the distinction between killing and allowing to die, and the obligations of physicians to relieve suffering while upholding ethical principles.
Legal Status:
The legality of euthanasia varies greatly around the world. Some countries, such as the Netherlands, Belgium, and Canada, have legalized certain forms of euthanasia under strict conditions, while others, including many U.S. states, maintain its illegality. In some regions, there are ongoing debates and court cases seeking to clarify or change existing laws.
Conclusion:
Euthanasia remains a deeply divisive and emotionally charged issue, touching on fundamental questions about life, death, autonomy, and suffering. As medical technology advances and societal attitudes evolve, discussions surrounding euthanasia are likely to persist, challenging individuals, communities, and policymakers to navigate the complexities of this sensitive topic with compassion and integrity.
Aruna Shaunbaug Case of Euthanasia
“Because of this woman, who has never received justice, no other person in a similar position will have to suffer for more than three and a half-decades.”
- Pinki Virani
It's all about one's choice,situation,condition and much more.It is OK if someone's one's disease is incurable choose a path of euthanasia. But If 1% chance is there just go for saving his life.
Syllabus on Nursing Leadership and Management based on CMO 14 Curriculum. Can be use for references for instructors and students and may serve as a guide in their study and for scholarly works.
Exploring the Mindfulness Understanding Its Benefits.pptxMartaLoveguard
Slide 1: Title: Exploring the Mindfulness: Understanding Its Benefits
Slide 2: Introduction to Mindfulness
Mindfulness, defined as the conscious, non-judgmental observation of the present moment, has deep roots in Buddhist meditation practice but has gained significant popularity in the Western world in recent years. In today's society, filled with distractions and constant stimuli, mindfulness offers a valuable tool for regaining inner peace and reconnecting with our true selves. By cultivating mindfulness, we can develop a heightened awareness of our thoughts, feelings, and surroundings, leading to a greater sense of clarity and presence in our daily lives.
Slide 3: Benefits of Mindfulness for Mental Well-being
Practicing mindfulness can help reduce stress and anxiety levels, improving overall quality of life.
Mindfulness increases awareness of our emotions and teaches us to manage them better, leading to improved mood.
Regular mindfulness practice can improve our ability to concentrate and focus our attention on the present moment.
Slide 4: Benefits of Mindfulness for Physical Health
Research has shown that practicing mindfulness can contribute to lowering blood pressure, which is beneficial for heart health.
Regular meditation and mindfulness practice can strengthen the immune system, aiding the body in fighting infections.
Mindfulness may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and obesity by reducing stress and improving overall lifestyle habits.
Slide 5: Impact of Mindfulness on Relationships
Mindfulness can help us better understand others and improve communication, leading to healthier relationships.
By focusing on the present moment and being fully attentive, mindfulness helps build stronger and more authentic connections with others.
Mindfulness teaches us how to be present for others in difficult times, leading to increased compassion and understanding.
Slide 6: Mindfulness Techniques and Practices
Focusing on the breath and mindful breathing can be a simple way to enter a state of mindfulness.
Body scan meditation involves focusing on different parts of the body, paying attention to any sensations and feelings.
Practicing mindful walking and eating involves consciously focusing on each step or bite, with full attention to sensory experiences.
Slide 7: Incorporating Mindfulness into Daily Life
You can practice mindfulness in everyday activities such as washing dishes or taking a walk in the park.
Adding mindfulness practice to daily routines can help increase awareness and presence.
Mindfulness helps us become more aware of our needs and better manage our time, leading to balance and harmony in life.
Slide 8: Summary: Embracing Mindfulness for Full Living
Mindfulness can bring numerous benefits for physical and mental health.
Regular mindfulness practice can help achieve a fuller and more satisfying life.
Mindfulness has the power to change our perspective and way of perceiving the world, leading to deeper se
The PBHP DYC ~ Reflections on The Dhamma (English).pptxOH TEIK BIN
A PowerPoint Presentation based on the Dhamma Reflections for the PBHP DYC for the years 1993 – 2012. To motivate and inspire DYC members to keep on practicing the Dhamma and to do the meritorious deed of Dhammaduta work.
The texts are in English.
For the Video with audio narration, comments and texts in English, please check out the Link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zF2g_43NEa0
What Should be the Christian View of Anime?Joe Muraguri
We will learn what Anime is and see what a Christian should consider before watching anime movies? We will also learn a little bit of Shintoism religion and hentai (the craze of internet pornography today).
HANUMAN STORIES: TIMELESS TEACHINGS FOR TODAY’S WORLDLearnyoga
Hanuman Stories: Timeless Teachings for Today’s World" delves into the inspiring tales of Hanuman, highlighting lessons of devotion, strength, and selfless service that resonate in modern life. These stories illustrate how Hanuman's unwavering faith and courage can guide us through challenges and foster resilience. Through these timeless narratives, readers can find profound wisdom to apply in their daily lives.
The Chakra System in our body - A Portal to Interdimensional Consciousness.pptxBharat Technology
each chakra is studied in greater detail, several steps have been included to
strengthen your personal intention to open each chakra more fully. These are designed
to draw forth the highest benefit for your spiritual growth.
Lesson 9 - Resisting Temptation Along the Way.pptxCelso Napoleon
Lesson 9 - Resisting Temptation Along the Way
SBs – Sunday Bible School
Adult Bible Lessons 2nd quarter 2024 CPAD
MAGAZINE: THE CAREER THAT IS PROPOSED TO US: The Path of Salvation, Holiness and Perseverance to Reach Heaven
Commentator: Pastor Osiel Gomes
Presentation: Missionary Celso Napoleon
Renewed in Grace
The Book of Joshua is the sixth book in the Hebrew Bible and the Old Testament, and is the first book of the Deuteronomistic history, the story of Israel from the conquest of Canaan to the Babylonian exile.
In Jude 17-23 Jude shifts from piling up examples of false teachers from the Old Testament to a series of practical exhortations that flow from apostolic instruction. He preserves for us what may well have been part of the apostolic catechism for the first generation of Christ-followers. In these instructions Jude exhorts the believer to deal with 3 different groups of people: scoffers who are "devoid of the Spirit", believers who have come under the influence of scoffers and believers who are so entrenched in false teaching that they need rescue and pose some real spiritual risk for the rescuer. In all of this Jude emphasizes Jesus' call to rescue straying sheep, leaving the 99 safely behind and pursuing the 1.
The Good News, newsletter for June 2024 is hereNoHo FUMC
Our monthly newsletter is available to read online. We hope you will join us each Sunday in person for our worship service. Make sure to subscribe and follow us on YouTube and social media.
1. Moral Issue of Euthanasia
Mevelle L Asuncion
CENTRAL MINDANAO UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF NURSING
2. EUTHANASIA
Gk word “ eu”- easy
“thanatos” – death
Painless death
Mercy killing
3. Classification
1. self-administered
Active/positive euthanasia
Passive/negative euthanasia
2. Other administered
Active and voluntary
Passive and voluntary
Active and nonvoluntary
Passive and nonvoluntary
6. Positive side
Mercy killing
Preserve human dignity
Negative side
Hastens the death of the individual
Does not prolong agony
7. Different views
Garry Williams
◦ Wrong
1. Argument from nature
2. Argument from self-interest
3. Argument from practical effects
James Rachel
◦ Allows euthanasia to be humane, since
it does not prolong agony
◦ Depends on motive and intentions
8. Different views
Fillipa Foot
◦ Active and passive euthanasia
◦ But with patients consent
Rachel Brandt
◦ Ross prima facie duty
◦ Active and voluntary
◦ If patient has instructions beforehand then
it is our obligatio to fulfill his/her wish
9. Natural law ethics
Condemns mercy killing
Except for principle of double effect
Ex:
◦ Giving of pain reliever with good intention
but with indirect effect of shortening
lifespan
10. Kant’s ethics
Preserve human dignity
Autonomous rational being
Ok with active voluntary euthanasia
Ok with active nonvoluntary if the
patient is comatose
Comatose
◦ No self-regulating will